AdjectivesAdverbs（形容词和副词）课件人教版九年级中考英语

中考英语2023年中考英语总复习专题ShashiNo.11MiddleSchoolChapter7Adjectives&Adverbs专题七形容词、副词ShashiNo.11MiddleSchoolAboutAdjectives

用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征的词称为形容词。形容词的用法1.形容词在句中作定语,表语,宾语补足语。Ourcountryisabeautifulcountry.（作定语）ThegirlfromItalylookedugly.来自意大利的女孩看起来很丑。（作表语）Wekeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.（作宾语补足语）2.形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。

Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.

Isthereanythinginterestinginthefilm?3.形容词的作定语时，排列顺序：“限描形龄色国材”Theyhavegotsuchaniceroundbrownwoodentable.4.the＋形容词表示一类人或物Therichshouldhelpthepoor.各地中考高频考点——形容词的辨析Practice1.(2019,安徽)--The5Gtechnologycanhelpdoctorstreatpatientswhoarehundredsofkilometersaway.--It'sreally___________.A.secretB.directC.amazingD.traditional√2.(2019,荆州)–I’msurprisedthatyouhavebeenfooledbysucha(an)_____________trick.--It’sashame.A.certainB.simpleC.smartD.unusual

√3.(2019,襄阳)--It'sagoodwaytostudyEnglishwithagroup.--That'strue.Ifindit__________toimproveourpronunciation.A.thankfulB.harmfulC.helpfulD.careful√23.（2022，荆州）–Ialwaysfeel___________whenspeakinginfrontofothers.--Takeiteasyandbebrave.A.gladB.nervousC.proudD.relaxed23.(2021，荆州）–Doyouhaveanysalesgoingontoday?--Sure,wehavethe___________smartphonesonsale.A.worstB.biggestC.latestD.fewest24.（2020，荆州）—IthinkSteveandhisdogwere______inthetalentshow.—Yeah!Theyreallymadeuslaughalot.

A.theeasiestB.thefunniestC.theloudestD.theworst（2022，荆州）Eachtimetheteamfoundanewplant,Shennongwouldtasteit64(he).Someplantsmadehimfeel65/

ˈsliːpi/,somecausedhimtohaveastomachache,andsomemadehimtrembleallover.（2021，荆州）Waterismuch67(expensive)thangoldanddiamonds.AboutAdverbs

用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词称为副词。副词的用法1.副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。Hestudiesveryhard.（作状语）Lifehereisfullofjoy.（作定语）Whenwillyoubeback?（作表语）2.副词在句中的位置1)多数副词作状语时放在动词之后。如果动词带有宾语，则放在宾语之后。MrSmithworksveryhard.2)频度副词作状语时，通常放在行为动词之前，情态动词，助动词和be动词之后。Heusuallygetsupearly.3)程度副词一般放在所修饰的形容词和副词的前面,但enough作副词用时，通常放在被修饰词的后面。例如：Itisaratherdifficultjob.Hedidn’tworkhardenough.AboutAdverbs

用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词称为副词。副词的用法4)副词作定语时，一般放在被修饰的名词之后。例如：Onmywayhome,Imetmyuncle.3.副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类:1)时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。常见的时间副词有：nowtoday,tomorrow,yesterday,before,late,early,never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always等。

说明：表示事情发生的频率的副词是频度副词。频度副词在频度上的差异可以表达为：

always(100%)>almostalways>usually>often>sometimes>hardlyever(seldom)>never(0%)2)地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。常见的地点副词有：here,there,inside,outside,home,upstairs,downstairs,anywhere,everywhere,nowhere,somewhere,down,up,off,on,in,out等。AboutAdverbs

用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词称为副词。副词的用法各地中考高频考点——副词的辨析Practice1.(2019,江西)Peterspokeso_________thatIcouldhardlyhearhim.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.patiently√√2.(2019,重庆)Lisamadesomanymistakesinherhomework,becauseshedidn'tdoit______enough.A.carefullyB.busilyC.quicklyD.warmly3.(2019,青岛)Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.He______staysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.oftenD.always√4.(2019,荆州)Mymother_______missedthetraintoWuhanthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.A.seldomB.almostC.perhapsD.recently√26.（2022，荆州）–DoesAnnworkinthebank?--No._______sheisanEnglishteacher.A.RecentlyB.CarefullyC.ActuallyD.Hardly（2022，荆州）Suddenly,Shennong’sfaceturnedpaleandhefellontheground68(heavy).（2021，荆州）Ihopethepeoplelivinginthe2020s70(true)understandtheimportanceofsavingwater.26.（2020，荆州）—Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?—Ican’tdoit______anylonger.I’llhavetogethelp.A.hardB.quietlyC.simplyD.alone(2020,荆州)Chenshotandhitthetarget（靶子）66(success).Thankyou!中考英语2020年中考英语总复习专题ShashiNo.11MiddleSchoolChapter7Adjectives&Adverbs专题七形容词、副词ShashiNo.11MiddleSchoolComparativeandSuperlativeFormsofAdjectivesandAdverbs1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的概念和构成英语中的形容词和副词常用三种形式来表达事物的等级差别,分别是原级、比较级和最高级。大部分形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er/-est或在词前加more/most,属于规则变化,但也有少数是不规则的变化。ComparativeandSuperlativeFormsofAdjectivesandAdverbsComparativeandSuperlativeFormsofAdjectivesandAdverbsComparativeandSuperlativeFormsofAdjectivesandAdverbs2.形容词和副词比较等级的基本用法(1)原级句型Practice1.(2019,百色)WangWeispeaksEnglsihas______asYangLan.TheybothstudyEnglishhard.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best√√2.(2019,贵州)Doesthedishtasteas_______asitlooks?A.wellB.bestC.goodD.better3.(2018,宿迁)Thelocalguidespoke________shecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.A.asclearasB.asclearlyasC.soclearasD.soclearlyas√ComparativeandSuperlativeFormsofAdjectivesandAdverbs2.形容词和副词比较等级的基本用法(2)比较级句型ComparativeandSuperlativeFormsofAdjectivesandAdverbs2.形容词和副词比较等级的基本用法(2)比较级句型Practice1.(2019,北京)Julietakesgoodcareofthefamilydog.Sheis______thanherbrother.A.patientB.morepatientC.mostpatientD.themostpatient√√2.(2019,天津)Jennywillgetup_________thanusualinordertocatchthefirstbus.A.earlyB.veryearlyC.earlierD.earliest3.(2019,黄冈)--Mikeplaysthedrumssowonderfully!--Ofcourse.Heis_________thananyotherstudentinhisclass!A.talentedB.moretalentedC.lesstalentedD.themosttalented√ComparativeandSuperlativeFormsofAdjectivesandAdverbs2.形容词和副词比较等级的基本用法(3)最高级句型Practice1.(2019,广东)Fishingisoneof_________activitiesamongthemiddle-agedpeople.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular√√2.(2019,重庆)Nobodyworkedthemathproblemout.Itwas______oneofall.A.easierB.theeasiestC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult3.(2019,贵阳)Everyonewantstowininthecontest.ButIthink_____istolearnsomethingandhavefun.A.themostimportantB.importantC.moreimportant√ComparativeandSuperlativeFormsofAdjectivesandAd