外研社七年级上module9知识点和练习题

Module9单词（要求听写）Postcard,lie,sun,take,wait,walk,trip,few,sale,enjoy,anyway,back,drive,off,leave,restaurant,moment,place,thing,most,still,star,run,study短语（要求听写）1.lieinthesun躺在阳光下lie不及物动词“躺，卧，平放”【lay,lain】lie及物动词“说谎，谎话”【lied,lied】inthesun在阳光下【underthesun世界上，天底下】Don’treadinthesun.不要在太阳下念书。2.takephotos照相【=takepictures】takephotosof.给摄影take

的常有用法：1）“花销”，Ittakes/took(sb.)todosth.Ittakesmetwohourstodomyhomework.

做某事花

(费)了（某人）乘坐/带走/带着..3.waitfor.等候I’mwaitingformymother.4.onaschooltrip在进行学校旅行【on正在进行】onthetrip在郊游，在旅行goonatrip去旅行辨析：trip与traveltrip只做名词，一般指距离较短的旅行或旅行travel泛指旅行，既能够做名词也能够做动词，一般指长时间，远距离的旅行，作名词时前一般不加冠词5.Whatabouttheothers?theothers其余（人

其余人怎么样？/物），其余的（人/物）=theother+

名词复数other

辨析：other,theother,others与another其余，其余的，作代词用时，前面可加

the

，any，

some

等或用复数形式。Heistallerthanotherboysinhisclass.theotherothersanother

另一个人，另一个东西，指二者中的此外一个，常用one.theother一个..另一个..其余的人或物，常用于some..others.一些另一些此外的，其余，只能够修饰单数可数名词，作代词，意为“另一个，再一个”，指三者或三者以上中的另一个。

.Howdangerous!Shewasdrivingwith.A.theotherB.another

the

car

withonehandandholdingC.others

anicecreamD.otherrightnow此刻=atthemomentrightnow=rightaway=atonce立刻7.afew一些，几个辨析：afew,few,alittle与little8.onsale销售【sale不行数名词，销售，销售，作名词讲时为“销售额”】辨析：onsale与forsaleonsale销售，表示现有供给的，在卖的They’reonsaleattheshop.forsale待售，表示准备销售Hehassomefamouspicturesforsale.byemail经过电子邮件by是介词，意为“由，靠，经过，用”，表示方法或手段enjoy享受，喜爱enjoy+doingsth【只接动词ing的动词：enjoy，miss,想念达成practise,练习giveup放弃】Heenjoysboating.他喜爱划船。enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime过得快乐Weenjoyourselvesinthepark.

mind,

介怀

finish,11.alot

特别，We’reenjoyingtheschooltripalot.辨析：alot与lotsof/alotofalot“特别”，修饰形容词，副词或动词，相当于verymuchlotsof/alotof“大批的，很多的”，既能够修饰可数名词，也可修饰不行数名词anyway副词“不论怎样，反正”gobackto回到.，回去..Anyway，it’stimetogobacktoschoolnow.不论怎样，此刻是回学校的时间了。14.drive驾驶，开车goforadrive驱车出游drivev.驱赶，驱赶，强迫15.getoff下车【geton上车】getback回来getto抵达getup起床getoutof从..出来16.leave走开leavefor起程去17.sleep睡觉v./n.【gotosleep入眠】18.atthismoment此时此刻=now=rightnow【常用于此刻进行时】19.watchv.观看，看，凝视【全神贯注地看，如看电视，看竞赛等】/腕表see看见；探望，探望，会见；理解Isee.我理解了。21.infrontof在..的前面【inthefrontof的差别】22.standinline站成一排23.shop商铺，【goshopping,dosomeshopping去购物】24.thankyoufor+doingsth./sth.=thanksfordoingsth.因.而感谢25.writetosb.给某人写..I’mwritingthispostcardtoyou.我正在给你写明信片。给某人写信的表达：writealettertosb./给某人回信的表达writetosb.26.It’stimetodosth.到做某事的时间了27.whataboutdoingsth.=howaboutdoingsth.做某事怎么样？28.wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事29.runningforabus跑去追公交车runfor追赶，=runafterrunaway冲走，逃跑runoutof用光，用完runtosb.跑向某人语法此刻进行时用法表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作Look!Theyareplayingfootball.表示目前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作I’mreadingHarryPotterthesedays.2.组成：助动词be+v-ing(此刻分词)（助动词此刻分词的变化规则一般状况，直接加-ing以不发音的字母e结尾，去掉e再加-ing以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节，双写末端辅音字母，而后加-ing以ie结尾的，改ie为y再加-ing

be用am,is仍是are，由主语决定）work---workingbuy---buyingtake---takinghave---havingstop---stoppingshop---shoppingDie---dyinglie---lyingtie---tying

，3.此刻进行时的句型变化一定句

否认句

一般疑问句Iamreadingabook.Sheisn

’twatchingTV.Areyoutraveling

inChina?Theyare

talking

to

eachother.【注意】表示地点挪动的词

leave

，move，come，go

等也常用此刻进行时表示动作将要发生，而不表示动作正在进行。I’mcoming.常用于此刻进行时的词与短语Now,atthe/thismoment,look,listen等。练习依据句意及首字母提示达成单词1.NewYear’sDayiscoming.I’mwritingaptomyfriend.2.Somepeoplearewforabusatthebusstop.3.---Areyoufreeatthem?Let’splayfootball.---OK.Theyarelonthebeachandenjoyingthesun.A,wemustfinishhomeworkbeforeourmumcomesback.用所给单词的适合形式填空1.Listen!She(sing)asong.2.Whatareyoudoing?---I(run).3.Doyouenjoy(play)basketball?4.Motheris(cook)lunchnow.5.thechildren(swim)inthelakenow?6.It’s6:00inthemorning.MrGreen(have)breakfast.7.It’stimeforus(eat)dinner.8.Myfather(notwatch)TVeverynight.buthe（watch）TVatthismoment.9.DoesTonytakemany(photo)inthepark?10.It’s12o’clockatnight.(more)peoplearesleeping.单行填空1.LiHongisapostcardherfriend.A.sending;toB.buying;toC.taking;forD.sending;from2.Whoistoday’sChinaDaily?A.watchingB.seeingC.readingD.lookingat3.Thevillageneartheriver.A.lieB.lieingC.lyingD.lies4.Thechildrenaretakinginthezoonow.A.alotofphotoesB.lotsofphotosC.alotofphotoD.muchphotos5.Icarefully,butnothing.A.look;lookB.look;seeC.see;seeD.see;look依据要求改写句子1.Ioftenbuymymumapostcard.(改为同义句)Ioftenapostcardmymum.2.They’reseeingfriends,callinghomeorsleeping.（就划线部分发问）they?3.Sheiswritingalettertohermother.（改为同义句）Sheishermother.4.Peopleoftengotoworkbuybus.（用atthemoment取代often改写句子）Peopletoworkbybusatthemoment.5.I’dliketovisitafilmstar.（改为同义句）Itovisitafilmstar.阅读理解Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Wheneveryougointoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere.Howdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest?TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld’sbiggestfansoffastfood,wiletheFrencharetheleastinterestedinquickmeals,accordingtoasurveydonelastyear.Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45percentoftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan’tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit’sdelicious.And44percentofAmericansand37percentofCanadianssaythesame.TheFrench,proudoftheirdeliciousandhigh-classcuisine,don’tlikefastfood.81percentofthemthinkitisunhealthy,followedby75percentoftheJapanese.HowabouttheChinese?Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchicken?Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoulikeWesternfastfoodorChinesefood.Themostimportantthingistokeepabalanceddiet.1.Fromthesurveyweknowlikefastfoodbest.A.theChineseB.theFrenchC.theJapaneseD.theEnglish2.ThesurveyshowsofAmericanslikefastfood.A.37percentB.44percentC.75per