2022年广西壮族自治区玉林市第十一中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年广西壮族自治区玉林市第十一中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly____violence.A.runsinto

B.comesinto

C.leadsto

D.beginswith参考答案：C2.Accordingtothenewly-electedFrenchpresident,Macron,Francewillreformtherigidandoutdatedrulesthatthedevelopmentofthecountryinthenearfuture.A.limited

B.hadlimitedC.havebeenlimiting

D.willlimit参考答案：C考查谓语动词。据新当选的法国总统Macron，在不久的将来法国将改革那些一直在限制国家发展的僵化和过时的规则。“…therigidandoutdatedrulesthat

thedevelopmentofthecountry…”在本句中therigidandoutdatedrules是先行词，在定语从句中作主语。这些僵化的和过时的规则一直在限制国家的的发展。表示这个动作从过去一直到现在，这个动作一直在进行。所以用现在完成进行时。3.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference

B.makesadifference

C.makesdifferences

D.makesdifferent参考答案：Ｂ略4.Insomepartsoftheworld,manypeoplespeak_____Englishlanguangeas____secondlanguage.

A.不填；a

B.the;the

C.不填；the

D.the;a参考答案：D略5.Withthegovernment’ssaid,those_____bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffected参考答案：C略6.Hisabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionis

ornotheispreparedtoworkhard.

A.that

B.if

C.where

D.whether参考答案：D7.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers

essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：A8.Aftersomanyyearsofwar,therewasagreat

forpeacebetweenthetwocountries.A．talent

B．desire

C．text

D．taste参考答案：B略9.—WasJohnintheschoolwhenyouarrived?—Yes,buthe_______offsoonafterwards.A.willgo

B.wasgoing

C.hadgone

D.went参考答案：D10.Shehasbeenselectedas“themostlovedteacher”bythestudentsbecauseofhertouching_______tothem.A.favour B.solution C.reference D.devotion参考答案：D11.Einstein’smostfamoustheoryis______wecalltheTheoryofRelativity.A.what

B.that

C.which D.why参考答案：A12.Iwanttohaveashorttalkwithyou.Couldyoupleasespareafewminutes________?A.ifpossible

B.ifnecessary

C.ifimportant

D.ifworthwhile参考答案：A略13.Theboytoldhismotherthatthebikehe______lastmonthwasstolen.

A.hadrepaired

B.hasbeenrepaired

C.hasrepaired D.wasrepaired参考答案：A14.Havinglosthiskey，________.A．hecouldn’tentertheroom

B．thegatekeeperofferedtohelpC．thedoorwasforcedopen

D．theroomcouldn’tbeentered参考答案：A15.Whentheteachercamein,hecoveredhismobilephonewithatextbookandpretended_______hishomework.

A.todo

B.doing

C.tobedoing

D.tohavedone参考答案：C考查词组搭配及时态。pretendtodosth.假装做某事，此处应指“假装正在做作业”，所以应使用不定式的进行时。故选C。16.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggest

B.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests

D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。MoregoodthingscomefromsmallthingsAboutayearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardany

36

fromthechildren,buttheparentswerealwaysshoutingatthekids.We37

often

inthehallwayswhenwewerecomingorgoing.I

38

spoke,buttheonly

39Ievergotwasahellofromthefour–year–oldgirl.IusuallygooutforbreakfastandonedaywhenI

40

theywerejustcomingfromtheirapartmentandthelittlegirlwasholdingthedoor

41

fortheothers.I

42

inthecardoingunnecessarythingsbecauseIdidn’tliketobesnubbed（冷落）.Theparentswere

43

hertohurryandgetinthecar,Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlwas

44

holdingthedooropen,

45

forme.IhurriedasmuchasIcouldand

46

her.Shewassmilingfromeartoear.ThatafternoonIsawawhitetoybear,I

47

thelittlegirlandsaidtomyself,“I

48

shewouldlikethat”soIboughtit.Iwroteanote

49

howmuchheractofkindnesshadtouchedasoftspotinanoldman’s

50

.Thenextdaytherewasa

51

onthedoorand

52

wasthelittlegirlandherfather.Shewassoproudofherbearandthankedme.ThenI

53

hermotherandtheotherchildrenwerethereinthehalltoo.Themotherandfatherboththankedme.Nowwhenwemeetinthehallweallspeak,andina

54

manner,Imightadd.

55

timepasses,Idon’thearthatshoutingasoften.Infact,hardlyatall.36.

A．sound

B．noise

C．conversation

D．crying37.

A．met

B．saw

C．visited

D．gathered38.

A．never

B．sometimes

C．seldom

D．always39.

A．reward

B．action

C．answer

D．prize40.

A．moved

B．returned

C．started

D．drove41.

A．open

B．closed

C．fit

D．active42.

A．stopped

B．kept

C．worked

D．remained43.

A．suggesting

B．telling

C．forcing

D．making44.

A．ever

B．even

C．still

D．yet45.

A．waiting

B．calling

C．leaving

D．asking46.

A．replaced

B．encouraged

C．ignored

D．thanked47.

A.thoughtabout

B．thoughtof

C．thoughtover

D．thoughtout48.

A．decide

B．amlucky

C．amsure

D．doubt49.

A．saying

B．stating

C．reporting

D．writing50.

A．mind

B．body

C．thought

D．heart51.

A．hit

B．knock

C．drop

D．beat52.

A．she

B．it

C．they

D．he53.

A．noticed

B．watched

C．recognized

D．felt54.

A．kindly

B．politely

C．coldly

D．friendly55.

A.When

B．Since

C．As

D．While参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.

Havingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone.

Placefriendshipinthefirstplace.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawngounmovedorthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan’tgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.

Openuptoclosefriends.Keepingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelof‘heartfelt’intimacy(亲密).Don’tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit’swanted.Helpraisefriends’self-esteemwhentheyaresadaboutajobloss,orothersuchevents.

Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies,singinginachoir,andjoininginabowlingleague.

Don’twaitforafriendtoaskforhelps.Whenafriendhastheflu,offertogotothestoreanddrivehisorherchildrentotheirafterschoolactivities.

Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage,friendshipneedscareandpatience.Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.

Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.

Enrollinanadulteducationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.32.Peoplewithclosefriendshavea_________abilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone. A.less.

B.greater.

C.poorer.

D.little.33.Whatshouldwedotohavefriendsaccordingtotheauthor? A.Makefriendshipapriority(头等大事).

B.Openuptoclosefriends.

C.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.

D.Alltheabove.34.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.

B.Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.

C.Youshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangersinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstores.

D.Youshouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranted.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘Enroll’inthelastparagraphmean? A.Give.

B.Join.

C.Get.

D.Catch.参考答案：32.B 33.D 34.D 35.B 19.London---Amotherhascriticised（批评）“selfish”passers-byforfailingtohelpherteenagesonafterhefainted(晕倒)onapackedtramplatform.OliverTipladywasonhiswaytoschoolwhenhefaintedatthetramstop.Butinsteadofhelpingthe14-year-old,whowasinschooluniform，thosenearbysimplywalkedaroundhim.Hermother,SusanTiplady,said,“Howcanpeopleleaveachildforthatmatter,onthefloorlikethat?Howcouldtheyallhaveignoredhim?Theymusthavelackedanybasichumanityandhadnopiryonachild.”Shesaidhersonregainedconsciousness(意识)abouttenminutesafterfaintingatthetramstoplastweek.“Hemanagedtogetupandsitdownbeforehisfriendsturnedup,butbythenhewastooembarrassedtotellthemwhathadhappened.Itwasn’tuntilhegottoschoolthathetoldateacher.”sheadded.BEIJING-Atleast15pupilswereconfirmeddeadafteraschoolbusrolledoverinXuzhou,EastChina'sJiangsuprovince.Theaccidentoccurredaround6pmonMonday.Therewere29pupilsonthebus.Thebuswastravelingontheroadwhentwoelectricbikessuddenlycutinandthedriverwastryingtoavoidthem..ThebuswasproducedbyShaolinAutoCoLtdinHenanprovinceandhadafullcapacity(容量)of52passengers.SouthKorea---SouthKorea'slargestmobilephoneoperatorsaidThursdaythatitwilloffercellphoneusersanewnoiseservicethatitsayswilldriveawaymosquitoes（蚊子）.SKTelecomCo.saidconsumerscanpay3,000won(韩元)（$2.50）todownloadasoundwavethatcan’tbeheardbyhumanearsbutannoysmosquitoeswithinarangeofthreefeet.Customerscanthenplaythesoundjustbyhittingafewbuttonsontheirmobilephones.Thecompanyclaime