2022年云南省昆明市东川区第五中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年云南省昆明市东川区第五中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Han,myneighbor,isalwayshelpingthosewhoareintroublewithoutexpectinganything__________.A.inturn

B.inreturn

C.indetail

D.inaddition参考答案：B2.Itisinthehotel_____hestayedlastnight______helothismobilephone.A.that;that

B.that;where

C.that;when

D.where;that参考答案：D略3.Idon’tregret______himwhatIthoughtevenifitmighthaveupsethim.A.totell B.tohavetoldC.havingtold D.tell参考答案：C【详解】考查词的固定用法。句意：我不后悔把我的想法告诉他，即使这可能会使他生气。regretdoing/havingdonesth.意为“后悔做了某事”，而regrettodosth.意为“遗憾地要做某事”。分析句子的语境“即使这可能会使他生气”可知，此处是指“我不后悔告诉他我的想法“，故选C。4.AftertheShenzhou-9mannedspacecraftwassuccessfullylaunched,LiuYangbecamethefirstwomanastronaut________spaceinChina.A.toenter

B.enter

C.entering

D.entered参考答案：A5.Writingstoriesandarticles

whatIenjoymost.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：A6.__________succeedindoinganything.A.Onlybyworkinghardwecan

B.ByonlyworkinghardwecanC.Onlywecanbyworkinghard

D.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe参考答案：D7.Thehouse_____onthenorthbankoftheriverwasbuiltin1955.A.stood

B.stands

C.tostand

D.standing参考答案：D8.Whathehasdoneisfarfrom______.

A.satisfactory

B.satisfied

C.satisfaction

D.satisfy参考答案：A9.They___________toputtheirheartsintostudy..A.havemadetheirminds

B.havemadetheirmindC.havemadeuptheirminds

D.havemadeuptheirmind参考答案：C10._______inapoorfamilymadeJackveryhard-workingwhenhewasstillyoung.A.Bringingup

B.Broughtup

C.Havingbroughtup

D.Beingbroughtup参考答案：D11.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou

A.original

B.accurate

C.initial

D.temporary参考答案：D12.Ibelieveheisagreatwriter.Iamnoweagerlywaitinghisnewnovelto_______.A.makeout

B.turnout

C.comeout

D.goout参考答案：C略13.IfonlyI_____mywatch!A.hadn’tlost

B.haven’tlost

C.didn’tlost

D.don’tlose参考答案：A14._______withherresearch,she

couldn’tspareanytimetogoforaholiday.A.Occupying

B.OccupiedC.Tooccupy

D.Occupy参考答案：B考查过去分词作状语，分析句子结构she

couldn’tspareanytimetogoforaholiday.是句子,前面没有连词,只能是分词作状语；固定结构beoccupiedwith忙于么事,状语的逻辑主语为主句的主语，所以省略be动词直接用过去分词作状语，故选B。15.Undernocircumstances________tomovetoanewplacefarawayfromherworkplace，becauseitisn’tconvenientforherfamilyandherself.A．Karenwillagree

B．willKarenagree

C.．Karenwilldisagree

D．willKarendisagree参考答案：B16.If_______,Mr.Brown,whoisrichinexperience,willturnouttobeanexcellentmanager.Achosen

Bchoosing

Ctobechosen

Dhavingchosen参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Itwasarainymorningandthechildren,mainlyboyswithvariouslearningdifficulties,refusedtosettleforthestartofthelesson.Asaninexperiencedteacher,Itriedeverymeanstogetthemtobe___16___,butinvain.mypanicwasrisingandIcouldfeelmyheartbeatingwildly.Thiswasthe___17___ofmyjobasamusicteacher,Ithought--teachingwasnotforme.ThenIhadanidea.HopingthatnoonewouldnoticethatIwas___18___inside,Ithrewmyvoiceasfarasitwouldreach:"Putyourheadsonthedesksandcloseyour___19___!Wearegoingonajourney."___20___,thechildrenfellsilent."NowwhatshouldIdo?"Ithoughttomyself.ReachingovertomycollectionofCDs,Iblindlytookoneout,putitinthemachineandplayedit.Obediently(顺从地),myclasslaytheirheadsontheirdesk,closedtheireyesand___21___.Whenthemusicstarted,theroomasfilledwiththemostbeautifultonesandmusicalcolor1sIcouldhaveeverimagined.Allthechildrenwere___22___.Whenthemusicfinished,Iaskedthemalltoraisetheir___23___slowlysothatwecouldshareourmusicaljourney.Atthispoint,whenallthechildrenwerewillingtosharetheirexperiences,Ibegantolearnhowto___24___.Themusicallowmetolearnthatteachingisaboutsharingandrespect,tearsandsmiles,theknowingandthe___25___andmostofall,anunderstandingofeachother.Thiswasthepowerthatmusicintheclassroomcouldhave.16.A.glad

B.safe

C.kind

D.quiet17.A.end

B.aim

C.rule

D.plan18.A.guessing

B.shaking

C.responding

D.laughing19.A.eyes

B.mouths

C.books

D.doors20.A.Punctually B.Importantly

C.Amazingly

D.Obviously21.A.slept

B.nodded

C.waited

D.continued22.A.talking

B.singing

C.dancing

D.listening23.A.legs

B.heads

C.arms

D.shoulders24.A.teach

B.imagine

C.play

D.understand25.A.unprepared B.unspoken

C.unknown

D.unforgotten参考答案：16.D

17.A

18.B

19.A

20.D

21.C

22.D

23.B

24.A

25.C试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者曾经上音乐课的经历。通过改变教学方式，将失控的课堂变成了学生乐学的课堂，作者通过这次经历也体会到音乐的力量在于使人们能够互相理解。16.考查形容词辨析。A.glad高兴的；B.safe安全的；C.kind善良的；D.quiet安静的。由第二段第一句中的thechildrenfellsilent可知，作者努力地想让让学生安静下来,但不起作用。故选D项正确。17.考查名词辨析。A.end结束；B.aim目标；C.rule规则；D.plan计划。由下文的teachingwasnotforme可知，此时作者感觉教学不适合他，觉得做音乐老师这一工作到头了。故选A项正确。18.考查动词辨析。A.guessing猜测；B.shaking动摇；C.responding回应；D.laughing笑。由上文mypanicwasrisingandIcouldfeelmyheartbeatingwildly可知此处讲得是作者不希望有人注意到自己内心的动摇。故选B项正确。19.考查名词辨析。A.eyes眼睛；B.mouths嘴；C.books书；D.doors门。根据第三段第一句中的Obediently(顺从地),myclasslaytheirheadsontheirdesk,closedtheireyes可知，此时作者让他的学生将头放在桌子上然后闭上眼睛。故选A项正确。20.考查副词辨析。A.Punctually准时地；B.Importantly重要地；C.Amazingly惊奇地；D.Obviously显而易见地。根据语境可知，原先作者想尽了办法让学生安静下来都没成功，但当作者说完"Putyourheadsonthedesksandcloseyour___4___!Wearegoingonajourney"后学生安静下来了，这真让作者感到惊讶。故选C项正确。21.考查动词辨析。A.slept睡觉；B.nodded点头；C.waited等待；D.continued继续。根据下文的Whenthemusicstarted可知，学生们趴在课桌上，闭着眼睛等待着播放音乐。故选C项正确。22.考查动词辨析。A.talking谈话；B.singing唱歌；C.dancing跳舞；D.listening听。根据前一句的Whenthemusicstarted可知，所有学生都在听音乐。故选D项正确。23.考查名词辨析。A.legs腿；B.heads头；C.arms胳膊；D.shoulders肩膀。由前文的Putyourheadsonthedesks"和"laytheirheadsontheirdesks可推断，音乐播完是，我请大家都抬起头。故选B项正确。24.考查动词辨析。A.teach教；B.imagine想象；C.play玩耍；D.understand理解。由第一段的teachingwasnotforme以及下文的Themusicallowedmetolearnthatteachingisaboutsharingandrespect可推断，学生从开始的不愿响应到最后跟着作者一起参与其中，作者开始学会了怎样教学。故选A项正确。25.考查形容词辨析。A.unprepared无准备的；B.unspoken无言的；C.unknown未知的；D.unforgotten牢记的。由上文的tearsandsmiles是一对表示对立的意义的词可知，此空应填与knowing对立的词unknown。故选C项正确。三、阅读理解18.

Howdoyouknowifyourhomeisaneasyaimforthefts?Aroundtheholidays,manyfamiliesdon'tconsidertakingpropermeasurestopreventtheirhomesfromsufferingholidaythefts．Withjustafewsimplesteps,youcanbettermakesureofthesafetyofyourhomeduringalloftheholidaycelebrations．Hereareafewtipsformakingitdifficulttotellyouareawayfromhome．

●Eitherhaveatrustedneighborpickupyourmailandnewspapers,ortellyourmailpersontoholdyourmailuntilyoureturn.Nothingsays“Hey，wearenothome!”likewhenyourpostboxisfilledwithallkindsofmailsandyouhavemanydifferentnewspapersinyourdriveway．

●Setseveraldifferentlightsinyourhouseonrandomtimers（随机定时器）.Don'tleaveyouroutdoorlightsonallthetime．Instead，putyouroutsidelightontimerstobeonduringthenights.Ifanoutdoorlightremainsonfordaysatatime,itmeansthatnobodyishometoturnitoff．

●Ifyouhavepetsthatyouarenottakingwithyouonvacation,leavethemwithafriend,ratherthanhavingsomeonecomeintoyourhouseeverydaytotakecareofthem,Whentheftsseeaneighbororfriendenteringyourhouseeveryday,theywillknowyouarenothome．

●Closeallyourcurtainswhenyouleavetown.Thisiseffectivetodeterpossiblethefts,asnoonecanseewhatisinyourhouse.Iftheydon'tknowwhatthereistotake,thentheriskisevengreaterforthemtobreakin．

●Thisarticlejusthassuggestedafewtipstohelpyoukeepyourhousesafeonholiday.Nothingcantrulyprotectyourhomeunlessyouhaveitmonitoredbyaprofessionalhomesecuritysystem．61．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Tolettheoutdoorlightsonallthetime．

B．Totellushowtopreventthetheftsaroundtheholidays．

C．Totellusmanyfamiliessufferingfromthetheftswhiletheyareonholiday．

D．Totellustohaveourneighborgotoourhousetotakecareofourpets．62．Ifyouareonholidayinotherplaces,thelightsinyourhouseshould

.

A．beturnedononlyonceaday

B．bekeptonallthenight

C．bereplacedbyrandomtimers

D．belitinanirregularway63．Tomakeyourhomewellprotected,whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodo?

A．Equipyourhomewithsecuritysystem．

B．Stopyourmailserviceatonce．

C．Turntoyourcloseneighborsorfriends．

D．Haveallthecurtainsclosed．64．Mostofthetipsmentionedinthetextseemto

． A．beverypopularwithfamilies B．havenoeffectonpreventingthefts C．bealittlehardtobebroughtintoeffect D．giveafalseimpressiononthefts65．Theunderlinedword“deter”probablymeans

. A．discover

B．surprise

C．discourage

D．attract参考答案：BDADC19.WelcometotheBritishMuseum,thegrandestandthemostspectacularofhumanhistory.

Theadmissionisfreeandweopeneverydayfrom10:00to15:30.Youcanexplore10departmentsincluding:TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasThecollectionoftheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasincludesaround350,000objects.Thescopeofthecollectioniscontemporary,andhistorical.ItincludesmostofAfrica,thePacificandAustralia,aswellastheAmericas.Allofthecollectionsweregotduringthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturiesanddatefromthistime.TheDepartmentofAsiaTheDepartmentofAsiacoversthematerialandvisualculturesofAsia–avastgeographicalareaofJapan,Korea,China,CentralAsia,Afghanistan,SouthAsiaandSouth-EastAsia.Thecollectiondatesfromabout4000BC,tothepresentday.Itrepresentstheculturesandwaysoflifeoflocalpeopleandotherminoritygroups.TheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresTheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresfeaturesantiquities(古董).IthasoneofthemostcomprehensivecollectionsofantiquitiesfromtheClassicalworld,withover100,000objects.ThesemostlyrangeindatefromthebeginningoftheGreekBronzeAge(about3200BC)tothetimeof