非谓语动词定状补

1展开自由讨论oicalwaste3大量的化学物质largeamountsofchemicals4流入/倒入flowinto／pourinto5渔船fishingboat6同样,也,还aswell7产卵layeggs8导致；结果是resultin9削减，缩减；减少cutbacon10对…担忧beconcernedabout11被视为beseenas…12躲避责任hidefromone’sresaterials18花稍高点的价钱payalittlehigherpricesfor19愿意做bewillingtodo20缴纳税paytaes

非谓语动词状语Adverbial补语Coment定语Attributive课题：非谓语动词作宾补补语不定式分词1advise，allow，as，cause，command，encourage，eit，persuade，prefer，request，warn，wish，callon，dependon/upon…otodo3mae，have，letsee,notice,loo,watch,observe,hear,listen,feelhelpotodo注：如果这些动词或短语用于被动语态，则to不可省略。odo现在分词过去分词（持续、进行）（被动、完成）1have，get，leave，eepodoing2see，watch，observe，loo，notice，hear，listen，find，feel，catchodoing/beingdone1have，mae，let，get，leave，eepodone2see，watch，observe，loo，notice，hear，listen，find，feelodoneFatandsaltareveryiminjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions2017·全国ⅠListeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearit

liveisquiteanother2015·浙江tohavereceivedThemanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproductsdevelopaftergreateffort（2014·四川）2sb/sthbesaid/reported/thought/believed/…todo/tohavedone…beingeddevelopedChinesehealthauthoritiesissaidreceivereorethan20,000newconfirmedcasesofnovelcoronavirusinfection新型冠状病毒感染Ineedanewyphotographs___________tae2018·天津taentoprocesswith/withoutooctododoing/beingdonedoneWithmoreandmoree,issufferingindarness,itisbelievedthatthebattleagainsttheviruswillbewonandthelightwillcomeagaintoovercomeworinginfected课题：非谓语动词作定语1定语的定义：定语属于句子的修饰成分，主要用来修饰名词或代词等，一般可译成“的”。2定语包括：形容词（短语）、介词短语、非谓语动词（短语）、定语从句。3定语的位置：--Wuhan,thecaesfromNanya--LihuaisastudentcomingfromNanya形容词作定语位于所修饰词前介词短语作定语位于所修饰词后句子作定语位于所修饰词后非谓语动词短语作定语位于所修饰词后不定式、动名词和分词定语的定义、位置非谓语动词之不定式作定语

1不定式作定语（todo/tobedone）表示“将来”TheArtsShowtobeheldnetweeisofgreatimeTomisalwaysthefirststudenttocomeandthelasttoleaveIthinIamthebestcandidatetodothejobIhavetheabilitytogetalongwellwithothers常接不定式作定语的名词有：ability/way/chance/oe/ise/attemptetc非谓语动词作定语

2分词/分词短语作定语doing/done;可跟定语从句互换doing与被修饰的名词存在主动关系；beingdone与被修饰词存在被动关系且正在进行；done与被修饰名词存在被动关系且动作已经完成Doyounowthesleeeasurestotacletheeasurestotacletheriverthatis/hasbeenpolluted常见形式非谓语动词作定语

2分词/分词短语作定语doing/done;可跟定语从句互换doing与被修饰的名词存在主动关系或正在进行；beingdone与被修饰词存在被动关系且正在进行；done与被修饰名词存在被动关系且动作已经完成MrLiisoneofmyecellentstudentsgraduatingfromaeyuniversityinChina=MrLiisoneofmyecellentstudentswhograduatefrom形容词化特别注意含有两种分词形式的动词（“使怎么样”），包括：ecite/interest/confuse/ove/touch/amae/please/disappoint/surprise/astonish/satisfyetc形容词化难点突破：tobedone,beingdone和done作定语的区别

ThemeetingtobeheldisofgreatimeetingthatisgoingtobeheldisofgreatimortanceThemeetingheldlastnightisofgreatimeetingthatwasheldThemeetingbeingheldnowisofgreatimeetingthatisbeingheldnow不定式tobedone表示“被动；将来”现在分词beingdone表示“被动；进行”过去分词done表示“被动；完成”非谓语动词作定语

非谓语动词作定语对接高考英语写作

定语从句--非谓语动词,anoutstandingmoviewillbeshowninourcamoviewhichrevealsthedeveloovierevealingthedeveloberofecellenttalentsinallfields=Ourschool,whichwasbuiltin1930,hastrainedalargenumberoftalentswhoworreallyhardinallfields=Ourschool,builtin1930,hastrainedalargenumberoftalentsworingreallyhardinallfields课题：非谓语动词作状语原因伴随方式时间条件让步结果目的

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现在分词✓✓✓✓✓✓✓

过去分词✓✓✓✓✓✓类别状语非谓语动词作状语非谓作状语,解题三步走；第一步找逻主，第二步辩主被，第三步分先后之后找逻主，辩主被，分先后havingdonetohavedonedoinghavingbeendonetohavebeendonebeingdonetodotobedone谓语动词主语主动被动之前同时将来done被动，完成但不强调先后HelearnedsomeFrenc