2023-2024学年阿里市英语九上期末考试试题含解析

2023-2024学年阿里市英语九上期末考试试题注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回..答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置..请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符..作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效..如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、FeiJunlongandNieHaishengaretheofournation.A.proudB.prideC.prizeD.price2、AllofuswenttotheparkBob.Hehadtolookafterhissister.A.besidesB.withC.exceptD.beside3、-TodayisLinda'sbirthday.Haveyouboughtheragift?-Oh,mygod!Iforgotherbirthday.A.probablyB.completelyC.hardly4、Theycangotoswimintheseasummer.A.atB.onC.inD.for5、--Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?-Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.It'sonyourright.A.whenIcangettothebookstoreB・howcanIgottothebookstoreC.howIcangettothebookstore、■一Theboyistallenoughhisage.-Yes,IwasmuchshorterwhenIwashisage.A.ofB.atC.fromD.for7、一Doyouhaveanyplansforthewinterholiday?一Sinceyouarecrazyaboutmusic,whynotgotosomeconcerts?A.livelyB.liveC.aliveD.living8、Afterthegovernmentcarriedoutthetwo-childpolicy,shehadasecondchildinher.A.thirtiethB.thirtiesC.thirtyD.thethirtieth9、一Doyouliketennis?—Yes,Ido.Ifsmyfavorite.A.foodB.fruitC.colorD.sport10、Thenursewon'tleaveherpatientsshe'ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.A.unlessB.becauseC.sinceD.if3、B4、C5、C6、D7、B8、B9、D10、AII.完形填空11、1.ACDDDBCABCm.语法填空12、1.orbetterlookingthem60forgottentheothershelpfulFirstforIV.阅读理解13、1.B2.B3.C.A.C14、1.DABCA15、1.ACDA16、1.CCB17、1.BACCABCABC18、1.DCDABV.书面表达19、HowtoimproveourstudyAsmiddleschoolstudents,itisimportantforustoimproveourstudy.Whatshouldwedotoimproveourstudy?Firstofall,weshouldgetreadyfornewlessonsbeforeclass.What'smore,wemustlistentotheteachersandtakenotescarefullyinclass.Besides,itisnecessaryforustofinishourhomeworkontimeafterclass.Lastbutnotleast,trytomakestudyplansforourselvesandmakegooduseofourtime.Onlybydoingthesesimplethingscanweimproveourstudy.II.完形填空11、Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,manypeoplearecuttingdown(砍伐)thetreesintheforests.Theyneedmore]tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareasofforestsaregetting2Somescientistssaythatthere3nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya(n)4thing.5theforests,wewillhavesandstorms(沙尘暴)often.Theweatherwillget6Theearthwillbecomeabigdesert(沙漠).Alotofplantsandanimalswill7 ,Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewillbe8foreveryone.Soweshoulddoourbest9ourlivingenvironmentandkeepourmountains10 ,thewaterclean,andtheskyblue.A.wood B.moneyA.biggerandbiggerA.hasA.excitedA.WithA.wetandcoldA.wood B.moneyA.biggerandbiggerA.hasA.excitedA.WithA.wetandcoldA.comeA.difficultA.protectA.clearB.haveB.happyB.UnderB.hotanddryB.liveB.easyB.toprotectB.freshB.lessandlessC.smallerandsmallerD.moreandmoreC.willhaveD.willbeC.betterD.terribleC.WithinD.WithoutC.coldanddryD.hotandwetC.dieD.turnC.enjoyableD.poorC.protectingD.protectedC.greenD.blueC.desertsD.leavesm.语法填空12、Whichdoyouprefertousewhenyouarestudying,iPads1.books?Hereisasurveyaboutit.SomestudentsthinkthatiPadsare2,(good),iPadscangivethemmorechoices.TheycansearchforinformationinaniPadeasilyinsteadof3.(look)everythingupindifferentbooks.Atthesametime,studentscansendpicturesdirectlytoaprintertophotocopy4,(they)<Andhomeworkwillnotbe5.(forget)easilybecauseteacherscansendallthehomeworktotheiriPads.With6.iPads,theycandoalltheirworkinthem.But7.(other)thinkthatbooksaremore8,(help)forlearning.9.，readingbookswon'thurteyes.Second,whattheyreadinbookscanleaveadeeperimpressiononthem.What'smore,somestudentsusuallyuseiPadstoplaygamesatschool,whichisbad10.theirstudy.Sotheyprefertousebooks.IV.阅读理解A13、HaveyouseenAvatar?It'sapopularmoviethisyear.Itisthree-dimensional(3D),soyoumayhavetowearaspecialpairofglassestoseeit.The3Dglassesmaketheimages(图像)fromthemovielookliketheyarecomingstraightatyou.Moreandmore3Dmoviesarecomingtotheaters.3DTVsetshavebeenproducedinJapannow.Three-dimensionaltechnologycanmakeTVandmoviesmoreexciting.Butpeoplewitheyeproblemsmaygetheadachesiftheyspendtoomuchtimewatching3Dmovies.Whenwelookatanobject（物体）,eacheyeseesitatadifferentangle（角度）.Oureyessendthetwoimagestoourbrain（大脑），andthebrainputsthemtogether.Thafshowweseedepth（深度）.Sowhenwewatcha3Dmovie,onefilmprojector（投影机）projectsalefteyeimageandtheotherprojectsarighteyeimage.3Dglassesallowustoseeadifferentimageineacheye.Therearealotofpeoplewalkingaroundwithverylessseriouseyeproblems.Undernormalsituations,thebraincanadjusttotheireyessotheycanseethingsnormally.Butwhentheyarewatchinga3Dmovie,theimagesprojectedtotheireyescan'tbeputtogetherbytheirbrain.Sothebrainneedstoworkharderatreadingtheimages.Thatmakesiteasierforthesepeopletogetheadaches.DrJohnHagan,aneyedoctorinKansasCity,saidsomepeoplewhodonotseedepthnormallycannotseein3Datall.Whenpeoplewanttowatchathree-dimensionalmovie,theyneed・A.aticketB.apairof3DglassesC.anearphoneThree-dimensionaltechnologyusesfilmprojector（s）toprojectonemovieatthesametime.A.oneB.twoC.threeAccordingtothepassage,ifwelookatanobjectbyonlyoneeye,wecan'tjudgetheexcatly.A.imageB.angleC.depthWhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Inthenearfuture,peoplecanenjoy3DmoviebywatchingTVathome.Wheneveryouweara3Dglasses,youcanseeobjectsmoreclearly.C・Peoplewhohavesomethingwrongwiththeirbraincan'treadtheimagesof3Dmovie.Themainideaofthispassageis・A.howtouse3Dglassestowatcha3Dmovie.B,3DglassesmakethemovieseemaliveC.noteverybodycanenjoy3Dmovies.B演IsabelAllende'snovelsareenjoyedallovertheworld.Sheisfamousforhercreativityandimagination.Andherownpersonalstoryisasamazingasanyshehasevertoldinanovel.Bornin1942,Allende'sfamilymovedoftenduringherchildhood.ShewenttoschoolinSouthAmerica,Europe,andAsia.Asayoungwoman,shebecameajournalistinSantiago,Chile'scapitalcity.Then,shegotmarriedandhadtvvochildren.In1970,everythingbegantochange.2LeavinghomeIsabelAllende'sunclewasapoliticalleadernamedSalvadorAllende.In1970,herunclewaselectedpresidentofChile.In1973,PresidentAllendewaskilledduringthefighting.WhenIsabelAllendebegantofearforherlife,sheandherfamilydecidedtomovetoVenezuela.2FromNewspapertoNovelsItwasreallyapainfulexperienceforIsabelAllendetoleavehercountry.Withoutthisexperience,however,Allendesaidsheneverwouldhavebegunwritingnovels.ThenshegotaphonecallfromChile.Hergrandfatherwasdying.Sheknewshecouldnotreturnhometobewithhim,butshewantedtorespecthiminsomeway."Idecidedtowritealetteraboutallthethingshetolduswhenwewereyoung,"Allendeexplained.Later,shewrotealongletterwhichbecameAllende'sfirstnovel,TheHouseoftheSpirits.2TheWritingLife“Ispentten,twelvehoursadayinaroom,writing/5Allendesays,"Idon'ttalktoanybody;Idon'tanswerthephone.”Whenshefinishedthefirstdraftofanewnovel,Allendemailedacopytoherstrictestcritic（评论家）."Isendittomymother.Shereaditandcameherewitharedpen.Wefightforamonthatleast."Allendethenwentbacktoworkuntilshefeltthebookwasfinished.wThestorytellingisthefunpartJshesaid.66Thewritingcanbealotofwork!”WhatdoesthewriterthinkofIsabelAllende,sstory?A.interestedB.movingC.painfulD.amazingWhatwasIsabelAllendebeforeshegotmarried?A.Shewasajournalist. B.Shewasateacher.C.Shewasapoliticalleader.D.Shewasapresident.Accordingtothelastparagraph,theunderlinedwords“strictestcritic”referto・A.IsabelAllende^father B.IsabelAllende'smotherC.IsabelAllende飞grandfather D. IsabelAllende'suncleWhydidIsabelAllendestartwritingherfirstnovel?Becauseshewantedtomakemoney.Becauseshelikedwritingnovel.Becauseshewantedtorespecthergrandfather.Becauseshewantedtowriteagainstthegovernment.InParagraph4,whenAllendesaiduWefightforamonthatleast”,shemeantthat“IsabelAllendeandhermotherdiscussedandarguedalotaboutthedraft.IsabelAllendeandhermotheroftenfoughtbecauseofthedraft.IsabelAllendeandhermotherdidn'thaveagoodrelationship.D.IsabelAllende'smotherdidn'tlikeIsabelAllende'sdraftatall.C15、Withonlyfishandbirdsforcompany,EricErdenhasbeenrowingacrossthePacificOceantoAustraliainhis23-foot-longboatsinceheleftCaliforniaonJuly10,2009.ButcrossingthePacificisonlypartofhisincrediblejourney.Erichasdecidedtogoallthewayaroundtheworldusingonlyhisownenergy.Hewillrow,bike,andwalkwithouthelpfromanymotorsatall.Oh,andhisplanincludesclimbingthetallestpeakonsixofthecontinentsalongtheway,tohonourthememoryofafellowclimber.Hesaysheisdoingthistoshowkidsthattheycanachieveanygoal,buthehopestohavesomegreatadventuresalongtheway.Asasolotraveller,Erichasalreadyfaceddisappointmentsandchallenges.Becausehehastorowabouttenhoursaday,hebroughtalonganMP3playertolistentomusicandpassthetime.Unfortunately,thenearlydailytropicalrainforseveralmonthshasforcedhimtokeephisplayerpackedawaywhereit'ssafeanddry.Stormsandhugewavewindregularlyforcehiminthewrongdirectionandeventhreatentooverturnhisboat.“SometimesIreallyfeelscared/9saysasomewhatembarrassedEric.“Butthafsallpartofthejourney.Iknewthiswouldn'tbeeasywhenIstarted.That'swhyIgavemyselftwoyearstofinish.”Proteinbars（蛋白棒）givehimenergy,andheboilswatertoheatfreeze-driedmealsonaone-burnerstove.Asolar-poweredmachineremovessaltfromoceanwatersohecandrinkit,butonlywhenthesunshines.Whenthatfailshesometimestriestocollectrainwaterinbuckets.He'snotbotheredbyanyofthehardships.Ericseestheworldasalaboratorywherethereismuchtolearn.Andwhenhistriparoundtheworldtakeshimacrossland,heenjoysmeetingpeople-especiallychildren.Hehasalreadyvisitedseveralschoolsandsharedhisstory.WhyisEricmakingthistrip?A.Toencouragechildrentoreachfortheirgoal.B・Tolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundus.C・Tohavemanygreatadventuresinstrangelands.D.Tohonourthememoryofafellowclimber.WhatdoesEricplantodooneachofthesixcontinentshewillvisit?A.Visitschoolstosharehisstory.B,Studythecultureofthelocalpeople.C・Climbthetallestmountain.D.Cyclefromoneendtotheother.WhendoesEricexpecttoflnishhisjourney?A.July2009.B.June2010.C.January2011.D.July2011.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesEric'scharacter?A.Determined.B.Intelligent.C.Fearless.D.Lonely.D16>AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,foodiswhatmattersmosttopeople.ABiteofChinaSeasonTwo,allaboutthehistoryandcultureofeatingandcookinginChina,broadcastonCCTV-1fromApril18toJune6.Foodplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.ItisalsooneofthemostimportantpartsofChineseculture.BesidestherichfoodcultureinChina,ABiteofChinaSeasonTwoalsowantstoshowthejoysandsadnessesofordinaryChineseinchangingtimesthroughfood.Thedocumentarymakesviewerslongforhomeandthetastesofchildhood.OneWeibouserwrote,“ABiteofChinaSeasonTwomakesmehavesomanywordstosay.Itmakesmethinkofmyparentsandgrandmother.IremembermyfathertaughtmehowtofishwhenIwasakid.Ihaven'tbeenhomeforalongtime,soPvedecidedtogobackinafewdays.”ThedocumentaryusesfoodasawindowtointroduceChinatotheworld.ViewerscanseehowChinesepeoplelovelifebylovingfood.Thenewseasonisnotjustanintroductiontofood.ItalsoexplorestherelationshipbetweenChinesepeopleandtheirfood.AnyonewhowantstoknowmoreaboutChinesefoodcultureandChinesesocietyshouldhaveabiteoftheprogramme.1.WhattypeofTVprogrammeisABiteofChinaSeasonTwo?B.Acomedy.D.AchatshowB.Acomedy.D.AchatshowC・Adocumentary.2.WhendidtheprogrammebeginonCCTV-1?2.A.April6.June6.C.April18.July18.A.April6.June6.C.April18.July18.Whafsthemainideaoftheprogramme?A.ThedevelopmentofChinesehistory.B.ThehistoryandcultureofChinesefood.C・AnintrodutiontoChineseculture.D.FeelingsofordinaryChinese.E17、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasaterribleearthquake.Whentherescuers（救援者）reachedoneyoungwoman'shouse,theysawherbody.Shewaskneelinglikeapersonwhowasworshipping（拜神）.Herbodywasleaningforward（前倾）hertwohandsweresupportinganobject.Thefallinghadbrokenherback.ThecoldbodytoldthemthatshehadTherescuersleftthishouseandwentontosearchthenextbuilding.Withasecondthought,theteamleaderwenttothehouse.Again,hekneltdownandusedhishandtosearchthelittlespacethedeadbody.Suddenly,hecried:"Achild!Thereisachild!”Thewholeteamworkedtogether.Carefully,theyremovedthepilesofruined（毁坏的）objectsaroundthedeadwoman.Therewasalittleboywrappedinablanketunderhismother'sdeadbody.Obviously（明显地），whenthehousewasfalling,thewomanhadusedherbodytoherson.Whenadoctoropenedtheblankettotheboy,hesawacellphoneinside.Therewasaonthescreenanditread:“Dearbaby,ifyoulive,alwaysrememberthatIloveyou.”A.aliveB.deadC.niceA.andB.soC.or3・A.horseB.hourC.houseA.putawayB.takenawayC.passedawayA.back B.away C.nearA.into B.under C.nextA.3monthsoldB.3-months-oldC.3-month-oldA.protect B.remove C.performA.change B.examine C.laughA.lessonB.musicC.messageF18>Autism（自闭症）isadisorderofthebrainthathappensinthefirstthreeyearsoflife.Itaffectsthebrain'snormaldevelopment.Mostautisticpatientshavedifficultytalkingwithotherpeopleordoingthings.However,someoftheautisticpeoplehaveamazingabilities.Forexample,somecanmemorizemanythingsandsomecandocalculationsreallyfast.RaymondBabbittinthe1988filmRainManisanexample.ThecharacterinthefilmwasbasedonKimPeek,amanfromtheUSA.Peekcouldn*tswitchonalightorputhisclothesonbyhimself.Buthismemorywassoamazingthathecouldrememberalmostanything.Hecouldmemorizeeveryroad,placeanddistanceonmaps.Hecouldevenrememberalmosteverywordinthousandsofbooks.Hiswayofreadingwasmoreamazing.Peekcouldreadtwopagesatthesametimeinjusteighttotenseconds.Hereadtheleftpagewithhislefteyeandtherightpagewithhisrighteye.Scientistsstilldon'tknowforsurewhysomeautisticpeoplehavespecialtalentafterth