解析：2023年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题（原卷版）

2023年四川省遂宁市中考英语试卷第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中追出最佳选项。听完每段对话后。你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。Howistheweathernow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.Whatwastheboydoingwhenheheardthenews?A.CleaningtheroomB.Eatingdinner.C.Doingthedishes.WhaldidMikeusetolooklike?ATallandthin.B.Shortand(hin.C.Shortandheavy.WhatdoesSamwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Anartist.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.HowdidTimgettoschoolthismorning?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话成独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中远出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白谈两遍。WhendidTomstarttoplaythepiano?A.Attheageof6.B.Attheageof7.C.Attheageof8.Wherewilltheconceitbeheld?A.Inthemusichall.B.Inthediningball.C.Inthedancingroom.Whenistheyardsale?A.OnSundayafternoon.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.What'stherelationshipbetweenthe(wospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Sisterandbrother.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inapostofoffice.B.Inamovietheater.C.Inarestaurant.Whatdoesthemamorder?A.Fish,dumplingsandsoup.spacestationsplanesWhatwouldtheflighttoMarsbelikebytheyear2100?Fastandenjoyable.Fastbutuncomfortable.Slowandboring.Slowbutcomfortable.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?TherewouldbeenoughwaterandaironMarsforpeople.FoodonMarswouldbemoredeliciousthanthatontheearth.PeoplewouldbebusywithworkonMars.ThewriterthinkslivingonMarswouldbefullofchallenges.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?SchoolsonMarsFoodonMarsLifeonMarsEnvironmentontheEarth第四部分口语运用。（10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Hi,Jane.51Certainly.Ihearthatyou'reworkingfbrtheorganizationGreenCity.52Well.Ihelptocallonpeopletojoinintheenvironmentalprotection.Sofbruscommonpeople,whatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?53A:Oh,that'seasy.What'snext?B:Second,you'dbetterwalkofrideabikeratherthantakeataxiifyoudon'ttraveltoofar.54Itwillsaveenergyandtherewillbelessairpollution.Third,takeaclothbagwhenyougoshopping.55Ithinkmostpeoplecandoso.WelLeasiersaidthandone.A:rdliketohaveatryfromnowon.Thal'sright.Don'tuseplasticbags.CanIaskyousomequestions?First,remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.EWhatdoyoudothere?第五部分写作。第一节词汇。A）根据句意和所给提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。Martinboughtatent.Heisgoingcampingbya（湖）withhisfamilytomorrow.Shenzhou-16wassentintospaceinMay.WearepofChina'sprogress.58.1rWilson'sinvitationtothepartybecauseIhadtostudyfbratest.59.Whenthestorm（sudden）came,myfriendsandIwerewalkinghomefromschool.60.1don'tknowhimwell.Tveonlymethim.（two）B）选词填空（5分）根据语境，从方框中选择给当的单词填空。builtoversincesuccessfulsymbolWhatmaycometoyourmindfirstwhenyouthinkofLondon?IsittheBigBenortheTowerBridge?HowabouttheLondonEye?TheLondonEyehasbecomeaplaceofinterestinLondon61itwasopenin2000.Itisa62ofthemodernBritain,anditiscalledLondon'sEiffelTower.Atfirst,itwas63tocelebrate（henewyear.Sopeoplethoughtitwouldonlybeduringtheyear20（X）ofperhapsjustforafewyearsmore.Nobodyexpectedittobeso64 .TodayitisoneoftheUK'smostpopularplacesandisvisitedby65 3.5millionpeopleayear.Thewheelhas32boxesandeachcancarryabout25people.VisitorscanseethewholeLondonfrom（hetop.第二节短文改错。（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并写出改正后的词。注意：①每句不超过两处错误；②每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：③只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSunday,IgotothehospitaltoseemyclassmateLiMing.Hehadaterribleheadacheandhecouldn'tmoveherneck.HeplayedonlinegamesforeighthouronSaturday.ThedoctorsaidthatLiMingsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmove.Today,manyofusarecrazyaboutgamesbutspendtoomuchlimeonthem.Thoughonlinegamesarefun,theyarenotgoodforourhealthy,especiallyforiheeyes.Sometimesplayinggamescanmakesusangryeasily.Infact,it'snottheonlywaytohaveafim.Therearemanyotherswaystorelax.Wecanreadbooks,listentomusicorhangoutfriends.Theseactivitiescanhelpusstayawayfromthegames.66 67 68 69 70 71 72 737475第三节书面表达。76.时光荏苒，新一阶段的学习生活期将开启。对于未来，同学们期待中又有些许担忧，英语课上，大家就新学期是否住校这个问题展开了讨论，请根据科代表整理出的信息，结合自己的看法，W4tArcyougoingtoliveintheschoo门”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文，在下一堂课上进行分享。Areyougoingtoliveintheschool?Advantages:.节省时间，专注学习.学会独立，管理自我.……Disadvantages:.缺乏私人空间，睡眠易受影响.没有家人照顾，生活可能不习惯.……Myoptions:注意：.文章开头已给出。不计入总词数；.应包含所给要点提示，可适当发挥；.要求语句通顺，行文连贯；.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。参将词汇：dormitory（几宿舍）independenl（她：独立的）private（〃力私人的）manage（艮管理）Areyougoingtoliveintheschool?Anewtermiscoining.Areyougoingtoliveintheschooldormitory?Ithinkthereareadvantagesanddisadvantages. B.Fish,noodlesandsoup.C.Chicken,dumplingsandsoup.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.25yuan.B.35yuan.C.45yuan.WhatkindofmusicdoesTonylike?A.Popmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Countrymusic.WhichcountrydoesJohnDeavercomefrom?A.TheUS.B.Canada.C.TheUK.Whydoesthegirlpreferpopmusic?A.Becauseshelikesthelyrics.B.Becauseshecandancetoit.16.Whattimedidtheymeetattheschoolgate?A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At9:00..WhoisMr.Tang?A.Theteacher.B.Thedriver.C.Theguide..Howdidtheylearnaboutphysics?A.Byusingspecialmachines.B.Bydrivingacar.C.Byplayingchess..Howmanylivingsillarcmentioned?A.One.B.Two.C.Three..Howwasthestudytrip?A.Relaxing.B.Amazing.C.UsuaL第二部分英语知识运用。第一节单项填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳这项。Look!Thetrafficlightisgreen.Wccangotheroadnow.A.across B.above C.below D.against—IsawyourgrandmausingDouyinonthephone.Whotaughther?一Nobody.Shetaught.A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself—Givemeahand,Jim.Ihavetoclimbupthetreetogetmykite.—Betternot.Youhavetotakeyoursafety.A.seriously B.completelyC.comfortably D.slowly一Whichmoviewouldyouliketowatch,Tracy?—Um…it'shardtomakea.A.survey B.choice C.call D.wishMissXiangisagreatteacheralwaysmakesherclasseslivelyandfascinating.A.which B.who C.what D.whomThecityZiboispopularmanypeoplewanttogothereforatripthisyear.A.so,that B.such,that C.too,to D.very,that—It'ssaidthatChatGPThasbothgoodandbadsides.一Well,itallhowyouuseitA.leadsto B.soundslikeC.turnsinto D.dependsonLiuYihasjustgottheonlychance（ovisitPekingUniversity.Sheisthestudentinclass.A.lucky B.luckier C.luckily D.luckiest—Sandy,DragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Couldyoutellme?一Sure!YoucanbuysomeinShihuiSupermarket.It'snotfarfromhere.whereIcanbuysomesweetzongziwholikeseatingsweetzongziwhetherthiskindofzongziissweethowyoumakesweetzongzi—ThisisAnniespeaking.MayIspeaktoSally?—Icantakeamessageforyou.Ihopenot.I'msorrytohearthat.Sorry,sheisn'therenow.Haveagoodday.第二节完形填空。阅读下面两段短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入白处的最佳选项。ManyofChina'smostpopulardishescomefromSichuan.Ifit'sthefirsttimefbryoutovisitSichuan,don'thaveyourhometowndishes.TryahotpotdinnerII.Andifyougo,besuretobringyourfriendsandfamily-yougetlotsoffood!Atahotpot12inSichuan,thewaiterservesthefooduncooked.Youcookityourselfatthetable.Yougetalargepotofboilingsoup,vegetablesandmeatorseafood.Addthesefoodstothe13onebyone.Whenit'sfinished,enjoyitwithrelishyoulike.It'sfuntoeatatahotpotrestaurant.Justseveralmonthsago,thefirsthotpotbus14inChengdu.Onthebus,youcaneathotpot,goaroundthecityandlearnaboutthehistoryofSichuanhotpot.Peoplelikehotpotbecauseitisdeliciousandit's15tomake.Youcanevenmakeitathomebyyourself.Everybodyisacook!11.A.againB.insteadC.aloneD.bravely12.A.homeB.supermarketC.restaurantD.hotel13.A.bottleB.bowlC.plateD.pot14A.appearedB.happenedC.brokeD.stopped15.A.easyB.popularC.necessaryD.tastyHaveyouheardofZhuYanjun,amiddle-agedbuilderfromasmallvillageinGansuProvince?Canyoubelievethathe16thesecondprizeinChinesePoetryCompetitionhostedbyCCTVinFebruary,2023?Bominafamilyoffarmers,Zhu'slovefbr17startedfromaveryyoungageundertheinfluenceofhisChineseteacher.Hedreamedofwritinghisownbooksoneday,justlikehisteacher.18hefinishedmiddleschool,Zhuwenttobigcitiestolookfbrjobs.Heworkedfbrhousebuildinginmorethanten19whereverhewas,hewenttolocalbookstoreswithanotebook.Hewouldtakenotesfromthebooksandthewordsinadictionarytocheckthemeanings.Atthebeginning,hereadpoemsfromtheTangDynastyandpoemswrittenbyChairmanMaoZedong.Astimewentby,hefoundsome21methodstorememberthem.HeespeciallylikesChairmanMao'swords:intheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.Overtheyears,hehasread23poemsandcanmemorizemorethan1,000ofthem.ThereisanoldChinesesaying,"Reading10,000booksisnotasgood85traveling10,000Zhusaid,“ 24Ihavebeentomanydifferentcities,itisnotfortravel.Igettoknowthehistoryandtraditionsofmanyplacesbyreadingbooksandpoems.Itopensupanew25fbrme.''Readingalsohelpshimliveandhenevercomplains（抱怨）abouthardwork.Thereare27everywhereinhishome,sohecanreadwheneverhewants.Zhuwasvery28inhischildren'sstudy.Thechildrenwererequiredtofinishtheirhomeworkanddo

somereadingbeforetheyplay."Gettingagoodeducationisveryimportantfbrmykids,becauseknowledgecanbring29abetterlife,MsaidZhu.Zhuisalready50yearsold.buthekeepsonlearningallthetime.Hisstorytellsusthatlearningisalifelongjourney.Whetherweareoldor30 .weshouldalwaysleamtoimproveourselves.Ourlifetimeislimited.Let'sputittogooduse.16.A.inventedB.wonC.createdD.discovered17.A.readingB.singingC.drawingD.running18.A.IfB.DuringC.AfterD.Unless19.A.museumsB.villagesC.countriesD.cities20.A.putupB.writedownC.lookupD.takeout21.A.usefulB.fairC.realD.ancient22.A.somethingB.nothingC.eveiythingD.anything23.A.severalB.afewC.thousandsofD.acoupleof24.A.AssoonasB.BecauseC.UntilD.Although25A.buildingB.houseC.schoolD.world26.A.politelyB.peacefullyC.heavilyD.safely27.A.booksB.clochesC.lettersD.pictures28.A.talentedB.strictC.interestedD.pleased29.A.herB.himC.meD.them30.A.richB.poorC.youngD.kind第三部分阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。①Thesedays,RiversideHighSchoolhascutdownthestudents'homeworkandencouragedthemtotakepartinsocialactivities.Lastweek,theschoolnewspaperaskedthestudentsaboutthem.Herearesomeofthereplies.②XueMei,13IfellinlovewithpapercuttingassoonasIwatcheditonTV.Thisyear,Ihavelimetolearni（inourlocalartmuseumonweekends.NowIamabletomakealotofwonderfulpapercuttings.Ialsoteachmyclassmatestodoit.IhopethatourtraditionalChineseartcanbepasseddownfromonetoanother.③WangYan,14Myfathertellsmethatfoodisthefirstnecessityofman.Thisspring,Igrewsometomatoesandcornwiththehelpofhim.Whileworkinginthefield,Ifeelclosetonature.It'shardbutmeaningfultolookaftermyplants.I

believethatthefoodgrownbymyselfmustbethemostdelicious.@WcnMan,14Ispendeveryweekendworkinginmyuncle'spetshop.ThereIcarefbrthepetsandplaywiththem.WhenIhelpthehomelessanimalsfindwarm-heartedowners,Igetastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Workingatthepetshopistiringbutinteresting,Ihopetohavemyownpetshopsomeday.⑤TianHao,15I'maping-ponglover.WithoutsomuchhomeworkIcanpracticeitwithmyclassmatesmoreoften.Nowmyping-pongskillshaveimprovedalot.AndIcanevenhelpteachlittlekidsintheping-pongclub.Iplantotakepartinthecity'sping-pongcompetitionnextsummer.YoucanaskXueMeiaboutifyouareinterestedinit.D.ping-pongplayingD.SaturdayA.papercutting B.tomatoplanting C.animalcaningD.ping-pongplayingD.SaturdayWenManmayworkinthepetshopon.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.FridayWangYanthinksthefoodisthemostdeliciousmostlybecausetomatoesandcornareherfavoritefoodthefoodisgrownbyherselfworkingwithherfathermakesherhappysheenjoysbeingclosetonatureWhatisTianHaogoingtodonextsummer?Practiceping-pongmoreoften.Improvehisping-pongskills.Takepartinaping-pongcompetition.Beaping-pongtrainerintheclub.What'sthestructureofthistext?PengJingxuan,a26-year-oldChinesegirl,isnowstudyinginamusicuniversityinParis.Whilelearningabroad.sheisalsoworkingatspreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.ShecanoftenbefoundonFrenchstreets,wearingasilkHanDynasty-styledressandplayingtheguzhengtopassers-by.Bornin1995,Pengbegantolearntheguzhengwhenshewassevenyearsold.AfterarrivinginFranceinlate2017,shesawmanypeopledostreetperformances,hutfewofthemknewaboutChinesemusic.Soshedecidedtoplay(heguzhengonthestreets.PengmadeherfirstperformanceinfromofatheaterinOctober,2018.“Iwasverynervousatthattime,butalotofpeoplesaidtheyenjoyedmyperformance,vPengsaid.Thenshestartedtoperformduringweekendsandholidays.Afterbeingaskedplentyoftimesbylocalpeopleabouttheguzheng,Pengnowcarriesabookthatexplainstheinstrumenttoforeigners.Latershepostedherfirstvideoofplayingtheguzhengonlineanditspreadquickly.From(henon,Penghaspostedmanyvideosofherstreetperformances.Thevideoshavegotmanylikesandmadeheraverypopularguzhengartist.ShehasmillionsoffansontheInternetnow.MoreandmorepeopleshowgreatinterestintheguzhengafterwatchingPeng'sperformances."Peoplecometomeandpraisemeforthebeautyoftheinstrumentandthemusic.Everytimetheyaskmewhichcountrytheguzhengcomesfrom,Iamveryhappytotellthemit'sfromChina/'Pengfeelsshehasmoreresponsibilitytospreadtraditionalculture.tlWhatisnationalisuniversal.IhopetoplayabiggerroleinmakingChinesemusicknownbytheworld.”saidPeng.PengstartedtolearntheguzhengA.in1995B.in2002C.in2017D.in2018A.in1995B.in2002C.in2017D.in2018WhydidPengdecidetoplay(heguzhengonthestreetsinParis?A.Becausesheneededtomakemoneyforhereducation.B.Becauseshewantedtobecomefamous.C.BecauseshefoundfewpeoplethereknewaboutChinesemusic.D.Becauseshewantedtomakevideostopostonline.What'sthecomeorderofthefollowingevents?©putherfirstvideoonline②gotmanyfans③wen【toParis④madeherfirstperformanceA.③®©②C.A.③®©②C.③①④②D.①WhatisthebookthatPengcarriesabout?B.Streetperformances.A.HanDynasty-styledresses.B.Streetperformances.C.Theguzheng.D.Frenchinstruments.C.Theguzheng.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AdvisingpeopletovisitPang.BTellingthesloryofapopularguzhengartist.C.Askingpeopletolearntheguzheng.D.Encouragingreaderstodostreetperformances.Thesedays,agamecalledTreasureFindisgettingpopularamongyoungpeopleinsomewesterncountries.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?WhatisTreasureFind?InaTreasureFindactivity,youlookfortreasuresinacity.TheycreateeachTreasureFindactivitytohelpyouexplore（探索）acityandtoleamaboutitsmostfamoussights.Howdoesitwork?It'sbettertoexploreinagroup.Sofindateamofthreeorfourpeoplefirst.Tobeginyourtrip,youmustdownloadtheTreasureFindapp.Thentouch“start”andtheappwillgiveyoudirectionstoyourfirstplace.Followthedirectionstothatplace.They'reusuallyimportantbuildingsorcityparks.Onceyouarrive,you'llgetinformationabouttheplace.Youonlyhave30secondstostudytheinformation,andthenyou'llgetatest.Ifyoupassthetest,youcangeteasydirectionstothenextplace.Ifnot,thedirectionscanbedifficult.Howdoyouwin?Towin,yourteamhastogofromplacetoplacequickly.Onceyougettothelastplace,thereisaTreasureFindsign.Standnexttohandtakeaphoto.SendyourphotothroughtheTreasureFindapp.Theappmarksyourtimeandsendsamessagetothewinningteam.Theteamgetsagreatprize.TreasureFindisawonderfulgamethatofferspeoplechancestoknowaboutacityinashorttime.Youngpeoplelikeitnotonlybecauseitletstheirpressuregobutalsodevelopsthespiritofteamwork.It'sworthtrying!Tobeginyourtrip,youhaveto.A.downloadtheTreasureFindapp B.makeaphonecallC.takeaphoto D.passatestHowdoyouknowwheretogo?Byinvitingaguide.Byaskingpeopleonstreets.BycallingtheTreasureFindteam.Byfollowingthedirectionsfromtheapp.Ifyoudobadlyonthetest,whatwillhappen?Youwillnotgetdirectionsto（henextplace.Youwillhavetostartyourtripagain.Youmaygetdifficultdirectionsto(henextplace.Youmayhavet