初中英语 定语从句 课件

whatkindofpersondoyouthinkofyourself?Iama(n)______________________________________________________girlclever(聪明的),easy-going(好相处),helpful(乐于助人),ambitious(有抱负),diligent(勤奋),outgoing(外向),introverted(内向),lazy(懒惰),independent(独立),active(活跃),friendly(友好),generous(大方),Iamagirlwhois_________.

Iamagirlwhois_________.Iamagirlwhois_________.Thelady____________________likessmiling.修饰名词或代词的____________是定语从句，定语从句一般放在被修饰词的_________Iamaladywholikessmiling.定语从句的重要性在语法填空中设空。2.在短文改错中设题。3.在阅读理解里长难句里设题TheladywhoteachesusEnglishlikessmiling.观察与类比TheladywhoteachesusEnglishlikessmiling.观察后发现：定语从句的构成为：先行词+关联词+其他句子成分IlikeEnglish.Ilikehim.Iworkwithmyoldfriend.请指出下面句子中的先行词以及定语从句。1.Heisaboywholikesbeautifulgirls.2.Heisaboywhombeautifulgirlslike.3.Thisisadogthat/whichlikestalkingwithpeople5.Thisisthecomputerthat/whichIamlookingfor.4.IlovethegirlwhoseparentshasgonetoLondon.5.Thebookwhosecoverisredisyours.定语从句的特点:用来修饰或限定一个名词,并放在名词之后.引导定语从句的关系代词的作用：

1引导定语从句,起引导词作用.2代替被修饰词.3在从句中充当句子成分:

关系代词

that指人或物在从句从当主语或宾语

which指物在从句从当主语或宾语who指人在从句中作主语\宾语;whom指人在从句作宾语;whose指人或物作定语.

1.TheboyisHarryPorter.Theboyiswearingglasses.Theboy______iswearingglassesisHarryPorter.

2.ThetrainisforShanghai.Ithasjustleft.Thetrain_______hasjustleftisforShanghai3.Thecomputerwassoldout.Iwantedtobuythecomputer.Thecomputer___________Iwantedtobuywassoldout.4.Thewomangotthejob.Wesawheronthestreet.Thewoman_____________wesawonthestreet

gotthejob.5.Theteacherwillgiveusatalk.Themanistalkingwiththeteacher.Theteacher_______________________willgiveusatalk.6.Thegirlstudiesveryhard.Thegirl'smotherisateacher.Thegirl________________________________studiesveryhard.7.Thehousebelongstome.Thedoorofthehouseispaintedred.Thehouse_____________________________belongstome.eHeisaman______workswithmanygirls.Heisaman_______manygirlsworkwith.Thisisadog_______likeseatingmeatItisathing________isred.itisathing________isrounditisathing__________wecaneat..你说我猜练习(1).Idon'tliketheboy____________nameisTom.(2).Thegirl________isreadingabookismysister.(3).Theoldman_______theyaretalkingaboutisateacher.(4).Thecat________likeseatingmouseisveryfat.(5)Theadvice______yougavetomewasuseful.老师，咱能不做题么，说好的信任呢？改错练习1.ThecomputerwhichIboughtitlastweekhasgonewrong.2.I,whoisyourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyou.3.His