2022年江苏省宿迁市沭阳县修远中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年江苏省宿迁市沭阳县修远中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.TheSpringFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,isatimeofgettingtogether,whenpeoplereturnhomefromdifferentplacesandenjoythe_______offamilymembers.A.company

B.appreciationC.expectation

D.acquaintance参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：春节是中国的一个传统节日，是人们聚在一起的时间，人们从不同的地方回家，享受家人的陪伴。题干中表示“家人的陪伴”，A.company陪伴；B.appreciation欣赏；C.expectation期待；D.acquaintance相识，故选A。2.Thecoastalareahasapleasantclimate,with_____temperaturesfrom24℃to26℃.A.ordinary

B.averageC.common

D.normal参考答案：A考查形容词。A.ordinary普通的；

B.average平均的；

C.common

共同的，常见的；

D.normal正常的。句意：沿海地区气候宜人，平均气温24℃到26℃。故选B。3.Ourproductshavewon(a)________bothathomeandabroadfortheirgoodqualityandafter-salesservice.A.regulation

B.privilegeC.appetite

D.reputation参考答案：D句意：由于极佳的质量和售后服务，我们的产品在国内外都赢得了声誉。reputation“名誉；名声”，符合句意。regulation“规则”；privilege“特权”；appetite“食欲；欲望”。

4.Kids,don'truninthestreet.

A.Therecomesabus.

B.Abustherecomes.C.Thereabuscame.

D.Abuscamethere.参考答案：A5.Nowadaysstudentsgotokeyuniversitiesjustforaformal______，whichmayhelpthemhuntforagoodjobinthefuture.A.conservation

B.preparation

C.graduation

D.qualification参考答案：D6.AccordingtoareportfromShanghai,thecityhasabout800,000petdogs,______morethanhalfwereunregistered.A.what

B.which

C.whose

D.ofwhich参考答案：D7.---Doestheideaofgoingtowatchthefootballgametonight______toyou?

---Well,itdependsontheweather.____itnotrainedyesterday,Iwouldhavewatchedit.

A.attract;Have

B.fit;Has

C.appeal;Had

D.match;If

参考答案：C略8.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,evenpeopleinremotevillagescanhaveaccess_____computers.A.with

B.to

C.of

D.on参考答案：B9.Tom,lookatyourshirt!Itrequires________.A.washing

B.washed

C.towash

D.beingwashed参考答案：A10.Ifyou_______thisuniversity，you’llhavetopayasmuchasfivethousanddollarsayear..A.applyfor

B.appliedto

C.appliedfor

D.applyto参考答案：D11.Whyareyousoanxious?Itisn’tyourproblem_____.

A.onpurpose

B.inall

C.ontime

D.afterall参考答案：D12.—Thelightintheofficeisstillon.—Oh,Iforgot_________________.

参考答案：C略13.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy______.A.wouldhavebeensaved

B.hadbeensavedC.willbesaved

D.wassaved参考答案：A14.–Didalettercomeforme?–Yes,____cameforyouthismorning.

A.that

B.it

C.one

D.theletter参考答案：C15.InAmericantherearemorehouseholdswithpetsthan____withchildren.A.those

B.these

C.ones

D.that参考答案：A16.—Sally,doyoumindifItakeoffmyjacket?

—Ofcoursenot．

．

A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．Makeyourselfathome

C．Enjoyyourself D．Forgetit参考答案：B考查情景交际。Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Makeyourselfathome请随便；Enjoyyourself玩得开心点儿；Forgetit常用来回答对方的道歉，意为“没关系”或表示拒绝。句意：—Sally，你介意我脱掉夹克衫吗？—当然不介意。请随意。由句意可知，B选项正确。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Someyearsago,therewasapoormannamedLazarus.Hebeggedatthegateofawealthyperson.Lazaruswasilland

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toeattheleftoversthatmightfallfromtherichman’sdinnertable,whilethehomeownerwasrichenoughto

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thefinethingsinlife.The

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betweenthetwowasobvious.Intime,thepoormangaveintohisdiseaseanddied.Yet,incontrasttohisearthlyexistence,hisheavenlylifewastheoppositeashefoundhimselfsittingatthetableofAbrahaminheaven,enjoying

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andfinefood.Later,thewealthypersondied.

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,insteadofbeingcarriedbyangelstoheaven,he

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himselfinthedepthsofhell.Whenhelooked

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agreatchasm(深渊)thatseparatedheavenfromwherehewas,hecalledouttoAbrahamtohaveLazarusbringhimwaterhemightusetostophisthirstfromhissuffering.ButAbrahamrepliedtotherichmanthat,inlife,hehadreceivedallthegoodthingsmoneycouldbuywhileLazarusledapoorlife,andthatnowLazaruswasreceivinghis

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forhisfaithfulnesswhiletherichmanwasbeing

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duetohisfaithlessness.Besides,thechasmbetweenthemwastoogreatand

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anyonecrossingfromheaventohell.Therichmanwouldhavetoendurehissuffering.Thestorywasintendedtoconveytwo

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.Theoneisthatitisfoolishtofocusonearthlywealthinsteadofonheavenlywealth,somethingthatwouldn’t

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.Theotheroneisthatit’sourdutytotakecareofthoseless

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.Inspiteofhismaterialblessings,therichmandidn’tusehis

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wiselytoprovidecomfortforLazarusandotherslikehim.Therefore,doyouhaveacomfortablelife?Haveyouevercomeintocontactwiththosewhoareunlucky?Ifso,dosomethingyoucanto

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theirterribleconditions!36.A.deserved B.hesitated C.regretted D.expected37.A.waste B.enjoy C.hold D.donate38.A.competence B.balance C.contrast D.bond39.A.peace B.success C.death D.pain40.A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise41.A.put B.found C.shut D.left42.A.across B.for C.into D.via43.A.support B.reward C.admission D.weakness44.A.adjusted B.treated C.refused D.punished45.A.prevented B.kept C.caught D.undertook46.A.theories B.lessons C.themes D.phenomena47.A.leaveout B.fadeaway C.runaway D.breakout48.A.fortunate B.common C.intelligent D.hardworking49. A.brain B.heart C.strategy D.wealth50. A.protect

B.escape

C.relieve

D.overcome参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Ijustfinishedthehouseholdchoresforthenightandwaspreparingtogotobed，whenIheardanoiseinthefrontofthehouse.Iopenedthedoortothefrontroomandtomysurprise，SantahimselfsteppedoutfrombehindtheChristmastree.

HeplacedhisfingeroverhismouthsoIwouldnotcryout.“Whatareyoudoing?”Istartedtoask.Thewordschokedupinmythroat，andIsawhehadtearsinhiseyes.Hisusualjollymannerwasgone.Gonewastheeager,boisteroussoulweallknow.

Hethenansweredmewithasimplestatement“TEACHTHECHILDREN！”

Iwaspuzzled;whatdidhemean?

SantathenreachedinhisbagandpulledoutaFIR(杉木)TREE.“Teachthechildrenthatthepuregreencolor1ofthestatelyfirtreeremainsgreenallyearround，describingtheeverlastinghopeofmankind，alltheneedlespointheavenward，makingitasymbolofman'sthoughtsturningtowardheaven.”HeagainreachedintohisbagandpulledoutabrilliantSTAR.“Teachthechildrenthatthestarwastheheavenlysignofpromiseslongago.Godpromisedasavior(救世主)fortheworld，andthestarwasthesignoffulfillmentofhispromise.”

HethenreachedintohisbagandpulledoutaCANDLE.“TeachthechildrenthatthecandlesymbolizesthatChrististhelightoftheworld，andwhenweseethisgreatlightweareremindedofhewhodisplaces(取代)thedarkness.”

SuddenlyIheardasofttwinklingsound，andfromhisbaghepulledoutaBELL.“Teachthechildrenthatasthelostsheeparefoundbythesoundofthebell，itshouldringmankindtothefold.Thebellsymbolizesguidanceandreturn.”

Santalookedbackandwaspleased.Isawthatthetwinklewasbackinhiseyes.Hesaid，“Remember，teachthechildrenthetruemeaningofChristmasanddonotputmeinthecenter，forIambutanhumbleservantoftheonethatis,andIbowdowntoworshipHIM,ourLORD,ourGOD.”48.Authoropenedthedoorwhenhewasgoingtosleepbecause________.

A.heheardsomethingunusual

B.hewasnotsleepingatthemoment

C.hesawtheSantaatthemoment

D.hewantedtostepoutoftheroom49.AccordingtoSanta,thestarwas________.

A.asymbolofman'sthoughtsturningtowardsheaven

B.thesighoffulfillmentoftheSanta'spromise

C.thesymbolofthelightoftheworld

D.thesoundofthebellwhichringmankindtothefold50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“twinkle”referto?

A.Tears.B.Smiles.C.Glasses.D.Eyes.参考答案：ABA19.阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项。Thefirstnewspaperswerewrittenbyhandandputuponwallsinpublicplace.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59BC.Inthe700’stheworld’sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.Europedidn’thavearegularlypublishednewspaperuntil1609,whenonewasstartedinGermany.ks5u

ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperintheEnglishlanguagewasprintedinAmsterdamin1620.In1621,anEnglishnewspaperwasstartedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCourant(每日新闻).ItcameoutinMarch1702.

In1690,BenjaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafteritwasfirstpublished,thegovernmentstoppedthepaper.I