九年级英语-unit9-When-was-it-invented-课件-人教新目标版

Whenwasitinvented?Unit9Whatwasthelifelikeinancienttime?Lifemightbehardandboring.Theydidn’thavemoderninventions.

ancientinventionscompassgunpowdermoveabletypeprintingpaper–makingskill

Thereweresomegreatinventionsinancienttime.Whereweretheyinvented?TheywereinventedinChina.

_________________inventedthefourinventions.Thefourinventions_______________Chinesepeople.wereinventedbyAncientChinesepeopleWefeelproudoftheseinventors.Whoweretheyinventedby?

beinventedbymoderninventionscalculatorinventionsmicrowaveovenabacusbinocularslightbulbcompassSomeinventionsreallyhavechangedtheworld.lightbulbinventorinventionThomasEdison(1879)inventEdisoninvented

thelightbulb

in1879.Thelightbulb

wasinvented

byEdisonin1879.lightbulb

(1879,Edison)A:Whenwasthelightbulbinvented?B:Itwasinventedin1879.A:Whowasthelightbulbinventedby?B:Itwasinvented

byEdison.lightbulbs

(1879,Edison)A:Whenwerethelightbulbsinvented?B:Theywereinventedin1879.A:Whowerethelightbulbsinventedby?B:Theywereinvented

byEdison.plane

(1903,theWrightbrothers)A:Whenwastheplaneinvented?B:Itwasinventedin1903.A:Whowastheplaneinventedby?B:Itwasinvented

bytheWrightbrothers.TheWrightbrothersinventedtheplane

in1903.Theplanewasinvented

bytheWrightbrothersin1903.(1903,theWrightbrothers)A:Whenweretheplanesinvented?B:Theywereinventedin1903.A:Whoweretheplanesinventedby?B:Theywereinvented

bytheWrightbrothers.train

(1810Stephens)A:Whenwasthetraininvented?B:Itwasinventedin1810.A:Whowasthetraininventedby?B:Itwasinvented

byStephens.Theplanewasinvented

byStephenin1810.Stephensinventedthetrainin1810.(1810Stephens)A:Whenwerethetrainsinvented?B:Theywereinventedin1810.A:Whowerethetrainsinventedby?B:Theywereinvented

byStephens.lightbulb

(1879,Edison)(1903,theWrightbrothers)train(1810Stephens)A:Whenwas/were…invented?B:Itwas/Theywereinventedin….A:Whowas/were…inventedby?B:Itwas/Theywereinvented

by….Thetelephone

byBell.wasinvented

Whowasthetelephoneinvented

by?in1876inEnglandwasinvented

Bellinventedthetelephone

wasinvented

ThecarbyDaimler

Benz

DaimlerBenzinventedthecarin1885.in1886inGermanyWhowasthecarinvented

by?

wereinvented

by

Lgnatio

Porroin1854inItaly

ThebinocularsLgnatio

Porroinventedthetelephonein1854.Whowasthebinocularinvented

by?Whenwasitinvented?Wherewasitinvented?Whowasitinventedby?DiscussionIthink…Iguess…Ibet(打赌)…In1791byComtedeSivrac

InFranceIn1924InEnglandByBelderIn1946InAmericaByDr.JohnW.MauchlyandJ.Presper

Echert

byWilliamSewardBurroughsin1855inAmerica

TalkingWhenweretheyinvented?185418551876187917911886192419461975beinventedafter…./before…A:Ithinkthetelephonewasinvented

beforethecar.B:Yes,Iagreewithyou.B:Well,Idon’tagreewithyou.Ithinkthetelephonewasinvented

afterthecar.1a13425Answer:therightorderthey

wereinvented….wasinventedbefore…/after…ListeningHowmanyinventionsaretheymentioned

?Whatarethey?1bListenandmatchtheinventionswiththedates.abedc1876___1885___1927___1971___1976___dabecIknow….wasinventedin….A:Whatisthetelephoneusedfor?B:Itisusedfor

__________________.communicatingwithpeoplefaraway.beusedfordoingsth.

Whataretheyusedfor?communicatewithpeoplefaraway

calculatethingsmuchfastermakefoodhotwatchthethingsfarawayclearlyridetravelfasterdolotsofworkthathumanscan’tdo

provideusthelightamazinginventionshighheelsadjustableheelsadjustable

可调整的MaketheheelsupanddownMaketheshoesgofromcasualtodressy(衣着正规的)inventionsslippersabatterybatteriesoperate操作

electricslippersinventionstheicecreamscoop

heat加热

scoopoutWhoweretheyinventedby?Whataretheyusedfor?adjustable可调整的operate操作

heat加热2aListenandnumbertheinventionsintheorderthatyouhear.312InventionWhowasit/weretheyinventedby?Whatisis/aretheyusedfor?shoeswithadjustableheelsChelseaLanmonscoopingreallycoldicecreambattery-operatedslippersJayce

CoziarandJamieEllsworthseeinginthedarkheatedicecreamscoopJulieThompsomchangingthestyleoftheshoesListenagain.Matchtheinventionswiththeirinventorsanduses.2bFurtherthinkingWhatdoyouthinkofthelifetoday?Cherishwhatwehave!Thepassivevoice.被动语态

英语中动词有主动语态和被动语态两种语态.主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,在被动语态中动作的执行者有时用by短语表示出来.被动语态的构成:助动词be+(及物动词的)过去分词

一般现在时一般过去时am(is,are)+donewas(were)+done{Thepassivevoice.被动语态被动语态的用法:不知动作执行者时,常用被动语态.eg.Mybikewasstolenyesterday.ThiscarismadeinAmerica.2.不必要说出动作执行者时,常用.eg.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.3.为了突出强调动作的承受者时,常用被动语态.eg.Thousandsofbeachesarepolluted(污染).句型转换:TheywritethesebooksinFrench.Thestudentscleantheclassroomeveryday.Wemakeshoesinourfactory.Xiaomingdrewthepictureyesterday.Thesebooks______________________________.Theclassroom____________________________.Shoes____________________________.Thepicture____________________________.arewritten

bytheminFrench.iscleaned

by

thestudentseverydayaremade

byusinourfactorywasdrawn

by

XiaomingyesterdayFillintheblankswithrightprepositionsandtranslatethemintoChinese.1.Stampismade

paper.2.Tablesaremade

wood.3.Thisbeautifulcardismade

Tom.4.Thiskindofpaperismade

rags(破布).5.Papercanbemade

bamboo（竹子）.6.ThiskindofTVismade

Japan.7.Beerismade

barley(大麦).8.Battery-operatedslippersareused____seeinginthedark.9.What’sthiscalled____English?ofoffromfromfrombyinforinabacus----Whatistheabacususedfor?---Itisusedforcalculating.----WhatisthiscalledinEnglish?----It’scalledanabacus.----Whatistheabacusmadeof?---It’smadeofwood.----Whatarethebinocularsusedfor?--Theyareusedforwatchingsomethingfarmoreclearly.----WhataretheycalledinEnglish?----They’recalledbinoculars.----Whatarethebinocularsmadeof?---They’remadeofglassandplastic.Binoculars(复数)----WhatistheMP3madeof?---Itismadeofmetalandplastic.---Ithinkitisahelpfulinvention.BecauseIlikelisteningtomusic.----WhatisthiscalledinEnglish?----It’scalledanMP3.----WhatistheMP3usedfor?----It’susedforlisteningtomusic.

---Ithinkit’sanannoyinginvention.BecauseitwakesmeupwhenI’msleeping.----Whatisthealarmclockusedfor?---Itisusedforwakingpeopleup.----Whatisthealarmclockmadeof?---Itismadeofmetalandglass.----WhatisthiscalledinEnglish?----It’scalledanalarmclock.A:Whatdoyouthinkisthemosthelpful/annoyinginvention?B:Ithinkthemosthelpful/annoyinginventionisthelightbulb.A:Whyisthat?B:Well,itgivespeoplemoretimetoworkandplayeveryday.Whatinventionscanyouthinkof?inventionsoldinventionselectricstuffsfoodtransportation

sweet-Howdoesittaste?-Ittastes…

deliciousnicecoldsweet

-Howdoesittaste?-Ittastes…bitter-Howdoesittaste?-Ittastes…saltyThechefsprinkledsomesalt.chefsour-Howdoesittaste?-Ittastes…hotfishhot=spicysour-Howdoesittaste?-Ittastes…sweetcrispy,dryandsalty-Howdotheytaste?-Theytaste…-Howdotheytaste?-Theytaste…cookiescookiehard,crispy,dryand

sweetWhatkindofsnacksdoyoulike?

Ilikesnacksthat

taste

….

Idon’tliketoeatsnacksthat…./Istayawayfrom…

salty咸的,含盐的sweet甜的crispy易碎的,脆的sour酸的,酸味的dry

干的

bitter苦的

hot辣的

awful可怕的

nice好的

delicious美味的SelfCheckFillineachblankwiththecorrectwordgiven.crispysweetsaltysour1.Idon’tlikeeatingchocolate.Ittastestoo

.2.Momaddedsaltbutitstillwasn’t

enough.3.Ipreferlemonstooranges.Ilikethe

taste.4.Shelikes

cookies.Theyarehard,dryandeasilybroken.sweetsaltysourcrispysweet

crispy

salty

sourpotatochipssour/sweetlemonicecreamsweet/coldteasweet/bittercrispy,saltyappleorangecakehoneycandyFrenchfrieslettucePopcornpotatochipsbiscuitspizzapotatochipsdumplingssoupnoodlesgrapevinegarorangelemonstrawberryIlikesnacksthatare_________?crispy,dryandsaltypotatochipsGuess!crispy,saltyabagofpotatochipsEverysliceisthin.(notthick)Ilikepotatochipsthatare______________.thinly-slicedthinly-sliced,crispy,saltypotatochipsHot!beinabadmood=beunhappyIboughtabagofhotpotatochipsbymistake.Idon’tlikepotatochipsthatarehot.beinagoodmoodIinventedthepotatochipsbymistake.Areyouinterestedinthehistoryofchips?Whenwerepotatochipsinvented?Whowerepotatochipsinventedby?Howwerepotatochipsinvented?Who?When?How?achefcalledGeorgeCrumin1853bymistakecustomer…notthinenough…George…cut….cooked…sprinkled…on…delicious…happyThestoryaboutchipsOnedayin1853,acustomerhadamealintherestaurantwhereGeorgeworked,andsentbackhisplateoffriedpotatoesbecausehesaidtheyweren’tcutthinenough.SoGeorgecutthepotatoesreallythin,andhecookedthemforalongtimeuntiltheywerecrispy.Andhesprinkledlotsofsaltonthemsotheywerereallysalty.Afterthatthepotatoestasteddeliciousandthecustomersfelthappy.Iwanttoinventakindoffood.Itisas______assugar.Itisas_______aspotatochips.Itisalittle_______likelemons.ButIwon’t_______toomuchsaltonit.Idon’twantittobetoo_____.IthinkonedayIwillinventitby________.sweetcrispysoursprinklesaltymistakeListenandcircle“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse).Potatochipswereinventedbymistake.Theywereinventedin1863.Thecustomerthoughtthepotatoesweren’tthinenough.Thecustomersaidtheyweren’tsaltyenough.Georgewantedtomakethecustomerhappy.Thecustomerwashappyintheend.TFTFTFTFTFTFBoy1:Hey,didyouknowthatpotatochips

wereinventedbymistake?Boy2:Really?Whatdoyoumean?Boy1:Well,hereonthebagitsaysthattheywereinventedbya

chefcalledGeorgeCrum.Boy2:Whenwasthat?Boy1:Oh,itwasbackin1853.Boy2:So,whywasitanaccident?Boy1:Well,onedayacustomerintherestaurantwhereGeorgeworkedsentbackhisplateoffriedpotatoesbecausehesaidtheywerecuttoothick.Boy2:Sowhathappened?SectionB2a,2b厨师,大厨阴差阳错SectionB2a,2bBoy1:Well,Georgewasinabadmood,sohecutthepotatoesreally,reallythin,andhecookedthemforalongtimeuntiltheywerecrispy.Andhesprinkledlotsofsaltonthemsotheywerereallysalty.Hethoughtthecustomerwouldhatethem.Boy2:And?Boy1:Andthecustomerlovedthemandaskedformore.Hetoldtheothercustomersaboutthem,andsooneveryonewasorderingthinly-sliced,crispy,saltypotatochips.Boy2:Andwearestilleatingthemtoday.Whatacoolstory!Boy1:Yeah.sprinklev.洒（粉末状物）洒（液体）坏脾气beinabadmoodTapeScripts:_____________thatpotatochipswereinventedbymistake?Chips_______________byachefcalledGeorgeCrum.Theywereinventedin______.GeorgeCrumcookedthemforalongtimeuntilthey___________Andhesprinkledlotsofsaltonthemsotheywere__________.ThehistoryofpotatochipsDidyouknowwereinvented1853werecrispyreallysalty2bListenagain.Completethesentences.Boy1:Hey,didyouknowthat_____________________________________?Boy2:Really?Whatdoyoumean?Boy1:Well,hereonthebagitsaysthattheywereinvented_________________GeorgeCrum.Boy2:Whenwasthat?Boy1:Oh,itwas______________.Boy2:So,whywasit____________?potatochipswereinvented

bymistakebyachefcalledbackin1853anaccidentBoy1:Well,onedayacustomerintherestaurant(

whereGeorgeworked)__________hisplateof______________becausehesaidthey______________________.Boy2:So__________________?Boy1:Well,Georgewas__________________,sohecutthepotatoesreally,reallythin,andhecookedthemforalongtimeuntilthey_______________.AndhesprinkledlotsofsaltonthemsotheyweresentbackfriedpotatoeswerecuttoothickWhathappenedinabadmoodwerecrispy_________________.Hethoughtthecustomerwouldhatethem.Boy2:And?Boy1:Andthecustomerlovedthemandaskedformore.Hetoldtheothercustomersaboutthem,andsooneveryone_____________thinly-sliced,crispy,saltypotatochips.Boy2:Andwe're_________________today.Whatacoolstory!Boy1:Yeah.wasorderingstilleatingthemreallysaltyTohissurpriseDidyouknowthatpotatochipswereinventedby____?Potatochips________bya____calledGeorgeCrum.Theywereinventedin______.Acustomer________hisplateoffriedpotatoestotherestaurant____Georgeworked.Hesaidthey________toothick.Georgewasinabad____,sohe____thechipsreally____andcookedthemforalongtimeuntilthey________.Andhe______lotsofsalt_____themsotheywere________.Buttohisgreatsurprise,itwasagreat______.Sooneverycustomerwasordering______,_________,______potatochips.Thehistoryofpotatochipsmistakewereinventedchef1853sentbackwherewerecutmoodcutthinwerecrispysprinkledonreallysaltyinventionthinly-slicedcrispysaltyWhatwillyoudoifyouarereallythirsty?Wouldyouliketodrinkthesebeverages?produceapleasantsmellTeaisthemosttraditionalbeverageinChina

Teahasalonghistory.blacktea红茶greenteamilkteadrinkproduceapleasantsmellTeaisthemostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater仅次于水).Teawasinventedbyaccident.There’sanancientlegend

abouttea.Whowasteainventedby?ItwasdiscoveredbytheChineseemperorShen

Nong．Accordingtothelegend,…?Teawasinvented

byaccident

overthreethousandyearsago.Aperson

discoveredteawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwater

overanopenfire.Someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Henoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproducedapleasantsmell.Theperson?Wow!Itproducesapleasantsmell.Letmetastethehotmixture.……..Mmm…alittlebitter…nextsweet…Ifeelverycomfortable.Sonice!That’sreallyanamazingbeverage!神农说

唐．陆羽《茶经》：“茶之为饮，发乎神农氏。”，在中国的文化发展史上，往往是把一切与农业、与植物相关的事物起源最终都归结于神农氏。而中国饮茶起源于神农的说法也因民间传说而衍生出不同的观点。有人认为茶是神农在野外以釜锅煮水时，刚好有几片叶子飘进锅中，煮好的水，其色微黄，喝入口中生津止渴、提神醒脑，以神农过去尝百草的经验，判断它是一种药而发现的，这是有关中国饮茶起源最普遍的说法。

Importantphrases1.偶然地,意外地2.三千多年前3.根据4.在户外火堆上5.落入6.散发令人愉快的气味7.用这种方法,这样8.饮用水9.继续留在那儿10.一个古老的中国传说byaccidentoverthreethousandyearsagoaccordingtoanancientChineselegendoveranopenfirefallintoproduceapleasantsmellinthiswaydrinkingwaterremainthereReading（3a）Who:What:When:Where:How:Today:teaShen

NongteaoverthreethousandyearsancientChinasomeleavesfellintothewater…..oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinksReadthearticleandwriteanswerstothequestions.Whatisthearticleabout?Itisabouttheinventionoftea.Itwasinventedoverthreethousandyearsago.ItwasinventedbytheChineseemperorShen

Nong.Itwasinventedbyaccident.3.Whowasitinventedby?4.Howwasitinvented?2.Whenwasitinvented?Whoinventedtea?

Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Althoughteawasn’tbroughttotheWesternworlduntil1610,thisbeveragewasdiscoveredoverthreethousandyearsbeforethat.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,theemperorShen

Nong

discoveredteawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Theemperornoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproducedapleasantsmell.Laterhedecidedtotastethehotmixture.Itwasquitedelicious.Andinthisway,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Whoinventedtea?

Didyouknowthattea,the____________drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinvented___________?Althoughtea_______broughttotheWesternworld_______1610,this_________wasdiscoveredoverthreethousandyearsbeforethat.____________anAncientChinese_______,theemperorShen

Nong

discoveredteawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwater_____________.Someleavesfrom________________________thewaterand_____________forsometime.Theemperor_________thattheleavesinthewater_________a________smell.Laterhedecidedtotastethehot________.Itwasquitedelicious.And__________,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinks________________.mostpopularbyaccidentwasn’tuntilbeverageAccordingtolegendoveranopenfireanearbybushfellintoremainedtherenoticedproducedpleasantmixtureinthiswayinvented.was1.mostpopulardrinkTEA

10.

wasdelicious5.byemperorShen

Nongdiscovered2.byaccident

invented3.until1610brought

4.over3000yearsagoboilingoveranopenfire

6fellintothewater

7producedpleasantsmell

8taste

thehotmixture

9discoveredRetellthepassageaccordingtothepictureflyingdiskapieabakeryapieplatethrow(扔、掷)thepieplatethrow–threw---thrownfrisbeeWriteanarticleusingthenotesinthebox.3bWritingFrompieplatetoflyingdiskWho:collegestudentsWhat:newtoy,flyingdiskWhen:

1950sWhere:

bakeryinBridgeport,ConnecticutHow:studentseatpie,throwpieplatesToday:clubs,magazines,festival

FrompieplatetoflyingdiskTheflyingdiskwasinventedby….Inthe1950s,severalcollegestudents…in…Connecticut.Theyate…andthrew….Theyfoundit….Thenitbecame….Today,thereare….Asampleversion

Frompieplatetoflyingdisk

Theflyingdiskwasinventedbycollegestudents.Itisanewtoy.Flyingdiskisametalpieplate.Inthe1950s,severalcollegestudentsatepiesmadebyabakeryinBridgeport,Connecticut.Theyfounditinterestingtothrowthepieplateswitheachother.Thenitbecameagame.Nowthisgameisverypopulararoundtheworld.Andthereareflyingdiskclubs,magazinesandevenafestival.

thehistoryoffoodthehistoryofbeveragethehistoryofsportspotatochipsteaflyingdisktobethegreatinventor!Problem:_____________________________Newinvention:_____________________________Use:_____________________________Price:_____________________________apenthatlistensandwritesNewinvention:Use:Itcanlistentothewriterandwritebyitself.Price:$50musiccandleactivityglassestemperaturecupNameProblems

Advice

NewinventionPrice

Tom

Writingtestsinventapen

¥100Workingroups.Thinkofsomethingthatyoudon’tlikedoing.Thenthinkofaninventionthatcouldhelpyou.Writethedetailsinthechart.ApenisusedforwritingtestsSelfcheckTheabacuswasinventedinthesixthcenturybytheChinese.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________thingstimeinventorumbrella4000yearsagoChinesebinoculars1854Italianscamera1827JosephNicephorebicycle1880sEnglishman

GreatInventionsWhenthe6thcentury4000yearsagoIn1854In1827In1880sWhoIgnatio

PorroJosephNicephore

NiepceWhereInChinaChina/EgyptInItalyInEnglandWhatareusedfor?calculatingKeepingoff…watching…farawayTakingphotostravelingDoyouknowwhenbasketballwasinvented?golfdivingskiingboatingsurfingpolevaultdiscusthrowhurdlebalancebeamweightliftingjavelinthrowthelongjumpthehighjumpboxingList8sportsplayedinChinaandrankthemintheorderofpopularity(通俗性;大众性)

.Sport________________________________________Rank________________________________________What’syourfavoriteballgame?Doyoudreamofbecomingaprofessionalplayer?Ithinkthemostpopularballgameis….Theleastpopularballgameis…EnjoyanexcitingshortplayWordsandexpressions:activeindoorscreatewoodenknockintoknockaimBerlindevelopadj.活动的，积极的adv.在室内v.创造，创作adj.

木制的与……相撞v.

敲，击，碰撞metalpopularityshootbelowriseguidetowardsworldwideequipmentassociationn.目标，目的柏林v.(使)发展,(使)发达v.投篮，射击在……的下面，低于n.金属n.普及，流行v.上升，达到较高水平v.指导，带领prep.朝着，向着世界范围的n.装备，器材n.协会Ifyoutravelaroundtheworld,youwillnoticeaverypopularactivityeverywhereyougo.whereveryougoItisenjoyedbypeopleallovertheworld,Itisamuch-loved

andactive

sport.energetic

popularityforfunandexercise.Itcanbeplayed

indoorsandoutdoors.Itisnotonlyanindooractivitybutalsoanoutdooractivity.

AnindoorcourtPlayindoorsAnoutdoorcourtPlayoutdoorswhereIt’sapopularsportforpeopletowatch.woodenflooranet

backboard篮板hoopEquipment(装备)

aboutbasketballmetal

Thebackboardisusedfor

guidingtheballintothebasket.Thenetishangingfromthemetalhoop.Thehoopismadeofmetal.InAmerica,heplaysforHustonRockets,NBA(NationalBasketballAssociation).movetheball

shootknockinto

falldownHeisshootingItcanbedangeroustoplaybasketball.Heisshooting

belowthebasket.Knockingintoplayersandfallingdown

wouldbedangerous.

Beingsafeisimportant.Safetyisimportant.How

Playersaredividedinto2teams.Theaimforplayersistogetaballintoabasket.

Playersshootfrombelowthebasket.3.Playersmovetowardsoneendofthecourtwhilethrowingtheballtoeachother.WhendidbasketballbecomeanOlympicsevent?In1936inBerlin.Sincethen,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenworldwide.Thenumberofbasketballplayershasincreased.WhathadhappenedtothisballgamesincetheOlympics?MainideasParagraph1&2:1.Whatkindactivityisbasketball?Paragraph3:

Theinventionofbasketball.Paragraph4:

Therulesofbasketball.Paragraph5:

Thedevelopmentofbasketball.2.(Thepopularityofbasketball)Scanandwrite“T”or“F”:1.Thearticleisabouttheinventionofbasketball.2.ItwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctorin1861.3.OnDecember21st,1891,itbecameanOlympicevent.4.Manyyoungpeopledreamofbecomingfamousbasketballplayer.5.Therearen’tforeignplayersinNBA.TFFTF()6.Basketballisplayedinmorethan200countries.()7.Theaimofbasketballistotrytogetaballintothe“basket”forplayers.()8.Itisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgamewasplayedin1861.()9.In1936inNewYork,itbecameanOlympicevent.

F

FT

T

1891BerlinJamesNaismithItwasthefirsttimethatbasketballwasplayedasanOlympiceventTogettheballintothehoopTheNationalBasketballAssociationWhoinventedbasketball?2.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?3.Whatistheaimofbasketball?4.NameaprofessionalbasketballorganizationinAmerican.Readcarefullyandanswermorequestions:3aReadbyyourself3a--P75Nowplayedeverywherefactoriesforfunandparksschoolexercise200countriesAMERICAforeignplayersinNBACHINAEQUIPMENTballbasketbackboardcourtnetmetalhoophistoryJamesNaismithTHEGAME9teamplayersonwoodenfloorplayindoors100yearsoldfirstgamein1891becameanOlympiceventin1936inBerlin(inventor)aimtogetaballintothebasketcarefulreadingTopic1BeplayedintheworldwherehowoldpopularitywhyBeplayedinChinaeverywhere(parks,schools,andeveninfactories)alittleoverahundredyearsoldmuch–lovedandactivesportforfunandexerciseBeplayedabroadthenumberofpeoplethenumberofcountriesmorethan100millionover200……的数量WhatisapopularactivityinChina?Whatdopeopleplayitfor?Whenwasthesportofbasketballinvented?Howmanypeopleplaybasketball?Howmanycountriesisbasketballplayedin?BasketballisapopularactivityinChina.Theyplayitforfunandexercise.Itwasinventedoverahundredyearsago.Morethan100millionpeopleplayit.Itisplayedinover200countries.P1-2Accordingtothearticle,Topic2beinventedbyPeoplenamenationalityworkwasbornGamewherewhenfloordangerNaismithCanadadoctorin1861indoorsduringthewinterwoodenknockingintoplayersandfallingdownTopic3Howtoplaydivideaim1.2.3.4.dividetheplayersintotwoteamsgetaballintothebasketcourt,ball,backboardbasket(anethangingfromametalhoop),equipment进程courseget(catch)aballthrow(pass)theballtoeachothermovetowardsoneendofthecourtshootfrombelowthebasketandmayusethebackboardforguidingtheballintothebasketWhoinventedbasketball?Whywasitplayedonahardwoodenfloor?What’stheaimofbasketballforplayers?What’sthebackboardusedfor?What’sthenameoftheplacewhereplayersplaybasketball?JamesNaismithinventedit.Knockingintoplayersandfallingdownwouldbedangerous.Theaimofbasketballistogetaballintothebasket.It’susedforguidingtheballintothebasket.It’scalledacourt.P3-4

1.Atcollege,whatwasJamesaskedto