2021湖南长沙中考英语词汇阅读冲刺(Day 7)

2021湖南长沙中考英语词汇阅读冲刺

Day7

目录内容

Part1重点词汇测试

Part2词汇句型填空

Part3语法篇章测试

Part4话题阅读测试

Parti：词汇测试

1.________月，月份20.________星期四

2.________一月21.________星期五

inJanuary在一月22.________星期六

3.________二月23.________星期天

4.二月24.时间：次，回；时代；时刻，

5.________四月时机；倍数

6.五月It'stimeforsb.todosth.到某人做某事的时

7.________六月候了

8.________七月atthesametime与此同时

9.________八月fromtimetotime时常；有时

10.________九月intime及时

11.________十月ontime准时

12.________十一月25.________分钟

13.________十二月26.________一刻钟；四分之一

14.________星期，周27.________小时

15.________工作日halfanhour—个半小时

16.________周末28.________年；岁

on/attheweekend在周末all(the)yearround一年到头

17.________星期一29.________早晨;上午

onMonday在周一inthemorning在早上

18.________星期二30.________正午，中午

19.________星期三atnoon在中午

31.______—下午37._______一段时间；时期

32._______晚上；傍晚38._______世纪，百年

33.______一夜晚；晚上39._______过去，往事

atnight在晚上inthepast在过去

34._______今晚；今夜40._______现在；礼物

35.______—日期；日子；约会atpresent现在

outofdate过时的;过期的41._______将来；未来

36._______节日；（音乐、戏剧等的）会演，inthefuture在将来

节

Part2：句型填空

I.词汇运用基础题

1.IstronglybelievethataslongasIworkhard,Icancreateabetterand

brighter(未来).

2.Youcantchangeyour(过去),butyoucanimproveyourselffromnowon.

3.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoourtraditionalfbecausetheyplayanimportant

roleinChineseculture.

4.Icouldn*tsleepwellthewholenbecausethenoiseoutsidethewindowcontinued

intothemorning.

5.Asweallknow,theSilkRoadconnectedChinawiththewestinancientt.

n.综合填空基础题

1.Chineseshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Thiscustomhasbeenaround

for(century).

2.Inordertocompetewithtime,thedoctorsaswellasthenursesmustworkfor

several(hour)withouttakingabreak.

3.Ifyoufinishreadingthebook,youcantakeafew(minute)tothinkaboutthe

storiesinit.

4.Therearetwelve(month)inayearandeverythreeonesisaquarter.

5.TheDragonBoatFestivalisonthefifthdayofonthelunarcalendar.

6.Inourschoolyard,therearegreentreesandallkindsofflowersallround.

7.Readingbooksisneveroutof.It'sagoodhabitfbrustokeepthewholelife.

Part3：语法篇章测试

Passage1

Whyispinkorpurplecolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswer

depends1.(main)onculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.

FortheEgyptians,greenisacolorthatrepresentshopeandjoy2.

Spring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmany

3.(culture).InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyin4.redenvelope

intheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolof5.(protect)and

religiousbeliefc.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotect

6..

People'schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies'reactions(反应).

Greenhasthe7.toreducepain.Itissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.People

whoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeen8.(find)tohavefewer

stomachaches.

Redcancauseaperson'sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople'sappetites

(食欲).Manydecorators(修饰物)indifferentshadesofredcanbeseeninthe

restaurant.Similarly,manycommercial(商业的)websiteshaveared“BuyNow”

button9.redisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson'seyes.

Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.

Soifyouwanttoeat10.(little),somesuggestthateatingfromblueplates

canhelp.

Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyour

room,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.

Passage2

KwanzaaisacelebrationofAfricanAmericanhistoryandculture.Itbeginson

December26thandcontinues1.NewYear'sDay,January1st.

Duringthefestival,afamilymember,usuallythe2.(young)child,

lightscandlesinaspecialcandleholder.Eachnightacandleislit.

3.(traditional)therearethreegreencandles,threeredcandlesandacentral

blackcandle.Theyrepresent（代表）thesevenKwanzaaprinciples（原贝U）.The

principlesarebelievedto4.abigroleinbuildingstrong,successfulfamilies,

neighborhoods,etc.Intheevenings,5.（adult）sharestoriesandexplainhow

tofollowthesevenprinciplesindailylife.Onthesixthday,which6.（fall）

onNewYear'sEve,familyandfriendsget7.toenjoyalargemeal.

In1966,Dr.KarengacreatedKwanzaa.Hewas8.（study）thehistory

ofAfricaatthattime.Dr.Karengawantedtocreate9.holidaytobring

AfricanAmericanstogetherandcelebratetheirhistoryandculture.Hecalledthe

holiday“Kwanzaa”.In10.,thenamecomesfromanAfricanlanguage,and

itmeans"firstfruitsoftheharvest（首次收获的季节）

Part4：阅读测试

（-）

Haveyouevercountedthenumberofdigits（数字）inyourmobilephonenumber?Your

numberhas11digits.Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.That'sbecause

Chinahasthelongestmobilephonenumbersintheworld.Whyisthat?

The11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.Eachparthasadifferentmeaning.Thefirst

threenumberstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovider（提供者）youareusing.Forexample,

135isforChinaMobileCommunicationsCorporationand188isforChinaUnicom.Thefourth

totheseventhdigitstellyouwherethenumberisregistered（注册）.Andthelastfourdigitsare

random（随机的）.

Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationintheworld.We

oncehad10numbers.Butasourpopulationgrew,therewerenotenoughnumbersforustouse.

Sowebegantouse11digitsstartingfrom1999.Elevendigitscanbeusedtomaketensofbillions

ofmobilephonenumbers.That'senoughforeachpersontohavesevenoreightphonenumbersto

useinChina.

Andmobilephonenumberscanberecycled.Usually,theserviceproviderwillreusea

cancelednumberafterthreetosixmonths.Ifyoucallanumberthatyouhaven'tcontacted（联系）

foralongtime,youmayfindthatitsownerhaschanged.

BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitmobilephonenumbers.Buttheirnumbers

alwaysstartwith0.Sotheycannotcreateasmanynumbersaswecan.CountriesliketheUnited

States,AustraliaandIndiausephonenumberswith10digits.Canada'smobilephonenumbersare

perhapstheshortestintheworld:theyusesevendigits.

1.IsChinatheonlycountrythatuses11-digitmobilephonenumbersintheworld?

2.Whatcanweknowfromthefourthtotheseventhdigitsofamobilephonenumberin

China?

3.WhydoesChinause11digitsformobilephonenumbers?

4.WhencanamobilephonenumberberecycledinChina?

5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenumberofdigitsofyourphonenumber?

（二）

THISyeartheUSMintwillhonoroneofthecountry'smostfamouswriters.

“MarkTwain”,thepennameofSamuelClemens（1835-1911）islovedbyAmericanreaders

forhisnovelsTomSawyer（1876）andTheAdventuresofHuckberryFinn（1844）.

Nowheisgoingtohavehislifeandworkcommemorated侈己念）withspecialgoldandsilver

coins.

ButdoesTwainneedtobecommemorated?Itdoesn'tseemlikepeopleintheUSwillforget

him.Twainoncejokedthatalack（缺少）ofmoneyistherootofallevil（邪恶）“butalackof

moneywithTwain?sfamousfaceonitwouldn'thavemadepeopleforgetabouthim.

TheAdventuresofHuckberryFinnisthoughttobehisgreatestworks.

MotherlessHuckFinnisayoungboywhoshowsthespiritoffreedom.Butitcouldbesaid

thatHuck'sfreedomreallycomesfromHuckwantingtofly.WhenHuckgetsawayfromhis

violent（暴力的）father,heisn'treallylookingforfreedom,butsurvival.

It,sevenmoreofaproblemforaslave.Jim,theescaped（逃跑的）slavewhoHuckhelps,

makesHuck'slifeseemevenbetter.It'seasiernottobeabletodealwithsomeonewhowantsto

forceyoutogotoschoolthantohavetofightalawthatsaysyouareapieceofproperty(财产).

HuckandJim'sfriendship,asshownbyMarkTwain,isoneofthegreatstoriesinAmerican

literaturebecauseitshowsawhitecharacter,Huck,whogetsanideaoftheAfricanAmerican

experience.

MarkTwainisfamousandwouldstillbefamouswithoutanyspecialcoins.Anyway,the

coinscouldbeareasontolookagainattheworkofawriterwhogotundertheskinoftheUSin

the19thcentury.

Withtheraceissue(种族问题)farfromdeadintheUStoday,perhapsTwainstillhas

somethingtoteachtoday?sreaders.

()1.HowmanynovelsismentionedwrittenbyMarkTwaininthispassage?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

()2.WhyisTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnconsideredTwain'sgreatestworks?

A.Ittalksabouthowablackslaverunsawayfromhisviolentowner.

B.Itdescribesaneverlastingfriendshipbetweenpeopleofdifferentraces.

C.Itdescribesthesocialproblemthatalackofmoneyistherootofallevil.

D.IttalksaboutawhiteAmericanunderstandingtheAfricanAmericanexperience.

()3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Huckgetsawayfromhisfatherforsurvival.

B.Jimescapesfromhisslaveownerforfreedom.

C.TwaindugdeeplyintoAmericansocietyofhistimes.

D.Withoutthespecialcoins,he'Hprobablybeforgotten.

()4.Theunderlinedphrase"farfromdead“probablymeans.

A.stillbeingthere.B.Becomingmoreserious.

C.Beingindanger.D.Goneforalongtime.

()5.What'sthemainpurposeofthearticle?

A.TotellthestoryofTheAdventuresofHuckleberry^Finn.

B.TotellreadersaboutthespecialcoinscreatedtohonorMarkTwain.

C.ToexplorewhytheUSstillremembersandh