2022-2023学年河南省新乡市辉县孟庄镇中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省新乡市辉县孟庄镇中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’snotsurprisingyou’retired.____.you____upuntil12o’clocklastnight.A.Atall;worked

B.Afterall;stayed

C.Afterall;put

D.Firstofall;turned参考答案：B2.Assomeexpertssay,Internetshoppingwillnevertake______placeofshoppinginstores,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatastore______greatenjoyment.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D./;a参考答案：B3.

In_____1960s,peoplelivingalongtheRiverfailedtokeep_______naturalbalanceofthearea.A./;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;a参考答案：C4.You’vefailedtodowhatyou_____toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A.willexpect

B.willbeexpected

C.expected

D.wereexpected参考答案：D5.Thisraisesquestionsofculturalrelicsprotectionwhich_____________tobedebatedpublicly.A.deserve B.intend C.devote D.fancy参考答案：A6.Whatisthebestwayyouthinkof_______thelivingconditionsinthemountainousarea?A.improving

B.toimprove

C.havingimproved

D.tobeimproved参考答案：B7.Mr.Brown，________captainoftheship，orderedallthecrew________theshipbeforethestormcame.A．the；left

B．the；leaveC．/；left

D．/；leave参考答案：Dcaptain为Mr.Brown的同位语，表职位，故不加冠词；order表“命令”，后接从句用“(should＋)v.原形”结构。8.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,

intelligencehasbeenclosertoourhumanlife.A.mobile B.physical C.inspect D.artificial参考答案：D9.Thebooks,________thedictionaries,mustbeputbackwherethey________.

A.included；were

B.toinclude；areC.including；were

D.including；are

参考答案：C10.Theirproductsenjoy30percent_____ofthemarketinthiscountrybecauseboththequalityandtheirservicearefine.

A.share

B.profit

C.possession

D.advantage参考答案：A略11.Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,_____causedmuchdamage. A.that B.what C.which D.who参考答案：C12.—Ihaven’tgotmycompositionnotebookyet,andI’mafraidthatIamgoingtobeoutofluck.

—Don’tworry.You__________haveitafterMissLiushowsittoyourclass.A.could

B.shall

C.must

D.may参考答案：B13.Asastudent,everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof_______.A.study

B.tostudy

C.studying

D.studied参考答案：B14.SheisgoodatspokenEnglish______I'mgoodatwrittenEnglish.A.when

B.as

C.for

D.while参考答案：D15.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so

B.Thesametoyou

C.No,that’sallright

D.It’smypleasure参考答案：D16.Bythetimehisfather____home,littleTomhadbeeninsleepinhisbedroom.

A.gets

B.got

C.wouldget

D.hadgot参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Thebackdooroftheambulance(救护车)wassuddenlyshutandthedriverrantothefront,jumpedintohisseat,andstartedtheengine.Insidewerethe__36__parents,Mr.andMrs.Green,themotherholdingtheirbabydaughterAlly.Thelittlegirlhad__37__foodstuckinherthroatandcouldhardlybreathe.Thedriver,Mr.white,__38__hissiren(报警器)andflashinglight,andstartedspeedingtowardsthenearesthospital,fightingagainst

__39__.Thecarsaheadofhimpulledoutofthewayashedrovethroughthe__40__.Fromthebackofthe__41__theparentswereshoutingathimto__42__,sinceAllyhadalmoststopped__43__.Infrontofhimhesawsometrafficlights,withthered“STOP”lightshining.Mr.Whiteknewthathehadnotimeto__44__,sohedrovestraightpastthetrafficlights,looking__45__hisleftandrightashedidso.Comingtowardshimfromhisrightwasataxi.Thedriverhadthewindows__46__,sincethecarwasair-conditioned,andhewasplayinghisradio.Hedidnot__47__theambulance.Thelightsweregreen,sohedrovestraight__48__intothepathoftheambulance.Mr.Whitetriedtostophisambulancebutitwastoolate.Ithitthetaxi.Everybodywasshakenbutnoonewashurt.Mr.Whitelookedtosee__49__littleAllywas.Hewasastonishedtoseereliefinsteadof__50__onthefacesoftheparents.“Look!”criedMrs.Green.“Sheis__51__again.”“Itmusthavebeenthe___52__.”saidherhusband.“It__53__thefoodoutofherthroat.”Thebaby’scolor1wasturningto__54__,andshewascryinginaloudbuthealthy__55__.Theywerealljoyful,andquiteforgotabouttheaccident,thetaxi,andthelinesofcarsallaroundthem.36.A.worried

B.angry

C.happy

D.surprised37.A.little

B.some

C.no

D.few38.A.openedon

B.turnedon

C.turnedoff

D.spedup39.A.police

B.life

C.lights

D.time40.A.emptystreet

B.busytraffic

C.largecrowds

D.desertedplace41.A.street

B.cars

C.traffic

D.ambulance42.A.hurry

B.slow

C.stop

D.drive43.A.breathing

B.looking

C.whispering

D.talking44.A.think

B.ignore

C.lose

D.miss45.A.at

B.from

C.forward

D.to46.A.open

B.clean

C.up

D.down47.A.hear

B.see

C.find

D.notice48.A.away

B.on

C.off

D.out49.A.how

B.what

C.where

D.who50.A.pleasure

B.anger

C.fear

D.surprise51.A.crying

B.breathing

C.smiling

D.speaking52.A.light

B.policeman

C.car

D.crash53.A.took

B.picked

C.knocked

D.made54.A.usual

B.common

C.ordinary

D.normal55.A.sound

B.voice

C.tone

D.noise参考答案：36-40

ABBDB

41-45

DAACD

46-50

CABAC

51-55

BDCDB略三、阅读理解18.Theoldmanwalkedslowlyintotherestaurant.Hispoorjacket,patched(打补丁的)trousers,andworn-outshoesmadehimstandoutfromtheusualSaturdaymorningbreakfastcrowd.Unforgettablewerehispaleblueeyesthatsparkled(闪耀)likediamonds,largerosycheeks,andthinlipsheldinasteadysmile.Withthehelpofhistrustycane(拐杖),hewalkedtowardatablebythewindow.AyoungwaitressnamedMarywatchedhimandranovertohim,andsaid,“Here,Sir.Letmegiveyouahandwiththatchair.”Withoutaword,hesmiledandnoddedathankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetable.Steadyinghimwithonearm,shehelpedhimmoveinfrontofthechair,andgetcomfortablyseated.Thenshepushedthetableupclosetohim,andleanedhiscaneagainstthetablewherehecouldreachit.Inasoft,clearvoicehesaid,“Thankyou,Miss.”“Youarewelcome,Sir.”Shereplied.“MynameisMary.I’llbebackinamoment.Ifyouneedanything,justwaveatme!”Afterhehadfinishedaheartymealofpancakes,bacon,andhotlemontea,Marybroughthimthechange,helpinghimupfromhischairandoutfrombehindthetable.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,Sir!”Henoddedathankyouandsaidsoftlywithasmile,“Youareverykind!”WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewassurprised.Underhisplateshefoundabusinesscardandanotewrittenonthenapkin,underwhichwasa$100bill.Thenoteonthenapkinread...“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindgestureswillshinethroughthosewhomeetyou.”Themanshehadservedwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thiswasthefirsttimethatshe,oranyofhisemployees,hadseenhiminperson.71.Whohelpedtheoldmanintherestaurant?(Nomorethan8words)

72.Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedphrase“standout”inEnglish.(Nomorethan5words)

73.Howmuchdidtheoldmanleaveonthetable?(Nomorethan2words)

74.Whodoyouthinktheoldmanwas?(Nomorethan10words)

75.Accordingtothepassage,howdoyouunderstandthemeaningof“Happiness”？(Nomorethan20words)

参考答案：71.AyoungwaitressnamedMary72.Beveryeasytosee/notice;beeasilyseen;different.73.$100bill74.Thebossoftherestaurant.75.Ithink“Happiness”istorespectmyselfandothers.19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Someteensbelievedrugswillhelpthemthinkbetter,andbemorepopular.Thesedays,drugscanbefoundeverywhere.Manyteensaretempted(诱惑)bytheexcitementorescapefromrealitythatdrugsseemtooffer.Drugsarechemicalsthatchangethewayourbodieswork.Whenyouputthemintoyourbody,drugsfindtheirwayinyourbloodandaretakentopartsofyourbody,suchasyourbrain.Theeffectsofdrugscanbedifferentdependingonthekindofdrugtaken,howmuchistaken,howoftenitisused,howquicklyitgetstothebrain,andwhatotherdrugsorfoodaretakenatthesametime.Althoughdr