2022年山西省大同市天镇县南高崖乡中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年山西省大同市天镇县南高崖乡中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

______otherstonoticeyouataparty,youshoulddosomethinglikesingingasong.A.Get

B.Got

C.Toget

D.Getting参考答案：C2.Johnintendedtobeafamoussinger;

,hehasalongwaytogonow．A．therefore

B．meanwhile

C．however

D．otherwise参考答案：C3.OnJan1,2018,China’snewregulationonsolidwasteimportsofficiallycameintoeffect._____,dividedintofourcategories.A.BeingprohibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteB.EnteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwastethatareprohibitedC.ProhibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteD.FromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteprohibited参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：在2018年1月1日，中国对固体废物进口的新规定正式生效。禁止进入中国总共有24种固体废物，被分成四类。根据语境可知，陈述语序是：atotalof24kindsofsolidwasteisprohibitedfromenteringChina.作表语的过去分词置句首，句子倒装。故选C。4.Themanrefusedtoadmitthathewasguiltyasthecourthadjudged,and________theHighCourt.

A.adaptedto

B.relatedto

C.appealedto

D.referredto

参考答案：C5.Atthefootofthemountain

.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

参考答案：B．

解析：本题考查倒装句应用。介词短语作地点状语位于句首时,句子应用全部倒装.6.Themovieissointerestingbecauseit’sastorytold_______theeyesofachild.A.in

B.to

C.through

D.with参考答案：C试题分析：句意：这部电影很有趣，因为影片从一个孩子的视角讲述了一个故事。throughtheeyesofsb.“从某人的视角”。故选C项。7.Thecarelessdriverhasjustbeen_________$10forstoppinghiscaratasignthat________“NOPARKING”.

A.punished;reads

B.fined;reads

C.punished;iswritten

D.fined;iswritten参考答案：B8.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutmaking___mistakes.Theyare___naturalpartoflearning.

A./:a

B.the;/

C./;the

D.the;the参考答案：A略9.—

youweresolatethismorning?—Iforgottosetthealarmbeforegoingtobedlastnight.A.Why

B.Howcome

C.Howabout

D.How参考答案：B10.Heisamanoffewwords,andseldomspeaksuntil_________to.

A.speaking

B.spoken

C.speak

D.bespoken参考答案：B11.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnightsleep____muchworkyouhavetodo.

A.however

B.whatever

C.nomatter

D.although参考答案：A12.Theyhavetheirreasontokeeptheirmarriage_____secretfor_____moment.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;a参考答案：C13.Asthesenewproductsarenotsellingwell,themembersoftheboardhavedecidedto______production.A.cutaway

B.cutup

C.cutdownon

D.cutoff参考答案：C略14.IfPeterhadnothurthisleg,he______theimportantmeetinglastweek.A.willattend

B.attended

C.wouldhaveattended

D.wouldattend参考答案：C15.

Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owed

B.contributed

C.attached

D.related参考答案：B30.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself______ofacelebrityinhercommunity.

A.nothing

B.everything

C.something

D.anything参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Elainewasasaleswoman，whodrovealloverthecityfivedaysaweek．Whenallthefreewaylaneswereatadeadstop,shewoulddrivequicklyalongtheemergencylane．Whiledrivingsheusually

41

onhercellphone.Drinkingasodaoreatingasandwich----herhands，legs，andmouthwerealways42

whileshewasdriving．Lastnightshegot43inFridayeveningrushhour．Shewasgoingtobe

44

forherdate．Shewasalready

45whenthingsseemedtobegettingworseandallthetrafficstopped．Elainedrove

46

overtotheemergencylane．Soonshesawtheredflashinglightsinthemirror．Shehadto47

hercar．Agood-lookingofficerwalkedup．“Officer,I’mpregnant．Ihaveconstantmorningsickness．I’mjusttryingtogettotheneareststoretobuymy48

”Shelookedattheofficerwith49eyes．Helookedatherpitifully,thensaid50．“Okay，ma'am．Takethefirstexityoucometo．Ihopeyou'llbefeelingbetter.”TheofficerwalkedbacktohiscarandElainedroveon．Thiswasthesecondtimethat

51hadworkedforher．Shehadonemorethingtodobeforeshegothome．Shehadtomailapackage．Whenshegottotheshoppingmallat7pm，noparkingwas52，exceptforthehandicapped(残疾人的)space．Elainedroverightintoit．Itwouldonlybeaminute，andshetold

53

．Allshehadtodowas

54

themailboxstore，getthepackage

55

，andpaytheclerk．Fortunately，therewasno

56

inthestore．Everythingwasdoneso

57

thatshewaswhistlingwhileshewalkedbackouttohercar．Thenshestopped

58

．Therewasanenvelopeonthewindshield．Sheopeneditslowly．Sheknew

59

itwas，butnothowmuchitwas．Shescreamedwhenshesawthe

60

．Adogstartedbarking．41．A．depended

B．carried

C．talked

D．sold42．A．full

B．open

C．free

D．busy43．A．hurt

B．stuck

C．annoyed

D．punished44．A．late

B．ready

C．excited

D．mad45．A．satisfied

B．angry

C．exhausted

D．calm46．A．unwillingly

B．immediately C．guiltily

D．gratefully47．A．stop

B．start

C．discard

D．speed48．A．gas

B．ticket

C．medicine

D．package49．A．proud

B．aggressive

C．addicted

D．innocent50．A．softly

B．rudely

C．strictly

D．skeptically51．A．officer

B．excuse

C．driver

D．mistake52．A．adoptable

B．accessible

C．acceptable

D．available53．A．theclerk

B．theguard

C．the

worker

D．herself54．A．takeout

B．getout

C．runinto

D．pushinto55．A．weighed

B．bought

C．repaired

D．paid56．A．car

B．line

C．police

D．service57．A．quickly

B．slowly

C．strangely

D．quietly58．A．talking

B．driving

C．thinking

D．whistling59．A．how

B．why

C．what

D．that60．A．letter

B．order

C．amount

D．invitation参考答案：41~45CDBAB

46~50BACDA

51~55

BDDCA

56~60BADCC三、阅读理解18.OnedayMarillasaid,“Anne,yournewteacher,MissStacy,spoketomeyesterday.ShesaysyoumuststudyfortheexaminationsforQueen’sCollegeintwoyears’time.Thenifyoudowell,youcanstudyatQueen’sinCharlottetownforayear,andafterthatyou’llbeateacher!”“Thatdoesn’tmatter,Anne.WhenMatthewandIadoptedyouthreeyearsago,wedecidedtolookafteryouaswellaswecould.Ofcoursewe’llpayforyoutostudy.”SointheafternoonsAnneandsomeofherfriendsstayedlateatschool,andMissStacyhelpedthemwiththespecialexaminationwork.Dianadidn’twanttogotoQueen’s,soshewenthomeearly,butGilbertstayed.HeandAnnestillneverspokeandeverybodyknewthattheywereenemies,becausetheybothwantedtobefirstintheexamination.Secretly,AnnewassorrythatsheandGilbertweren’tfriends,butitwastoolatenow.Fortwoyears,Annestudiedhardatschool.Sheenjoyedlearning,andMissStacywaspleasedwithher.Butshedidn’tstudyallthetime.Intheeveningsandatweekendsshevisitedherfriends,orwalkedthroughthefieldswithDiana,orsattalkingtoMatthew.“YourAnneisabiggirlnow.She’stallerthanyou,”RachelLyndetoldMarillaoneday.“You’reright,Rachel!”saidMarillainsurprise.“Andshe’saverygoodgirlnow,isn’tshe?Shedoesn’tgetintotroublethesedays.I’msureshehelpsyoualotwiththehousework,Marilla.”“Yes,Idon’tknowwhatI’ddowithouther,”saidMarilla,smiling.“Andlookather!Thosebeautifulgreyeyes,andthatred-brownhair!Youknow,Marilla,IthoughtyouandMatthewmadeamistakewhenyouadoptedher.ButnowIseeIwaswrong.You’velookedafterherverywell.”“Well,thankyou,Rachel,”repliedMarilla,pleased.Thatevening,whenMatthewcameintothekitchen,hesawthathissisterwascrying.“What’sthematter?”heasked,surprised.“Youhaven’tcriedsince…well,Ican’trememberwhen.”“It’sjust…well,IwasthinkingaboutAnne,”saidMarilla.“I’ll…I’llmissherwhenshegoesaway.”“WhenshegoestoQueen’s,youmean?Yes,butshecancomehomeatweekends,onthetrain.”“I’llstillmissher,”saidMarillasadly.”InJunetheAvonleaboysandgirlshadtogotoCharlottetowntotaketheirexaminations.“Oh,IdohopethatI’vedonewell,”AnnetoldDianawhenshearrivedbackatGreenGables.“Theexaminationswereverydifficult.AndI’vegottowaitforthreeweeksbeforeIknow!Threeweeks!I’lldie!”AnnewantedtodobetterthanGilbert.ButshealsowantedtodowellforMatthewandMarilla.Thatwasveryimportanttoher.Dianawasthefirsttohearthenews,sheranintothekitchenatGreenGablesandshouted,“Look,Anne!It’sinFather’snewspaper!You’refirst…withGilbert…outofallthestudentsontheisland!Oh,howwonderful!”Annetookthepaperwithshakinghands,andsawhername,atthetopofthelistoftwohundred.Shecouldnotspeak.“Well,now,Iknewit,”saidMatthewwithawarmsmile.“You’vedonewell,Imustsay,Anne,”saidMarilla,whowassecretlyverypleased.ForthenextthreeweeksAnneandMarillawereverybusy.AnneneedsnewdressestotaketoCharlottetown.

66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TobeateacherwasoneofAnnes’dreams.B.BothAnneandDianastudiedhardforthespecialexamination.C.MatthewandMarillawereAnne’sparents.D.AnnewasadoptedbyMatthewandMarilla.67.WhyareAnneandGilbertenemies?Because_____________.A.theywerecompetitorsinschool

B.theydidn’tlikeeachotherC.itwasn’tmentionedinthepassage

D.theirparentswereenemies68.Theparagraph“OhMarilla!I’dlovetobeateacher!Butwon’titbeveryexpensive?”shouldbeputbetween___________.A.paragraph③and④

B.paragraph⑦and⑧C.paragraph①and②

D.paragraph⑨and⑩69.Whatwillbewritteninthefollowingparagraph?A.Anne’ssummerholiday.B.WhatwillAnnetalkabouthercollegelifewithDianaC.HowwillMissStacyhelpAnnestudy.D.WhatwillAnnedobeforeattendingcollege.70.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_____________.A.MissStaylikedAnneverymuchB.whenAnnebecameateacher,shewouldhavelivedinthefamilyforsixyearsC.MarillacriedbecauseAnnewouldleaveforeverD.RachelwasateacherofAnne’s参考答案：DACDB19.AnsweringtheCommunityNeedsofOurCityTheSilverCityCouncilrecognizesthatcitizenshavecertainneeds．Tobettermeetyourneeds，wehavemadeseveralchangestocommunityfacilitiesin2014．Thefollowingsshowhowwehavetriedtomakeyourlifebetter．Transport☆Threestationsforthesuburbshavebeenaddedtothewesterntrainservice☆20newbusesforthesouthernlinewerepurchasedinJanuary．☆50percentofcitybusstopshavebeenupgraded．Communication

☆Broadbandcableisnowavailabletoallpartsofthecity．☆AllofthenewGovernmentbuildingsaresmartwiredfor