高中英语2019版必修一知识框架和思维导图

2019-2020学年第一学期英语期末复习知识框架及思维导图一、知识框架：1.词汇篇WelcomeUnit核心词汇:exchange,design,anxious,annoyed,frightened,senior,impression,concentrate,confident,curious等常考短语:atlast,makeanimpression,concentrateon,leave...alone,lookforwardto,takenotes等Unit1核心词汇:Volunteer,debate,prefer,suitable,challenge,confusing,graduate,recommend,advanced,quit,responsible,schedule,expert,behaviour,solution,attract,addicted等常考短语:debatewith,prefer...to...,cleanup,besuitablefor,graduatefrom,signupfor,beresponsiblefor,beattractedto,focuson,addictedto等Unit2核心词汇:apply,pack,amazing,amazed,arrangement,narrow,powerful,recognise,unique,admire,contact,credit,request,view,sight,comment等常考短语:applyfor,takecontrolof,otherthan,makeup,checkin,checkout等Unit3核心词汇:fitness,honour,determination,injure,difficulty,strength,failure,compete,pretend,cheat,audience,compare,stress等常考短语:comealong,workout,usedto,makeit,fallapart,giveup,makesense,makeadifference,ratherthan,cutout,compare...with/to...等Unit4核心词汇:rescue,damage,survive,destroy,affect,shelter,ruin,shock,trap,bury,breathe,effort,suffer,supply,calm,sweep,strike,effect等常考短语:asif,inruins,inshock,intheopenair,onhand等Unit5核心词汇:refer,based,base,symbol,variety,major,means,appreciate,struggle,equal,demand,relate等常考词汇:referto,upsanddowns,dateback(to...),nomatterwhere/who/what/etc.2.语法篇WelcomeUnit:简单句的八种基本句型Unit1:名词短语，形容词短语，副词短语Unit2:现在进行时Unit3:附加疑问句Unit4:关系代词的用法Unit5:关系副词引导的定语从句;“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句句型篇WelcomeUnitwhatif...句型“find+宾语+宾补”结构be+形容词+that从句Therebe...句型never...without...结构either...or...的用法Unit1Recommendthatsb(should)dosthbecause引导的原因状语从句sothat引导目的状语从句Itis/was+adj.+(forsb)todosth动词+it+宾补+不定式短语too...to...结构Unit2“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分”强调句式形容词短语作后置定语表语提前引起的全部倒装sothat和so...that...引起的状语从句as引导时间状语从句It'samazingthat...Unit3动名词(短语)作主语that引导宾语从句“make+宾语+宾补”结构evenif/though引导让步状语从句stopdoing和stoptodo的比较Unit4asif的用法主语+系动词+表语+todo结构过去分词（短语）作定语as...as...同级比较结构when的用法Unit5现在分词（短语）作结果状语“nomatter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句the+比较级...,the+比较级...What引导的表语从句写作篇W