英语听说课后答案3.4册课件

ALectureonPronunciationofchWordtipsresilient 适应性强的etymology 词源学anglicize (在形式、特性方面)使英 国化，使英语化英语听说课后答案3.4册Listentothelectureandjudgethefollowingstatements.Thewordswiththe/k/soundandthechspellingseemtooriginatedinLatin.Thewordalchemy’spronunciationisanexceptiontotherule.ThepronunciationofthewordsborrowedfromFrenchafterthe17thcenturyisnotregular.Thechspellingcanbepronouncedintwoways.F:Greek.F:resilientTF:three英语听说课后答案3.4册chaoscharacterchrome铬choruschoreography舞蹈动作编排chronicchronologicalsynchronizecharisma魅力,魔力charismaticarchivearchaic古老的archeology

chemicalchemistrychemotherapy化学疗法Listenandrepeat:/k/>>>英语听说课后答案3.4册champagnechefcharade伪装；猜字游戏chauffeur汽车司机SeeLectureTranscript∫(sh):英语听说课后答案3.4册Listenandcheck□thewordsyouhearineachpair.□joke,□choke□jump,□chump□edge,□etch□lunge,□lunch□ridge,□rich□serge,□search√check英语听说课后答案3.4册□joke,□choke□jump,□chump□edge,□etch□lunge,□lunch□ridge,□rich□serge,□search√√√√√√Answers英语听说课后答案3.4册Pronunciationof

ghTheconsonantdigraphghcanbepronouncedas

/g/,/f/ormaybesilent.Insyllable-initialpositionghisalwayspronouncedas/g/ e.g.

ghost/gəʊst/

aghast/ə｀gɑːst/英语听说课后答案3.4册Followingavowelletter,thepronunciationmaybesilent.Thisisalwaysthecaseafteri

andei, e.g.

high/haɪ/

height/haɪt/

plough/plaʊ/ caught/kɔːt/Alternatively,thepronunciationmaybe/f/,

e.g.

rough/rʌf/

laugh/lɑːf/InadditionAuniquepronunciationoftheconsonantdigraph

gh

is

/p/,

e.g.

hiccough/hɪk.ʌp/英语听说课后答案3.4册StressrulesSyllablestressSentencestressWe’llcurrentlyfocusonsyllablestress.英语听说课后答案3.4册syllablestressrulespartofspeech(n.v.adj.adv.)Click.acategory(compoundwords)Click.thesuffixofawordClick.

basedonSyllablestress>>>英语听说课后答案3.4册2-syllableHeteronyms(同形异音异义词)Thereareanumberof2-syllablewordsthatarestressedonthefirstsyllablewhenthewordisbeingusedasanounoradjective,andstressedonthesecondsyllablewhenitisbeingusedasaverb.Clickfordrills.英语听说课后答案3.4册CompoundwordstressThefirstwordofthecompoundusuallytakesthestress.Ifthewordhasaprepositionasthefirstwordofacompoundword,thesecondwordmaytakethestress.Clickfordrills.英语听说课后答案3.4册SuffixStress

Whenwetrytofindpatternsofstressderivedfromsuffixes,rememberthatsyllablesmustbecountedfromtheendofthewordtowardthebeginningoftheword.Applyit.英语听说课后答案3.4册Applytherule:Canyoufindthestresspatternforclassic,specific,andeconomic?Answer:Theyarestressedonthesyllablebeforethe-icsuffix.>>>英语听说课后答案3.4册SuffixesthatdonotAffectSyllableStressThesuffixeslike-ed,-s,-es,–ing,-al,-allyand-ly

havenoroleindeterminingsyllablestress.Clickfordrills.英语听说课后答案3.4册However,manyEnglishwordsdonotfollowanysyllablestressruleatall.Theonlywaytolearnthemistolistentonativespeakers.英语听说课后答案3.4册3Answers☐photographphotographic☐secret secretive☐enigma enigmatic☐dynamic dynamics☐expose exposure☐reflect reflection☐fascinated fascination☐origin original√√√√英语听说课后答案3.4册Readthefollowingpassageandmark(/)eachsensegroupinbetween.TheMonaLisa,themostfamouspaintingintheworld,wastrulyrevolutionaryeveninitstime.WhilehewaspaintingtheMonaLisa,LeonardodaVincibrokealltherules,evenhisown.InspiteofthefactthatLeonardoandotherartistsbelievedthatwomenshouldonlybeportrayedwitheyesgazingslightlydown,LeonardopaintedtheMonaLisalookingdirectlyattheviewer.Thepositionofherbodyisanotherinnovation.>>>英语听说课后答案3.4册Whileherfacelooksstraightaheadherbodyisslightlyturned,aposethatcreatesasenseofmovementandtension.Inanotherbreakfromtradition,theMonaLisaisnotwearinganyjewelleryoradornments.Finally, backgroundsinportraits usuallyindicatedareal placebutthelandscapein Leonardo’sportraitseems almostimaginary.英语听说课后答案3.4册Checktheanswers.TheMonaLisa,

/themostfamouspaintingintheworld,

/wastrulyrevolutionary/eveninitstime./WhilehewaspaintingtheMonaLisa,/LeonardodaVinci/brokealltherules,/evenhisown./InspiteofthefactthatLeonardo/andotherartistsbelievedthatwomenshouldonlybeportrayedwitheyesgazingslightlydown,/LeonardopaintedtheMonaLisa/lookingdirectlyattheviewer./Thepositionofherbody/isanotherinnovation.>>>英语听说课后答案3.4册Whileherfacelooksstraightahead/herbodyisslightlyturned,/aposethatcreatesasenseofmovement/andtension./Inanotherbreakfromtradition,/theMonaLisaisnotwearing/anyjewellery/oradornments./Finally,/backgroundsinportraits/usuallyindicatedarealplace/butthelandscapeinLeonardo’sportrait/seemsalmostimaginary.英语听说课后答案3.4册5AnswersAnne

OneofthethingsIliketodois,um, thinkaboutherfaceandwhy,what isshetrying,why,whatisshetrying tosaywithherface,andIusedto thinkthatherfacetoldmorethan onestory.Forinstance,ifIcovered uponesideofherface,itseemed likeshemightbealittlesador reserved,almostsecretive.>>>英语听说课后答案3.4册Scott

Hereyesare,they’re kindoflookingatus oraroundus,through usperhaps.Ithink withthatpainting she’stheviewerand we’rethesubjectina way.Andshehasthis lookthatsheknows somethingthatwe don’tknow.>>>英语听说课后答案3.4册Anne

AndthenwhenIcoveredupthatside andlookedattheotherside,she seemedhappier,um,moresatisfied. Andtogetheritcreatedsortofthe mysteryaboutherthat,um,made interpretingherfaceveryenigmatic.Scott

There’sspeculationthattheMona Lisaisaself-portraitofLeonardoand I,Ibelievethatitis,there,there,the featuresdolineupbetweentheMona LisaandsketchesofLeonardo.英语听说课后答案3.4册Drills:Stressthesyllablesinthefollowingwordswithaloudervoiceandalongerduration.2-syllablenounsactionaddresscommentdoctorislandThefirstsyllableisstressed.>>>Answe