2022年安徽省芜湖市六郎中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022年安徽省芜湖市六郎中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Therobbershaddriventhroughmany________beforethepoliceblockedtheirway.A.buildings

B.roadsC.blocks

D.rocks参考答案：Cblock作名词，意为“街区”。句意：劫匪们已驾车穿过了许多街区，警察才将他们截住。其他选项作为drivethrough的宾语显然不合语境。2.----DoyouknowtheiPhone5hascomeout?----Really?It’ssaidtobesuperior

theiPhone4s.Ican’twaittobuy

.A.to;one

B.than;one

C.to;it

D.than;that参考答案：A3.Withoutyourhelp,I

suchrapidprogress.Thankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.

A．needn’thavemade

B．mustn’tmakeC．woudn’thavemade

D．shouldn’tmake参考答案：C略4.Notuntilthemaninblacktookoffhisdarkglasses

thathewasthefamousfilmstar.

A.didIrealize

B.Irealized

C.wasIrealized

D.Ihaverealized参考答案：A略5.Hedidashehadbeentold.______,hewouldhavelostachancetosucceed.A.Inaddition

B.Furthermore

C.Otherwise

D.Unless.参考答案：C6.Chinahasgotagood________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A．reputation

B．influence

C．impression

D．knowledge参考答案：A7.21stCenturyTeens________8sections,ofwhichIlikeFunTimebest.A.consists

B.madeupof C.including

D.consistsof参考答案：D【考点】考察固定搭配固定搭配bemadeupof=consistof由…组成；其中的consistof没有被动语态，也没有进行时的时态变化。本题中的C项including是一个介词，不能单独做句子的谓语。句义：《21世纪青年》包括了8个部分的内容，其中我最喜欢FunTime。故D正确。8.Thestudent_____inthegamesonthephonedidn’tnoticehisteacherbehindhim.A.absorbing B.beabsorbed C.toabsorb D.absorbed参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个全神贯注地用电话玩游戏的学生没有注意到他后面的老师。beabsorbedin表示“全神贯注于”，此处去掉be做后置定语，故D项正确。34.Thearticle______nowwillappearintomorrow’snewspaper.A.writing

B.towrite

C.beingwritten

D.write参考答案：C略10.____thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.A.SpendingB.HavingbeenspendC.HavingspendD.Tospend参考答案：C11.Thehouseisbuilt_______therewasatemplewhichhadbeenbuiltinhonorofafamousmonk.A.inwhich

B.inwhat

C.where

D.inwhere参考答案：C12.Onlythen_______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.

A.hadsherealized B.sherealized C.didsherealize

D.shehadrealized参考答案：C13.______money,hisparentscouldn’tsendhimtouniversity.

A.Lacked

B.Lackingof

C.Lackedin

D.Lacking

参考答案：D14.----Dad,canyoumeetmydemand________I_________achancetotraveltoBeijing?-----UnlessyouwillgetanAinthefinalexam.

A.as;willbegiven

B.what;shouldbegiven

C.that;begiven

D.that;mightbegiven参考答案：C15.Ourjourneywasslowbecausethebusstopped________atdifferentvillages.A.continuously

B.graduallyC.constantly

D.regularly参考答案：C16.Studentsandteachersgathertogetherforamorning______________eachMondaytoattendtheceremonyofraisingthenationalflag.A.inspection

B.inscriptionC.assembly

D.commitment参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：每周一，学生和老师们齐聚一堂，参加升旗仪式。A.inspection检查；B.inscription题词；C.assembly集合；D.commitment承诺，根据题意，故选C。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、Asapupil,IgotintoamajorargumentwithaboynamedTominmyclass.Ican’trememberwhatitwasabout,

21

Ihaveneverforgottenthe

22

Ilearnedthatday.Iwas

23

thatIwasrightandhewaswrong--andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The

24

decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.MyEnglishteacher,MsGreen

25

bothofusuptothe

26

oftheclassand

27

himononesideofherdeskandmeon

28.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould

29seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat

30

theobjectwas.“White,”heanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,

31

itwasobviouslyblack!Another

32

startedbetweenmyclassmateandme,thistimeaboutthe

33

oftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomestandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged

34

andnowsheaskedmewhatthecolor1oftheobjectwas.I

35

answer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo

36

color1edsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.

37

frommysidewasitblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Youmust

38

intheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthe

39

throughtheireyesinorderto

40

understandtheirview.

21.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or22.A.text

B.lecture

C.class

D.lesson

23.A.told

B.wished

C.convinced

D.allowed

24.A.officer

B.worker

C.doctor

D.teacher25.A.told

B.came

C.brought

D.woke

26.A.front

B.back

C.middle

D.side

27.A.planted

B.placed

C.had

D.fixed

28.A.another

B.other

C.theother

D.others

29.A.clearly

B.fortunately

C.happily

D.nearly

30.A.width

B.shape

C.color1

D.size

31.A.if

B.unless

C.until

D.when

32.A.fight

B.argument

C.conversation

D.game

33.A.color1

B.shape

C.size

D.weight

34.A.places

B.seats

C.attitudes

D.glasses

35.A.neededto

B.wasableto

C.hopedto

D.hadto

36.A.similarly

B.differently

C.beautifully

D.surprisingly

37.A.Still

B.Also

C.Since

D.Only38.A.seat

B.stand

C.lie

D.put

39.A.movement

B.situation

C.condition

D.behavior40.A.truly

B.suddenly

C.quietly

D.unexpectedly参考答案：21-25BDCDC

26-30ABCAC

31-35DBAAD

36-40

BDBBA略三、阅读理解18.

Duringmyelementaryschoolyears,IusedtocomparemymomwithmybestfriendTiffany'smom.

.

Tiffany'smomalwaysgaveherlotsofmoneytobuythemostfashionableclothesandfavoritefood.Hermomallowedhertodoanythingsheliked.IreallyadmiredTiffany.Mymomdidn'tgivememuchpocketmoneyandshealwaystoldmethatIshouldbehavemyself.Iwasannoyedwithher.

WheneverIdidn'tgetwhatIwanted,Iwouldcomplaintomymom,Tiffany'smomwouldgiveherthat!Iwishsheweremymom."Everytime,mymornwouldcalmlysay"PoorTiffany".Icouldn'tunderstandher."Sheshouldn'tbefeelingsorryforTiffany!"Ithought."Sheshouldbefeelingsorryforme."

Oneday,Icouldn'thelpsayingtoMom,"PoorTiffany?LuckyTiffany!Shegetseverythingshewants!Whydoyoufeelsorryforher?"Iburstintotears.

Mymomsatdownnexttomeandsaidsoftly."Yes,Idofeelsorryforher.Ihavebeenteachingyoualessonthatshewillneverbetaught."

Ilookedupather."Whatareyoutalkingabout?"

Momsaidwithcare,"Onedayshewillreallywantsomething.Maybeshe'llfindoutthatshecan'thaveit.Hermotherwon'talwaysbearoundtogivehermoney,andwhat'smore,moneycan'tbuyeverything."

Shecontinued,"Ihavetaughtyouvaluablelessonsbynotgivingyoueverythingyouwant.You'llknowhowtolookforbargainsandsavemoney,butshewon't.You'llunderstandthatyouneedtoworkhardtogetthethingsthatyouwantbutshewon't.WhenTiffanyisagrownwoman,she'llwakeuponedayandshewillbewishingthatshehadamomliketheoneyou'vegot.Lifelessonsaremoreimportantthanmodernclothesanddeliciousfood."

Ittooksometime,butIeventuallyunderstoodmymom'swords.NowIamahappyandsuccessfulwoman.56.Duringtheauthor'selementaryschoolyears,she

.

A.wishedthathermomwereasgoodasTiffany's

B.wenttoschoolwithTiffanyeveryday

C.usuallycomparedherlessonwithTiffany's

D.sometimesgavelotsofmoneytoTiffany57.Whydidtheauthor'smomalwayssay"PoorTiffany"?

A.ShefeltsorryforTiffanybecauseTiffanywaspoor.

B.Shewantedtotellalietocomforttheauthor.

C.ShethoughtthatTiffanywasspoiledbyhermother.

D.ShetoldtheauthorthisandwantedhertohelpTiffany.58.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor'smother?

A.Shewasstrictandtaughttheauthortobeindependent.

B.Shecaredforotherpeople'schildrenmorethanherown.

C.Shethoughtthatlifelessonswereasimportantasmoney.

D.Shewassopoorthatshecouldn'tgivetheauthormuchmoney.59.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Theauthorwasquiteannoyedwithhermotherinthepast.

B.Theauthor'smotherfeltsorryforTiffany.

C.Tiffany'smothertooktheauthor'smother'sadvice.

D.Theauthoristhankfultohermothernow.参考答案：ACAD19.BarackObama,LadyGagaandSteveJobs—whatdotheyhaveincommon?Theyare,ofcourse,allAmericans.Andaccordingtoasurveybysocialnetworkingsitebadoo.com,theyallbestillustrate(举例说明)theword“cool”.Butjustwhatdoesitmeantosaysomeoneis“cool”?Mostwouldanswerthatitissomethingtodowithbeingindependent-mindedandnotfollowingthecrowd.YaleUniversityartprofessorRobertFarrisThompsonsaysthattheterm“cool”goesbackto15thcenturyWestAfricanphilosophy(哲学).

“Cool”relatestoideasofgrace(优雅)underpressure.“InAfrica,”hewrites,“coolnessisapositivequalitywhichcombinescalmness,silence,andlife.”Themodernideaof“cool”developedlargelyintheUSintheperiodafterWorldWarⅡ.

“Post-war‘cool’wasinpartanexpressionofwar-weariness(n.厌战情绪)...itwentagainstthestrictsocialrulesofthetime,”writesociologistsDickPountainandDavidRobinsinCoolRules:AnatomyofanAttitude.ButitwastheAmericanactorJamesDeanwhobecamethesymbolfor“cool”inthehugelysuccessful1955movieRebelwithoutaCause.

Deanplaysatoughguywhodisobeyshisparentsandtheauthorities.

Healwaysgetsthegirl,smokescigarettes,wearsaleatherjacketandbeatsupbullies(欺凌弱小者).

Inthemovie,Deanshowedwhat“cool”wouldmeantoAmericanyoungpeopleforthenext60years.Todaythefocusof“cool”haschangedtoathletics(体育运动)stars.

Ofteninmoviesaboutschools,studentsgainpopularityontheathleticsfieldmorethanintheclassroom.

ThiscanbeseenquiteclearlyinmovieslikeVarsityBluesandJohnTuckerMustDie.Butmanyteenagersalsothinkbeingsmartiscool.

Chessandotherthinkinggameshavebeenbecomingmorepopularinschools.“CallittheHarryPotterizationofAmerica—atimewhenbeingsmartisthenewcool,”writesjournalistJoeSunnen.46.BarackObama,LadyGagaandSteveJobsarementionedinthefirst