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2022年湖北省武汉市二七中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weshouldkmowthatwecanreachthetopifwearereadyto
andlearnfromfailure.A.dealwith
B.dependon
C.carryon
D.gowith参考答案:A略2.Therefugeecrisis(难民危机)inEurope,if________properly,canleadtoserioussocialproblems.A.nothandled
B.notbeinghandledC.nottobehandled
D.nothavingbeenhandled参考答案:Aif引导的是条件状语从句,在条件状语从句中,如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致且含有be动词,可以省略从句的主语和be动词。条件状语从句的主语为Therefugeecrisis,原句为iftherefugeecrisisisnothandledproperly,省略从句中的主语以及be动词,选A。3.Wearealwaystoldthatonlythroughhardwork
ourgoalsinourstudy.A.wewillachieve
B.wehaveachieved C.haveweachieved D.willweachieve
参考答案:D4.------Doyouwantanotherpieceofcake?------______.A.Idon’tthinkso
B.Noway
C.Notattall
D.Iwouldn’tsayno.参考答案:D5.Itisagreat
foranymantobeabletotalkorhear,neitherignorantlynorridiculously,uponanysubject.A.advantage B.chance C.fun D.importance参考答案:A略6.Doyoustillconsiderthechild_______?A.anhonestboy
B.ahonestboy
C.honestboy
D.thehonestboy参考答案:A7.Theworldisnotalways______wewishittobe.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where参考答案:C试题解析:本题考查表语从句。表语从句be动词后缺少表语,所以使用连接代词,连接代词B/C的区别在于两点:一翻译:which意为“哪一个”,what意为“什么”;二有无范围;which有范围,what无范围,所以本题选择what。8.—Haveyougraduatedfromcollage?—Yes,________.A.IstudiedFrenchfortwoyears.
B.IhavebeenstudyingFrench.C.IhavestudiedFrenchfortwoyears.
D.IhadstudiedFrenchfortwoyears.参考答案:A9.OnFebruary11,2007,DrewGilpinFaustwas________asthefirstfemalepresidentofHarvardUniversityin371years.A.appointed
Bappealed
C.attached
D.transferred参考答案:A略10.Alice__________astorytoherdaughterinthesittingroomwhensheheardasharpscream.
A.waswhispering B.whispered C.hadwhispered D.wouldwhisper参考答案:A略11.Theprofessorwarnedtiestudentsthatonnoaccount_____________usemobilephonesinhisclass.A.shouldthey B.theyshouldC.darethey D.theydare参考答案:A考查部分倒装。句意:这位教授警告学生们,在他的课堂上,决不应该使用手机。onnoaccount决不,否定词放在句首,句子使用部分倒装,应该做shoulddo,敢于做daredo,根据句意表示”应该“,故选A。12.
they’vemanagedtogeteverythingfinishedsoquicklyisnotcleartous.A.Which
B.What
C.That
D.How参考答案:D13.—It’stoonoisy.Whatishappening?—Twomenarefighting.Let’sgoandbreakthem
.A.down
B.up
C.out
D.in参考答案:B14.Inordertostandoutamongallthetrainees,youneedtosharpenyourskills
youfeelstrongandconfident.A.that
B.whereC.when
D.what参考答案:B考查定语从句。句意:为了在所有的学员中脱颖而出,你需要提高你的技能,使你感到坚强和自信。Where在从句中充当状语。指的是在哪一方面。根据题意,故选B。15.Whydon’tyoubring
tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?
A.One
B.it
C.that
D.this参考答案:B考查代词的用法。此处it指代后面的宾语从句。16.----Wow,isn’tthishandsomedevicethemostpopulariphone5?CanIhavealookatit?----___________.
A.No,youcan’t
B.Sorry,it’sexpensive C.Sure,itlooksgood
D.Yes,goahead参考答案:D略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。I’dmeanttogotoMirosthatday.I’dpackedmybagandwasready.Themotor-boat21
inontime.Theskywascloudy,butthewindwasn’ttoostrongforthetwo-hour
22
.Istoodatmywindow,staringattheboat.ThenIlost
23
ofher,anoldlight-housepartlyblockedmyviewoftheharbor.Adozenpassengerswere
24
theirwaythere.Iwasabouttojointhem---whenaman’sface
25
atthelight-housewindow.Thiswasstrange,becausethelight-househadbeenempty,unusedand
26
forthirtyyears.Itwasstrangerstill---becauseI’dseenthat
27
before.Icouldn’tplaceitbutitwas,orhadoncebeen,familiartome.Iopenedmywindowand
28
across.“Iknowwe’vemetbefore,butIcan’trememberwhere.”I
29
himtoopenhisifhecouldandanswerme.Hedidneither.Thefacebehindtheglass
30
motionless(静止).Seeinghimmoreclearlynow,Iknewhewasnotlookingatme.Heseemedtobelookingupwards,
31
theclouds.HowwellI’dknownthatface,sometime,somewhere!I
32
again.“Wemetyearsago.WasitinAthensinthe1950s?IusedtoliveinPlaka.”Hedidn’treplynorgiveany
33
thathe’dheard.Iwentbackfurther,to
34
Iwasinthenavy.“Perhapswemetatseaduringthewar,”andthatthoughtatonce
35
himtomind.CommanderLeftis!HewasCommanderLeftisofcourse!HowcouldIhaveforgotten?I’dsavedhislifeonce.Butsurelyhe…Themotor-boat
36
herbell.Iturnedmyeyes.Thewindhadrisen,butshewaspulling37
.Laughing,Icalled,“NowI’vemissedher,andit’syour
38
,Commander!”Astheboatdrewaway,thefaceatthewindowfaded.
39
minuteitwasthere.Lookingup,Icouldseethewhitesoftheeyes.The40
minuteitwasgone.Well,Ididn’trushtothelight-house.IknewthatLeftiswasdead.Hediedatseain1963or1964.Butthere’soneotherthingIoughttotellyou:themotor-boatneverreachedMiros.Itwaslostinastorm,withallthepassengers.21.A.reached
B.arrived
C.went
D.came22.A.voyage
B.crossing C.travel
D.boating23.A.sight
B.way
C.patience D.chances24.A.searching
B.finding C.making D.hurrying25.A.placed
B.existed
C.occurred D.appeared26.A.locked
B.opened C.rebuilt
D.chained27.A.man
B.face
C.window D.light-house28.A.jumped
B.ran
C.shouted D.screamed29.A.expected
B.hoped
C.believed D.asked30.A.became
B.remained C.seemed D.grew31.A.through
B.after
C.for
D.at32.A.persuaded
B.repeated C.tried
D.continued33.A.suggestion
B.answer
C.sign
D.action34.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.how35.A.kept
B.brought
C.caused
D.changed36.A.beat
B.rang
C.turnedon D.puton37.A.up
B.down
C.in
D.out38.A.problem B.question C.duty
D.fault39.A.Each
B.Every
C.One
D.Some40.A.next
B.rest
C.other
D.last参考答案:21-25DBACD 26-30ABCAB
31-35DCCAB
36-40BDDCA三、阅读理解18.Studiesshowthatlaughterissomethingthatmakesyoufeelcalmorrelaxedforbothphysicalandpsychologicalwoundsthoughitmayseemfutiletolaughinthefaceofpainandfear.WhenDanRatherinterviewedcomedianBillCosbyjustoneweekafterhisson,Ennis,waskilled,Cosbysaid,“Ithinkitistimeformetotellpeoplethatwehavetolaugh.Youcanturnpainfulsituationsaroundthroughlaughter.Ifyoucanfindhumorinanything,youcansurviveit.”Callitaflashlightfordarktimes:laughterjustseemstoadjustattitudebetterthananythingelse.InspirationalspeakerSteveRizzorecallsaTVinterviewwithaninjuredfirefighterafewdaysafter9.11.Themanhadfallenmorethan30storiesinoneofthetowersandhadbrokenaleg.Everyonewascrying,andthereporterasked,“Howisitthatyou’vecomeoutofthisalive?”Helookedatherandwithoutmissingabeat,said,“Look,lady,I’mfromNewYorkandI’mafirefighter;that’allyouneedtoknow.”“Everyonelaughedandthoughthelaughterwasonlyacoupleofseconds,”saysRizzo.“Sometimesthat’sallyouneedtocatchyoursecondbreath.Laughtergivesyouthatcoupleofseconds.You’resendingamessagetoyourbrain,andthemessageis:Ifyoucanstilllaughevenalittleamongthepain,youaregoingtobeOK.”Ofcourse,thereisadifferencebetweenlaughingoffaserioussituationandlaughingoffthefearthatresults.Thefirefighterwasdoingthelatter,statesRizzo,theauthorofBecomingaHumorousBeing,andsoshouldwe.“Ifthereisanythingwehavelearntfrom9.11,it’showpreciouslifereallyis,”shesays.“Wehavetosendamessagethatourspiritwon’tdie.Oneimportantthingthatunitesusisourabilitytolaugh.”
60.Thewriterusestheexamplesofthecomedianandthefirefightertoshow
.A.laughterisagoodwaytogetridofpainandfearB.laughteristhebestwaytocurepsychologicalwoundsC.itisyourattitudethatdecideswhetheryoucansurvivethepainornotD.laughingoffaserioussituationisdifferentfromlaughingoffthefearthatresults61.WecaninferfromthepassagethatSteveRizzois
.A.areporter
B.asoldier
C.afirefighter
D.adoctor62.Theunderlinedwordfutileinthefirstparagraphmeans
.A.hopeless
B.useless
C.careless
D.worthless63.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatAmericansare
.A.reallyinspiredafter9.11
B.hardlyunitedafter9.11C.nearlysurprisedby9.11
D.greatlyhurtby9.11参考答案:略19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。TherearesomehighlightsinAprilinShanghai.LiveMusic–LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.He’scomingwithhisnew7–pieceband,Herbie’sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbie’sthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldout,sogetyourticketsquickly.Place:
TheJazzClub
Dates:15–23April
Price:¥80Time:10:00p.m.tilllate!
TEL:6466–8736
ScottishdancingTakeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Instructorswilldemonstratethedances.Theliveband,GordonStroppieandtheWeefrees,arealsoexcellent.Place:
JackStein’s
Dates:everyMonday
Price:¥60includingonedrinkTime:7:00–00:00p.m.
TEL:6402–1877Exhibitions–ShanghaiMuseumThereare120,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryunderoneroof.It’salwaysinterestingtovisit,butdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombsexhibition.Therearelotsofmummiesandmoregoldthanyou’veeverseenbefore.Letusknowifyouseeamummymove!Place:ShanghaiMuseum
Price:¥30(¥15forstudents)TEL:6888–6888
Dates:dailyTime:Monday–Friday9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.,Weekends9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.Dining–SushichefintownSushiisgettingreallybiginShanghai.InJapan,it’sbecomeanartform.ThemostfamousSushi‘artist’isYukiK
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