高二英语期中补考测试题

高二英语期中补考班级姓名一单词英译汉（40%）1compare2remark3steadilyadv.4rapidlyadv.5presentvt.6combinationn.7distinctiveadj.8criticizevt.9standardadj.10referencen.11announcementn.12stressfuladj.13signaln.14respectvt.15profoundadj.16temporaryadj.17freezevi.18contractn.19permanentadj.20staffn.（二三项答案写此处）21222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445二完型填空（40%）Despitethegreatprogressinmedicalscience,humanbeingsareconstantlyattackedbycancer,whichmeansdeath.AwomannamedBonniesuffereda__21__ofdiscomfortscausedbythetreatmentofcancer.Shedidn'tregardcancerasa_22__disease,butalaughingmatter.Shetreateditinahumorousway.Toputitin_23_way,sheisteachingpeoplethateventhoughcancerisn't__24__，wecantreatitinahumorousway.Hersecondchildwasgoingtobebornthreemonthsaway__25_shewasdiagnosedwithcancer.Suddenly,a__26_motherturnedintoahelplesswomanafraidforherown__27_.Itwasaftershehadhadherbaby__28_thatshehadanoperation.__29__camechemo(化疗)andherlifeseemedtobemadeupoffearsand__30_.Butthe__31__momentinherlifecameaftershelostallherhairandafreewig(假发)arrived.She__32_itonasheroldersonKylerwatched.“ThatwaswhenIdecidedhowto_33__it:cryingoverthisbadwigorlaughingaboutit.34__waywouldmake_35_rememberit.”Bonniesaid.Shespentalotoftimelookingforanythingfunnyfromcancerpatients.Shegotalotoutofcollecting36_stories.Shestartedlaughingalot,findingittheperfectmedicine.Usingherselfasabald(光头)model,Bonnie_37_todesignherowngreetingcardsandcalendars,makingfunofthesufferingsofchemo.“Tohavejoy,webadly__38_tolaugh,”shesaid.Clearly,youcanincreaseyourconfidenceto_39__overanydiseaseandtrouble40_laughing.21．A.set B．seriesC．way D．pack22．A.seriously B．deadlyC．terribly D．fearfully23．A.another BtheothersCotherDothers24．A.serious B．painfulC．fun D．fierce25．A.before B．untilC．while D．when26．A.sad B．happyC．fortunate D．sick27．A.son B．illnessC．operation D．life28．A.made B．attendedC．delivered D．opened29．A.Then B．LaterCHereDwhen30．A.failures B．lonelinessC．wonders D．tears31．A.lowest B．highestC．great D．ugly32．A.wore B．carriedC．tried D．fastened33．A.dowith BdealwithC．gowith D．meetwith34．A.All B．AnyC．Both D．Either35．A.myself B．everyoneC．myson D．myhusband36．A.detective B．romanticC．different D．humorous37．A.getdown B．setoutC．setabout D．setdown38．A.ought B．needC．want D．long39．A.get B．thinkC．run D．take40．A.intermsof BbymeansofC．throughthemethodof D．bythewayof三阅读理解（20%）Thecomputerisausefulmachine.Itisthemostimportantinventioninmanyyears.Theoldestkindofcomputeristheabacus(算盘),usedinChinacenturiesago,butthefirstlarge,moderncomputerwasbuiltin1946.Acomputerthencoulddomathesproblemsquitefast.Todaycomputersareusedinmanywaysandcandomanykindsofwork.Inafewyearsthecomputermaytouchthelifeofeveryone,evenpeopleinfarawayvillages.Inthelastfewyears,therehavebeengreatchangesincomputers.Theyaregettingsmallerandsmaller,andcomputingfasterandfaster,Manyscientistsagreethatcomputerscannowdomanythings,buttheycannotdoeverything.Whoknowswhatthecomputersoftomorrowwillbelike?Willcomputersbringgoodthingsorbadthingstopeople?Thescientistsoftodaywillhavetodecidehowtousethecomputersoftomorrow.41.Thecomputerisa_______machine.A.helpful B.strange C.large D.dangerous42.Thefirstlarge,moderncomputerwasbuiltabout_______yearsago.A.afew B.forty C.sixty D.eighty43.Thecomputersoftodayare_______thanbefore.A.bigger B.fewer C.smaller D.taller44.Computerscando_______.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.lotsofthings45.Thescientistsoftoday_______howtousethecomputersoftomorrow.A.maydecide B.mustdecide C.canmake D.needn’tmake16答案：BBonnie罹患癌症，在治疗的过程中肯定要受很多的折磨和痛苦，aseriesof“一系列，一连串”，asetof“一套”，apackof“一包”，因此选B。17答案：B本题考查词性，一般来说患了癌症就像判了死刑一样，而Bonnie却微笑着面对，没有把它看作死亡之症，她用幽默的方式对待它。seriously“严重地”，是副词；deadly“致死的”，是形容词；terribly“糟糕地”，副词，fearfully“恐惧地，害怕地”，此处需要形容词，因此选B。18答案：A本题考查代词的区别。根据上下文可知她以幽默的方式对待癌症，用另一种方式对待它，三者或三者以上用another,theothers“另一些”，代指复数；other“其他的”，others“另一些”，和some相对，因此选A。19答案：C根据上下文可知她教导人们虽然癌症不是件有趣的事儿，但是我们却可以用幽默的方式对待它。根据though可知是转折让步的语气，因此选C。20答案：D本题考查连词的用法。根据句意：当她诊断出得了癌症时，她的第二个孩子还有三个月就要出生了。while后要接延续性动词，而diagnose是非延续性的，因此选D。21答案：B根据上下文可知在怀孕的情况下得知自己患了癌症，肯定是由高兴变为忧虑和绝望，sad“悲伤的”；happy“高兴的”；fortune“幸运的”；sick“有病的”；因此选B。22答案：D根据上下文可知她变得很绝望，担心自己的生命，这是正常的反应，因此选D。23答案：C本题考查动词的词义辨析。根据上下文可知她生完孩子以后才开始治疗，deliverababy“生孩子”；make“制造”；attend“参加”；open“打开”；因此选C。C．Thus D．Here24答案：A本题考查副词的用法。根据上下文可知接下来是化疗，then放于句首，句子倒装，here意思不匹配，因此选A。25答案：D根据上下文可知，得了癌症她刚开始是很恐慌、很害怕、很绝望的，开始化疗后，她的生活充满了恐惧和泪水，failure“失败”；loneliness“寂寞”；wonder“奇迹”；因此选D。26答案：A根据上下文：当她的头发都掉光了，戴假发时她的人生跌到了最低谷。high“高的”；great“伟大的”；ugly“丑陋的”；因此选A。27答案：C本题考查动词的区别，tryon“试穿，试戴”；固定搭配，wear不与on连用，carryon“坚持”；fasten“系，拴紧”；因此选C。28答案：B本题考查动词词组的辨析。根据句意：那时我决定如何去面对它，how和dealwith连用，而dowith和what连用，gowith“伴随，与……相配”；meetwith“碰到，遇见”，因此选B。29答案：D根据上下文可知是在cryingoverthishadwig和laughingaboutit两者之间进行选择，不管是哪一个都会让我的儿子记住。两者之间进行选择用either,因此选D。30答案：C根据上文可知她在试戴假发的时候她的大儿子看见了，因此选C。31答案：D根据上文可知Bonnie开始从癌症患者之间收集有趣的故事，并且在收集故事的过程中她得到了很多，因此答案选D。32答案：B本题考查动词词组的辨析。根据上下文可知Bonnie利用自己的光头做模特，开始设计贺卡和日历，“着手做某事”可为setouttodosth./setaboutdoingsth./getdowntodoingsth.；setdown“写下”，因此选B。33答案：B根据句意；要想拥有快乐，我们需要笑，