2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市浦沿中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市浦沿中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Undergoodtreatment,sheisbeginningto______andsooncomebacktowork.

A.wakeup

B.growup

C.pickup

D.showup参考答案：C2.Findingthe______lookonthestudent’sface,theprofessorfelt_____abouthisexplanation.

A.confusing,embarrassed

B.confused,embarrassedC.confused,embarrassing

D.confusing,embarrassing

参考答案：B3.Heisalways

hisexcellentspokenEnglish;whilehissistertakes

hermaths.A.proudof;pridein

B.proudin;prideinC.proudof;pridein

D.proudof;prideof参考答案：A【详解】考查固定词组。句意：他总是为自己流利的英语口语感到骄傲；而他的妹妹以她的数学为傲。固定词组：beproudof“以------而自豪”；takepridein“以------为傲”。故选A。4.Theprofessorhasjustfinishedwritingabookandit________beforelong.A.willpublish

B.willbepublishedC.publishes

D.ispublished参考答案：B5.Nowmanyacollegestudent______totheWestinsearchofwork.A.hasgone

B.havedone

C.hadgone

D.go参考答案：A略6.Whowouldyourather_____withyoutomorrowmorning?

A.haddo

B.havegone

C.havego

D.havetogo

参考答案：C略7.Fromthewindow,youcangetabetter______ofthebeautifulgreencountryside.A.scene

B.scenery

C.view

D.sight参考答案：C8.Daddydidn'tmindwhatweweredoing,aslongasweweretogether，________fun.A．had

B．have

C．tohave

D．having参考答案：D[考查非谓语动词。句意：只要我们快乐地在一起，爸爸不介意我们在做什么。havingfun为现在分词作状语，“玩得很开心/高兴”。]9.Ididn’tseeherinthemeetingroomthismorning.She________atthemeeting.A.mustn’thavespoken

B.shouldn’thavespoken

C.couldn’thavespoken

D.couldn’tspeak参考答案：C试题分析：句意：今天早晨我没有在会议室看见她，她不可能在会上发言。mustn’thavespoken没有这种用法，shouldn’thavespoken本不该发言，couldn’thavespoken不可能发言，couldn’tspeak不能说。根据句意选C.10.

ourtwogroupshavejoinedtogether,wecanallhavegreatexpectationsforthefuture.A.Until B.Unless C.Nowthat D.Evenif参考答案：C11._______makesthebooksoexcellentisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.That

B.What

C.Who

D.Which参考答案：B12.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade______difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.this

B.that

C.her

D.it参考答案：D13.Thankyouforyourhelp,________Icouldn’tpassedtheexam.A.forwith B.inwhom C.withoutwhich

D.towhich参考答案：C14.Whilemoney

，hewasdeterminednottobegforhisparents’helpanymore.A.wasrunoutof

B.wasrunout

C.ranoutof

D.runout参考答案：A15.Thefootprintsonthefloor__________thatsomeonehadbrokenintotheirhousewhiletheywereout.A.recognized B.forecast

C.indicated

D.observed参考答案：C考查动词辨析。recognize辨认出；forecast预报；indicate表明，预示，象征；observe观察到。根据句意“地上的脚印表明他们外出时有人闯入他们的房间。”可知，选C。16.

LaszloBiroisconsidered____theballpointpen.A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tobeinventing

D.tohaveinvented参考答案：D

二、完型填空17.完形填空Myneighbor’seight-year-olddaughterusedtoliveinthecountryside,hernativeplace.Recentlyherparents

16hertotowntolivewiththem.Wildanduneducated,shewoulduse

17wordswhenshewasangry.Sometimesshewentsofarasto

18ontheground,tothe

19ofallpeoplearound.Herparentstriedto

20herbybeatingandkicking.However,shebecamemore

21.Finallytheybecamethoroughly

22withher.Onedaytheirnext-door

23,aretiredteacher,gavethegirlasnow-whitedress,whichwasvery

24.Itimmediatelycaughtthegirl’s

25andmadethemshinebrightly.Thegirlputonthedressandbecamequitea

26person.Shenolongeractedrudelyorhitothers.She

27seldomrolledonthefloor.Sheknewrunningwildwasnot

28forherinabeautifuldress.Sincethen,thegirlhadbeen

29,neat,andlovely.Thestorysetme

30alot.Perhapseveryonehasabeautifuldress

31somewhereinhisorherheart.Onlysomepeoplearenotawareofit,

32itortakenonoticeofit.

33isapowerfulforceorweapon—that’ssomething

34bymanyofus.Itcanarousefinequalitiesthathumansare

35withbuthavesofarhiddensomewhere.Ithasasoul-shakinginfluencethatisindeedunmatched.16A.left

B.brought

C.met

D.taught17A.dirty

B.new

C.creative

D.attractive18A.trap

B.weep

C.roll

D.jump19A.surprise

B.delight

C.mercy

D.regret20A.advise

B.encourage

C.support

D.educate21A.mature

B.violent

C.changeable

D.considerate22A.tried

B.pleased

C.relaxed

D.disappointed23A.office

B.stranger

C.neighbor

D.apartment24A.beautiful

B.modern

C.shabby

D.fragile25A.attentions

B.ears

C.eye

D.imagination26A.rude

B.different

C.violent

D.unique27A.even

B.also

C.still

D.ever28A.bad

B.much

C.enough

D.suitable29A.voluntary

B.conscious

C.merciful

D.gentle30A.imagining

B.moving

C.thinking

D.puzzling31A.ruined

B.hidden

C.disappeared

D.rediscovered32A.forget

B.criticize

C.advocate

D.remember33A.Love

B.Violence

C.Beauty

D.Honesty34A.cared

B.valued

C.unlearnt

D.unrealized35A.dealt

B.born

C.grown

D.lived参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.EveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese-stylespellingbee(拼写大赛).Inthischallenge,youngcompetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.Toprepareforthecompetition,thecompetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.Perhapstheshow’spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.Alongwithgunpowderandpaper,manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy(书法)tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributions.Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.SoftwareonsmartphonesandcomputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet(字母).Thecorrectcharacterischosenfromalist.Theresult?It’spossibletorecognizecharacterswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem.Butthere’sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.China’sEducationMinistrywantschildrentospendmoretimelearninghowtowrite.InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsix-year-oldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher’sexamplesbeforecarefullytryingtoreproducethosecharactersonthinricepaper.＂Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow?＂weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin.＂TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,＂shereasons.＂Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon’tforgetwhentheygrowup.＂saystheteacher.29.WhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningwiththeunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A.EveryChinesecanwriteChinesecharacterseasily,especiallywithcomputers.B.OnlywiththehelpofcomputerscansomeChinesepeoplewriteChinesecharacters.C.Despitethehelpofcomputers,Chinesepeoplehaveforgottenhowtowrite.D.ComputersaretheonlymeanstorelyontowriteChinesecharactersformanypeople.30.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCharacterHero?A.Itdrawsgreatpublicattentionacrossthecountry.B.It’sthemost-viewedTVprogramsinChina.C.ItmeanstospreadChineseculturetotheworld.D.It’sopentopeopleofallagesandallwalks.31.WhyareChinesepeopleforgettinghowtowritethecharacters?A.Chinesepeopledon’trefertodictionariesveryoften.B.Chinesepeoplenolongerusebrushpensorpracticecalligraphy.C.ChinesepeopleareusingtheLatinalphabetinsteadofthecharacters.D.Chinesepeopleneedn’twritebyhandasoftenwiththehelpoftechnology.32.AccordingtoShenBin,beingabletowritecharactersbyhandis____________.A.necessaryforadultstosurviveinChinaB.arequirementmadebytheEducationMinistryC.helpfultokeepChinesetraditionandculturealiveD.anabilitytobedevelopedonlywhenyouarestudents参考答案：29---32BADC19.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Somepeopleareluckyenoughtobebornwithagoodsenseofdirectionandeveniftheyhaveonlyvisitedaplaceonce,theywillbeabletofinditagainyearslater.IamoneofthoseunluckypeoplewhohavepoorsenseofdirectionandImayhavevisitedaplacetimeaftertimebutIstillgetlostonmywaythere.WhenIwasyoungIwassoshythatIneverdaredaskcompletestrangersthewayandsoIusedtowanderroundincirclesandhopethatbysomechanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasheadingfor.Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirection,butIoftenreceiverepliesthatpuzzleme.Oftenpeopledonotliketoadmit（承认）thattheydidn’tknowtheirhometownandwillinsistontellingyoutheway,eveniftheydonotknowit;others,whoareanxioustoprovethattheyknowtheirhometownverywell,willgiveyoualonglistofdirectionswhichyoucannotpossiblyhopetoremember,andstillothersdonotseemtobeabletotellbetweentheirleftandtheirrightandyoufindintheendthatyouaregoingintheopposite（相反的）directiontothatinwhichyoushouldbegoing.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaytosomewhere,IalwaystellthemIamastrangertothetowninordertoavoidgivingthemwrongdirectionbuteventhiscanhaveembarrassingresults.OnceIwasonmywaytoworkwhenIwasstoppedbyamanwhoaskedmeifIwoulddirecthimthewaytotheSunlightBuilding.Igavemyusualreply,butIhadnotwalkedonafewstepswhenIrealizedthathehadaskedfordirectionstomyofficebuilding.However,atthispoint,IdecideitwastoolatetoturnbackandsearchforhimoutofthecrowdbehindmeasIwasgoing