2022年四川省成都市礼仪职业中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年四川省成都市礼仪职业中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_____you,Isuppose.

A.agreewith

B.agreeto

C.agreeon

D.agreeabout

参考答案：A2.Lastnightthenaughtyboyclimbed______thewallandjumpedintotheswimmingpool

onlytofindtherewasnowater．

A．across

B．over C．through

D．for参考答案：B3.“Suchanargumentconfusesrightandwrongandremindsusoftheso-calledtheoryof_______sinofmajorpowers,”saidForeignMinistrySpokespersonLuKang.A.original B.contradictory C.unique D.productive参考答案：A4.Sheworksintheatre，________inherfather'sfootsteps．（）A．tofollow B．followingC．followed D．beingfollowed参考答案：B她跟随父亲的足迹（继承父亲的事业），在剧场工作．本题考查现在分词的用法．分词作状语时，判断方法是：找出句子的主语，看分词与主语的关系，主动用现在分词；被动用过去分词．题干中she和follow是主动，要用现在分词．A项的不定式表示未发生的动作，不符合题意．故选B．20.

ittoclearuptomorrow,thetouristswouldclimbtothetopofthemountaintowaitforthesun

.A．If;toraise

B．Were;torise

C．Should;torise

D．because;raising参考答案：B略6.Intoday'sChina，_____breaksthelawistobepunished．（）A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whoever参考答案：D．在今天的中国，任何人违反了法律都会受到惩罚．本题考查主语从句中的引导词；wheneveradv．无论何时；whateverpron．/adj．无论什么；whereveradv．无论哪里；whoeverpron．无论谁，任何人；题干中is前的主语从句"______breaksthelaw"中缺少的主语，表示"任何人"，故答案是D．7.___oftheirbadhabits,theboys____frombeingdependentontheirparentsto____forothers.

A.Havingridof,haveswitched,sacrificing

B.Torid,areswitching,sacrifice

C.Rid,switched,sacrificing

D.Havingbeenrid,areswitched,sacrifice

参考答案：C8.Ilikesuchhouseswithbeautifulgardensinfront,butIdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuy

.

A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this参考答案：B9.It'sapitythatyou_________me．Otherwise,youwouldn'thavemadesuchsillymistakes．A．won’tlistento

B．didn'tlistentoC．haven'tlistenedto

D．hadn'tlistenedto参考答案：B10.LilyseemstoknowalotaboutHongKong,but

shehasneverbeenthere.A.luckily

B.actually

C.strictly

D.naturally参考答案：B11.—Ayoungresearcherisreportedtohavediedofheartattack,agedonly30.—________Iwonderhowhisfamilycouldstandthethoughtoflosinghim.A.Howso?

B.Forgetit.

C.Takeiteasy.

D.Reallyapity.参考答案：D【详解】考查交际英语。A.Howso?怎么会这样？为何如此？B.Forgetit.没关系；C.Takeiteasy.

别担心；D.Reallyapity.真遗憾啊。句意：—据报道意为年轻的研究人员死于心脏病，只有30岁。—真遗憾啊！我想知道他的家人怎么能够承担得起失去他的痛苦啊！根据句意可知表示遗憾。故D项正确。12.I_______younottotouchmyink---nowit’sspiltandmypaperworkhasbeenspoiled.A.tell.

B.havetold.

C.told.

D.wastelling.参考答案：C【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了，我的文件也被弄脏了。此处强调过去发生的事，用一般过去时。故选C.13.Hardasateachermaytry,hecan’t______thatallhisstudentsmakeadifferenceinstudy,letaloneinlife.

A.doubt

B.prove

C.guarantee

D.reveal

参考答案：C略14.GeneralSecretaryXiJinping_____clarifiedthepolicythatweChineseunconditionallyaidthedevelopingcountriesinneed,believeitornot,withoutanyadditionalconditions.A.apparently

B.lyC.ambiguously

D.aggressively参考答案：A【详解】考查副词。A.apparently显然地；B.ly绝对地；C.ambiguously含糊不清地；D.aggressively攻击地。句意：习近平总书记明确表示，中国无条件援助发展中国家的政策是无条件的，信不信由你。结合句意可知答案为A。15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdinthegarden.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till参考答案：A16.Scientistssaidthesmallertheairborneparticles,themore______theyaretocauseillness.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.perhaps参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thismorning,Iarrivedatmyofficeearliertocatchuponsomeemails.Onthewayto__41__,Icouldn’t__42__itwhenIsawsomebeautifulflowersatthegrocerystore.Ipickedsomeup,__43__afewchocolatebars.

Withtheofficesoempty,Idecidedtotakethe__44__toputthechocolatebarsonsomedesks.Istartedheadingtowardsareas__45__noonehadcomeyet.I__46__oneandasmilecardontheCEO’sdesk.AndthenIwenttohis__47__deskandplacedonethere,andquicklyputathirdoneonthedeskofaquietgentleman.Later,Ienteredthekitchen,__48__

twocupsofwaterandwalkedintothe__49__.Itookouttheflowersfrommybagand__50__themintwobunches,oneineachcup.Withalittlesighof__51__,Isteppedoutoftherestroomandlookedaround.Theofficewasstill

__52__emptyandthepeopleclosesttomewere__53__inaMondaymorning“Howwasyourweekend?”

__54__.I__55__andwentbacktomydesk.Itstruckmethatmyhousematewhohadpackedmylunchformeso__56__todaysnuck(偷偷地给)achocolatebarinthere,soI__57__placeitonthedeskofourreceptionisttocompletethecircleasIheadedoutoftheofficethisevening.Ourreceptionistisalwaysthefirstpersonintheoffice,andshealways__58__

mewithasmilewhenIcomein.Maybetomorrowmorning,this__59__cangreether.Ihaveno__60__howtheyfeelwhenreceivingtheirgifts,buttheywillsurelysmile!

41.A.work

B.job

C.company

D.business42.A.stop B.help

C.get

D.afford43.A.regardlessof B.alongwith C.exceptfor

D.insteadof44.A.adventure

B.authority C.possibility D.opportunity45.A.when

B.because

C.though D.where46.A.chose B.placed

C.delivered

D.carried47.A.wife’s

B.manager’s C.assistant’s D.director’s

48.A.discovered

B.ordered C.filled D.emptied49.A.restroom

B.meetingroom C.smokingarea D.officeroom50.A.applied

B.adjusted

C.arranged D.attached51.A.regret

B.concern C.relief D.excitement52.A.especially

B.thoroughly

C.totally D.pretty53.A.concerned

B.accustomed

C.limited D.occupied54.A.conversation

B.congratulation C.consideration D.condition55.A.amazed B.smiled

C.delighted

D.celebrated56.A.sweetly

B.obviously

C.wildly

D.fortunately57.A.need B.could

C.must

D.should58.A.waves

B.nods

C.greets D.meets59.A.gift

B.performance

C.flower D.method60.A.opinion

B.point

C.view D.idea参考答案：41-50ABBDD，BCCAC

51-60CDDAB，ABCAD三、阅读理解18.Onarecentafternoon,some60yearsaftertheygraduatedfromgrammarschool,KathleenRys,72,andhersisterLorraineO'Kelly,70,satdownandhadamealwithaclassmate,BruceSmit,71forthefirsttime.Inthe1950s,LorraineandKathleenRys'familymovedfromChicagotoMonee.AsnewkidsatMoneeElementarySchool,theysoonfoundthemselvesontheoutswithotherstudents."IwouldbewiththeotherguysandseeKathleenwalkingdownthehallway,herheaddown,holdingherbooks,walkingslowly.Andallofusguyswouldbeflatagainstthewalluntilshepassed.Thenwe'dburstintolaughter.Howrudeisthat?It'sjustcrazy."saidSmit,adoctorwhosewife,Tammy,organizedthemeeting.Thewomensaidnoneoftheteacherscaredaboutit."Wejustkeptittoourselves."Lorrainesaid.Overtheyears,TammySmitsaid,"Brucewouldjuststarttocryattimes.He'dwonderwhathappenedtothesisters,iftheylandedOK."Onedayafewweeksago,TammytooktotheinternetandfoundMaryO'Kelly,Lorraine'sdaughter,andofferedtosetupameeting.Theideaofrevisitingthepainwasnotwell-receivedbyKathleen,whohadnevermarried,letalonegoneonadate.Ittooksomeconvincing,butLorrainefinallygotKathleentoagreetomeetwithBruce.Brucebrokeintotears."I'msoashamed,soembarrassed,"hesaid."ButI'msohappyyou'restillhereandthatIcanfinallyapologize."Hesaidhehopeshisapologywillencourageotherstoseekforgivenessforthepaintheymakeonothers.Lorrainesaid,"Thisisabeautifulthing.It'sjustwonderfulthatapersonfrom60yearsagocanaskforforgiveness.It'slikeamiracletous.It'sahealingtous."24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Kathleenmadenherclassmatesafraidofheratschool.B.Kathleenwasoncehurtbyherclassmatesatschool.C.BruceSmitaskedhiswifetoorganizethemeeting.D.BruceSmitspokeillofKathleen.25.Whatdoes"it"probablyrefertointhe4ndparagraph?A.Theguys’meeting.

B.Kathleen’sslowpace.C.Theguys’apology.

D.Kathleen’ssuffering.26.HowdidKathleenfirstfeelaboutthemeeting?A.Angry.

B.Excited.

C.Anxious.

D.Unwilling.27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Brucewasembarrassedforhisapology.B.Theotherguysapologizedtothetwosisters.C.Bruceandthetwosistersfeltasenseofrelief.D.Lorrainethoughttheapologycamealittlelate.参考答案：24.B

25.D

26.D

27.C本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了毕业60年后，Bruce在一次聚会上当面对他当时伤害过的Kathleen姐妹俩道歉，最后，Bruce和Kathleen姐妹俩都如释重负。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Andallofusguyswouldbeflatagainstthewalluntilshepassed.Thenwe'dburstintolaughter.”可知，一次，Kathleen在走廊里受到了男生们的嘲笑，故B项正确。【25题详解】代词指代题。根据第二段中的“Andallofusguyswouldbeflatagainstthewalluntilshepassed.Thenwe'dburstintolaughter.”可知，一次，Kathleen在走廊里受到了男生们的嘲笑，没有老师知道这件事，因为我们都保守这个秘密，it指代的就是KathleenKathleen在走廊里受到男生们嘲笑这个痛苦的经历，故D项正确。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Theideaofrevisitingthepainwasnotwell-receivedbyKathleen”可知，Kathleen最初不太赞成这个重揭旧伤疤的想法，故D项正确。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“ButI'msohappyyou'restillhereandthatIcanfinallyapologize.”可知，Bruce很高兴能当面向Kathleen道歉，再根据“It'sahealingtous.”可知，Lorraine认为Bruce的道歉抚平了Kathleen姐妹俩的伤疤，由此推知，时隔多年，Bruce和Kathleen姐妹俩都如释重负，故D项正确。19.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Therearerobotsallaroundus,Somedoverycomplicatedjobslikeflyingairplanesanddrivingsubwaytrains.Andsomedoasimplejob.Whenanautomaticwashingmachineisswitchedon,waterpoursin.Themachinewaitsuntilthewaterishotbeforewashingtheclothes.Itdoesthisby“feedback”.Informationaboutwhatishappeningis“feedback”intotherobottotellitwhattodonext.Oureyes,earsandothersensesareourfeedback.Theytelluswhatisgoingonaroundus.Sorobotsarelikepeopleintwoways:Theyworkandtheyhavefeedback.

Therearerobotsallaround,makingourliveseasier.Someofthem,likethepocketcalculator,canworkmuchmorequicklythanhumanbeingscan.Andtheyrarelymakemistakes.Insomewaysrobotsarebetterthanpeople.Theyworkquickly,butdonotmakemistakes.Theydonotgetboreddoingthesamejoboverandoveragain.Andtheynevergettired.

Robotsareveryusefulinfactories.Theycanbetaughttodomanydifferentjobs.Firsttheirelectronicbrainsmustbeshownhowthejobisdone.Apersonmovestherobot's“arm”and“hand”througheachpartofthejob.Therobot'sbrainrememberseachmove.Whentherobotisputtoworkonitsown,itsbraincontrolstherods,wheelsandmotorswhichmoveitsarm.

Whentherobotisneededforanewjob,itselectronicmemoryis“wipedclean.”Thenitistaughthowtodoitsnewtask.Iftherobot'shandstopsworking,orifsomethinggetsintheway,itcannotdothenextpartofthejob.Soitstopsandsignalsforhelp,thenahumanengineerrepairsit.

Themost“intelligent”robotscanmoveandsee.Theireyesa