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()1.—WhereareMariaandKangkang?—They_____England.A.havebeento B.areaway C.havegoneto D.hadbeeninⅠ.1.C此题考查havegoneto和havebeento的区别。前者意为“去了某地〞,说话时人还 没回来;而后者意为“到过某地〞,说话时人已经回来了。Maria和Kangkang不在说话地,应选C。()2._____theGreatGreenWall,thelandproduces(生产出)morecrops.A.Thanksfor B.Thanksto C.Thankto D.Thankfor2.B此题考查thanksto固定搭配。其意为“幸亏,由于〞,后接名词或名词短语;而thank youfor+n./doing用于向对方表示感谢。()3.Ithinkthatyouhavemadesorapid_____inmath.A.aprogress B.progress C.progresses D.progressed3.Bprogress为不可数名词。应选B。()4.—HowdoyoulikeBeijing,MissRead?—I’venoidea.I_____there.4.C此题考查havebeento的用法。根据答语可知她没有去过北京。应选C。()5.—What_____toyourvillageinrecentyears?—Lotsofroads,buildings,parksandsoon.A.takesplace B.havehappened C.hashappened D.happened5.C此题考查happen的完成时态。因句中有短语inrecentyears,谓语动词用完成时态,又因what作主语,谓语动词要用单数,应选C。()6.—Whatdidyoudoduringyoursummerholiday?—Ispentmyholiday_____EnglishinSummerClasses.A.improving B.improves C.toimprove D.improve6.A此题考查spend…(in)doingsth.词组的用法,应选A。()7.Ihavebrokenyourglasses.Ifeelsorry_____it.A.to B.at C.with D.for7.D此题考查feelsorryforsth.意为“对……表示遗憾〞。()8.Thefamilywas_____poor_____theycouldn’tbuyaTVset.A.so;that B.not;until C.not;but D.so;but8.A此题考查so...that...的用法。not...until表示“直到……〞;not...but表示“不 是……而是……〞;so…that…表示“太……以至于〞。太穷了而不能买电视机, 应选A。()9.—_____mydaughterisonlytenyearsold,sheknowsalot.—Whataclevergirl!A.Because B.Whether C.Though D.So9.C从句意“尽管我女儿只有十岁,却知道很多。〞可知应选though。应选C。()10.—Haveyouseenmybrother?—Yes.I_____himinthelibraryfiveminutesago.A.met B.havemet C.meet D.havebeenmet10.A此题主要考查现在完成时与一般过去式的用法。五分钟前见过,应用过去式,故 选A。Ⅰ.词汇。〔10分〕(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.I’ve________(已经)readthebooktwice.2.Inthepast,mygrandparentscouldn’taffordan________(教育)formyfather.3.________(尽管)lifeishardforher,sheisstillhappy.4.Theyare________(考虑)buyinganewhouse.5.Chinahas________(开展)rapidlyinrecentyears.(B)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。6.Don’tworry.Ihavemademuchp_____inlearningEnglish.7.—Hasshemader_____progressinherstudy?—Yes,shehas.8.I’msureyou’lls_____ifyouworkhard.9.MissWangaskedthestudentstowritea400-wordc_____aboutAutumn.10.Canyoud_____itindetail?Ⅱ.英汉互译。〔5分〕11.我一直与大学时代的朋友保持联系。I____________________myfriendsfromcollegeallthetime.12.我哥哥去游泳了。Mybrotherhas__________.13.在过去的十年我们国家取得了巨大进步。Ourcountryhas_____great_____inthepasttenyears.14.我虽然没时间去旅游,但是仍然觉得这个假期很愉快。_____Ihadnotime_____travel,Istillfeltveryhappythisholiday.15.为了养家糊口,她不得不放弃了学业。_______________supportherfamily,shehastodropschool.Ⅰ.〔A〕1.already2.education3.Though/Although4.considering5.developed〔B〕6.progress7.rapid8.succeed9.composition10.describeⅡ.()1.—TheyhavebeentoAustralia.—So_____I.A.do B.havebeen C.did D.haveA.SohaveI. B.SoIhave. C.NeitherhaveI. D.Ihaven’tnow.Ⅰ.1.D此句为so引导的完全倒装句。其含义为“A如此,B也如此。〞其结构是so+be/助 动词/情态动词+主语。本句为完成时态,其助动词是have。应选D。()2.ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthan_____ofShenyang.A.that B.it C.one D.this2.A此句要用相同成分即上海的人口和沈阳的人口做比拟。因为population是不可数名()3.—_____thepopulationoftheU.S.A.in2023?—It_____about309million.A.Whatis;is B.Whatwas;wasC.Howmanyis;was D.Howmanywas;is3.B()4._____oftheteachersarewomeninourschool.A.Twothird B.Twothrees C.Twothirds D.Secondthree4.C分数的表达法是基数词在前表示分子,序数词在后表示分母;当分子大于1时,表 示分母的序数词要加s。()5.He’sreadthisbookbefore,_____?A.hasn’the B.doesn’the C.isn’the D.wasn’the5.A此题考查反义疑问句反问局部的时态与人称的单复数要与陈述局部一致的用法。()6.The_____populationmaybethegreatestchallengeoftheworldtoday.A.increase B.increased C.increasing D.increases6.C此题考查increase的现在分词作定语的情况,表示“正在增长的〞。increased是它 的过去分词也可作定语,但表示的是“已增长过的〞。()7.Thelittlegirlhas_____finishedreadingthebookyoulenther.A.already B.yet C.still D.once7.Aalready“已经〞,常用于完成时态肯定句中;yet“已经〞,常用于完成时态的疑问句 和否认句中;still“仍,还〞;once“一旦……〞根据题意选择A。()8.—Whathashappenedinyourhometown?—Greatchanges_____inmyhometownrecently.A.havebeentakenplace B.havetakenplaceC.havebeenhappened D.washappened 和否认句中;still“仍,还〞;once“一旦……〞根据题意选择A。8.B此题考查不及物动词happen和takeplace的用法,不及物动词不能用于被动语态。根据题中changes是复数,答句用完成时态。应选B。()9.atschool.A.inorderto B.unless C.because D.becauseof9.Cinorderto和becauseof后面不能接从句,unless不符合题意。应选C,用because。()10.—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.—_____A.SohaveI. B.SoIhave. C.NeitherhaveI. D.Ihaven’tnow.10.C上句为否认情况,应用neither/nor+助动词+主语,表示“我也未参观过造纸厂〞。Ⅰ.词汇。〔10分〕(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Chinahasdevelopedalotbecauseofourcountry’sone-childp_____.2.Chinahasthelargestp_____intheworld.It’s1.3billion.3.We’lltakem_____tohelpyouwithyourEnglish.4.I’llbewithyouinaminute.Thereareac_____ofthingsIhavetodofirst.5.Thisisagoodshop.Itbringsuse_____service.(B)根据句意,用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。little,workwellin,difficult,beknownas,already6.Kangkanghas________gonehome.7.TheGreatGreenWallhas________controllingsandstorms(沙尘暴).8.Ihavesome________inlearningEnglish.9.He________agreatscientist.10.Someparentsin________developedareaspreferboystogirls.Ⅱ.句型转换。〔每空一词〕〔5分〕11.Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.(改为一般疑问句)Haveyou_____thefilm_____?12.Theyhavebroughtusverygoodnews.(改为感慨句)_______________theyhavebroughtus!13.—Haveyouevermeteachotherbefore?(作否认答复)—_____,_____.14.She’sneverlateforschool.(改为现在完成时)She_____never_____lateforschool.15.I’llnotgothereunlessyougowithme.(同义句转换)I’llnotgothere_____you_____gowithme.第三局部写作Ⅰ.〔A〕1.policy2.population3.measures4.couple5.excellent〔B〕6.already7.workedwellin8.difficulties9.isknownas10.lessⅡ.11.seen,yet12.Whatgoodnews13.No,never14.has,been15.if,don’t()1.Shehas_____thiscarfornearlytenyears.A.buy B.bought C.have D.hadⅠ.1.Dbuy(bought)是非延续性动词,不能用表示时间段的完成时,它要换成相应的延续性动词。()2.Youcan’ttrustwhathesaid,youshouldgoand_____foryourself.A.look B.see C.find D.study2.Bseeforyourself意为“亲自看,亲自了解〞。应选B。()3.—Isitinterestingtoplaycomputergames?—Yes,_____youareinterestedinplayingcomputergames,you’llhavetroublegivingitup.A.once B.twice C.as D.assoonas3.A此题主要考查once的用法。表示“一旦……就……〞,应选A。()4.Thesupermarketprovidescustomers_____plasticbagsforfree.A.on B.with C.of D.in4.B此题考查词组providesb.withsth.提供某人某物。应选B。()5.Ithinkit’sgood_____us_____eathealthyfood.A.for;to B.for;for C.to;for D.to;to5.A的运用。应选A。()6.Weshoulddoourbesttohelphomelesspeoplelivea_____life.A.happily B.bad C.normal D.terrible6.C根据句意及句型结构可知,此处需要的是形容词。A是副词,B、D词意不符。()7.Thetrafficinthecity_____beterrible,butnowithasimprovedalot.Ithinkyouwill_____itsoon.A.useto;useto B.getusedto;usedtoC.usedto;getusedto D.getusedto;useto7.Cusedtobe“过去常常是〞,getusedto“习惯于……〞。()8.Hisfatherhasworkedinthisfactory_____hecameherein1980.A.since B.for C.when D.howlong8.Asince“自从……以来〞,主句是现在完成时态,从句是since引导的时间状语从句。()9.ProjectHopeis_____tohelpthepoorchildrengotoschool.A.aim B.aiming C.purpose D.wanting9.Baimtodosth.意为“目的是,力求到达〞,又因前有be动词,因此用-ing形式。应选B。()10.She_____greatprogressinthepast2years.A.made B.hadmade C.hasmade D.make10.Cinthepast2years为介词短语做时间状语,通常与现在完成时连用,应选C。Ⅰ.词汇。〔10分〕(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Thegovernmentp_____homelesspeoplewithnicehomes.2.Doyouknowwhatthep_____ofthispassageis?3.ProjectHopeisas_____serviceprogramtohelppoorstudents.4.Somei_____havechangedourlife.Theymaketheworldbecomebetter.5.Asam_____offact,shedidn’tknowthethingatall.(B)根据句意,用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。mention,homeless,athomeandabroad,getusedto,inneed6.It’sreportedthatthereisawonderfulprogramtohelp________peoplereturntowork.7.Hetriedtofindouttheproblems________inthearticle.8.ProjectHopehasraisedmuchmoneyfrompeople________.9.SoonerorlaterIthinkyouwill________workinghere.10.Afriend________isafriendindeed.Ⅱ.英汉互译。〔5分〕11.Asamatteroffact,itisaprogramthathelpshomelesspeople.___________________________________________________________12.Youshouldn’tleave.You’dbetterseeitforyourself.___________________________________________________________13.她来北京3年了。〔用for〕___________________________________________________________14.他们力争让流浪儿童重新过上正常的生活。___________________________________________________________15.大多数人因气候寒冷而生病。___________________________________________________________第三局部写作Ⅰ.〔A〕1.provides2.purpose3.social4.inventions5.matter〔B〕6.homeless7.mentioned8.athomeandabroad9.getusedto10.inneedⅡ.11.实际上,它是一个帮助无家可归的人的组织。 12.你不该离开,最好亲自看看。 13.ShehasbeeninBeijingforthreeyears. 14.Theyaimtomakehomelesschildrenreturntoanormallife. 15.Mostpeoplearesickbecauseofthecoldweather.()1.TheGreens_____Chinaforsevenyears.A.havecometo B.havebeento C.havecomein D.havebeeninⅠ.1.Dforsevenyears前面要用延续性动词。hasbeento到过某地;havebeenin在某地; come是非延续性动词,后面不可接表一段时间的短语。()2.—Couldyoutellme_____?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.wherearemysocks B.wherecanIfindmysocksC.wheremysocksare D.wheremysocksput2.C此题考查宾语从句的语序,从句为陈述句语序。()3.It’snecessaryforyou_____exerciseeveryday.A.taking B.totake C.take D.takes3.B此题考查It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.这一结构。()4.—_____you_____yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I_____ittenminutesago.A.Did;do;finished B.Have;done;havefinishedC.Have;done;finished D.Will;do;finish4.C第一句话有yet,应该用现在完成时;第二句根据时间状语tenminutesago来判定, 应该用一般过去时。()5.Xi’anisacitywithmanyplacesofinterestand_____touristscomehereeveryyear.A.thousandof B.thousand C.thousands D.thousandsof5.Dthousand前有具体数字时,不加s。当它加s时,与of搭配成固定结构,表示“成 千上万〞。()6.ThisisthemostbeautifulparkIhave_____visited.A.ever B.yet C.never D.already6.Aever曾经,never从来没有,already一般用于肯定句,yet一般用于否认句和疑问 句。()7.—Canyouwritethenumbereighty-fivethousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six?—Yes,itis_____.A.85,626 B.856,620 C.58,662 D.58,6267.A此题考查数字的读法。()8.Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy.A.so B.because C.becausefor D.becauseof8.Dso,because是连词,连接结果状语从句或原因状语从句,而becauseof+n./v.-ing。()9.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—_____,and_____.A.Sohehas;soyouhave B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyou D.Sohashe;soyouhave9.B前者so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词表示确实如此,后者so+be动词/助动 词/情态动词+主语表示也是这种情况。应选B。()10.Chinahasthe_____populationintheworld.A.smallest B.most C.largest D.large10.C句中population为“人口,居民〞的意思,常用形容词large或small来表达人口 的多少,众所周知中国人口最多,应选C。()11.Comparedwithlastyear,ourpay_____about¥500everymonth.A.hasincreasedby B.hasincreasedC.increasedby D.increasedto11.B此题考查increaseby+倍数/分数,表示“增加……倍或百分之……〞;increaseto+ 具体的增长后的数字,表示“增加到……〞;increase表示增加、增多可直接跟宾 语。据题意选B。()12.—Itseems_____youliketoworkwithchildren.—Yes,theyaresolovely.A.that B.what C.to D.as12.A此题考查句式Itseemsthat…表示“似乎……〞。()13.Inourclass_____ofthestudents_____girls.A.thirdfifths;is B.thirdfifth;are C.threefifth;is D.threefifths;are13.D此题考查分数的表达法,其结构是分子为基数词,分母为序数词,分子大于1时, 分母加s。()14.Ourteachertoldusthatlight_____muchfasterthansound.A.traveled B.travels C.istraveling D.wastraveling14.B宾语从句陈述客观事实/真理,应用一般现在时态。应选B()15.—Intheolddays,mostteenagershadtoworkforthelandlord(地主)inthefieldtohelp_____theirfamilies,becausetheirfamiliescouldn’t_____educationforthem.—Whatapity!A.support;supply B.afford;support C.support;afford D.afford;give15.Csupport作动词表示“维持,供养,负担〔费用〕〞,afford常接在can,could,beable to之后,表示“担负得起……费用,损失〞。()1.—Howlong_____you_____here?—Forabouttwoyearssofar.A.have;studied B.did;live C.do;stay D.were;swimmingⅠ.1.A根据答语判断,此题考查带有“for+一段时间〞的完成时态。()2.Wehaveknowneachother_____tenyearsago.A.for B.ever C.about D.since2.D现在完成时表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间,往往用for,since短语来 表示。for+一段时间,since+过去时间点或从句,所以根据tenyearsago选择D项。()3.Thereis_____pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.manytoo D.toomany3.Bmuchtoo后接形容词、副词;toomany后接可数名词复数;toomuch后接不可数名词,pollution是一个不可数名词,应选B。()4.—Istheflowerbeautiful?—Yes,at_____it’s_____theoneyouboughtforme.A.last;asbadas B.least;nobetterthanC.last;notbetter D.least;noworsethan4.D此题考查atleast和no+adj.(比拟级)+than,表达的含义是“至少它不比你买给我的 〔花〕差。〞()5.Ican’tstand_____foryousolong.A.towait B.waiting C.waits D.waited5.Bstand作及物动词,意为“忍耐,容忍〞后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。()6.Thebossmadechildlaborers_____12hourseveryday.A.working B.works C.work D.towork6.C此题考查makesb.dosth.这一结构。()7._____theenvironmentisimportantforhumanbeings.A.Takecareof B.Takingcareof C.Tookcareof D.Takethecareof7.B动词〔组〕作主语,应用其动名词-ing形式。()8.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Not_____.Therearestillsomeexercisestobedone.A.already B.yet C.just D.ever8.B此题主要考查yet在现在完成时态中的运用,yet用于否认句和疑问句中,already 用于肯定句中。()9.—Itsmellsterrible.Whathashappenedhere?—Look,thereismuchwastegas_____fromthechemicalfactory.A.pour B.pouring C.poured D.pours9.BTherebe+sth./sb.doingsth.为固定句型,意为“有某人或某物正在……〞。()10.WhenIwaswalkinginthestreetyesterday,IsawaUFO_____overmyhead.A.flying B.flies C.flew D.tofly10.Asee+宾语+doing,表示“看到某动作正在进行〞。第三局部写作〔25分〕Ⅰ.词汇。〔10分〕(A)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Look,thereisabird_____(sing)inthetree.2.Thebadairmakesmychesthurtandit’sdifficultforme_____(breath).3.Theyaredoingtheirhomeworkcarefully.You’dbetternot_____(disturb)them.4.Litter_____(influence)thelookofourcity.5.Itisknownthatsmokingdoesgreat_____(harm)tous.(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。6.Thechemicalfactories_____(生产)terriblegas.7.Eachyearpeoplepour_____(废物)intorivers,lakesandsoon.8.Thereare_____(几个)studentsreadingbooksoverthere.9.Doyouknowhehas_____(参军)forfiveyears?10.Loudnoisescancausehigh_____(血)pressureaswell.第三局部写作Ⅰ.〔A〕1.singing2.tobreathe3.disturb4.influences5.harm〔B〕6.produce7.waste8.several9.beeninthearmy10.bloodⅡ.11.pollution12.pollutes13.louder/loudly14.easily15.living()1.—Wouldyouliketohave_____?—No,thankyou.I’vehadenough.A.anythingmore B.somethingmoreC.moreanything D.moresomethingⅠ.1.B考查不定代词。不定代词带定语要后置,本句是用来表达邀请的,所以不定代词仍 用something,而不用anything。()2.Thedriverwasbadlyhurt_____ofthetrafficaccident.A.ataresult B.intheresult C.withtheresult D.asaresult2.D此题考查固定短语asaresult(of)。()3.Thiswashingmachineisveryeasytouse._____canlearntouseitinaveryshorttime.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Fewpeople3.B根据题意“这台洗衣机容易操作,任何一个人在短时间内都能学会使用它〞,anybody表示“任何人〞,因此,选择B项。()4.—Hi,Bob!Ican’tfindmystorybook.Haveyouseenit?—Sorry,Ihaven’t.WhynotaskJim?Perhapshe’sseenit_____.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere4.Dsomewhere表示“在某处〞;anywhere用于肯定句中表示“在任何一个地方,在某 处〞;everywhere用于陈述句中表示“各处,到处〞;nowhere表示“无处,任何地 方都不〞;只有D项符合题意。()5.A.No B.Not C.None D.Nobody5.Bnot与both,all,everybody等不定代词连用时表示局部否认,其他三个选项都表示全部否认。()6.Wemustplantmoretreesafterwe_____everyyear.A.cutoffthem B.cutthemoff C.cutdownthem D.cutthemdown6.D此题考查短语cutdown表示“砍倒〞。根据此题的含义“在每年砍掉树后我们必须种植更多的树〞,此题应选cutdown,当这类动词+副词短语后接代词作宾语时,要把这个代词放在词组中间,应选D项。()7.Thecleanersmustkeepthestreet_____.A.fromgettingdirty B.todirtyC.togetdirty D.gettingdirty7.A此题考查keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.这一结构,表示“阻止〔防止〕某人/某物做 某事〞。()8.—Is_____readyforthetrip?—No,wehaven’tgotacamera.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything8.Beverything表示“所有事情〞,anything表示“任何事情〞,根据此题含义“所有事情 都准备好了吗?〞应选B。()9.Noneofus_____running,butwealllikeswimming.A.likes B.like C.liking D.wouldliketo9.Anoneofsb./sth.意为“没有一个,毫无〞,其后动词一般用单数,应选A。()10.LiangLialwayshelpsothers_____sheisverybusy.A.but B.and C.although D.because10.C该句为让步状语从句,句意为“梁丽经常帮助人,尽管她很忙。〞正确答案为C。 注意:although不可和but连用。(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Duringthisp_____wehavechangedourplanetalotinmanyways.2.Firstyoumustdigah_____beforeplantingatree.3.Thefloodnearlyreachedroofl_____.4.Ihopetheboywon’thavebadb_____asbefore.5.Whenthesunr_____,everythingisbright.(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。6.Asweknow,_____(无一人)ofuslikespollution.7.Treescanpreventthewindblowingthe_____(泥土)away.8.Alotofrichlandhaschangedintodesert,leavingonly_____(沙子).9._____(虽然)wehavebuilttheGreatGreenWall,westillneedtoworkhardtoprotecttheenvironment.10.Heisoneofthemostfamous_____(生产者)inChina.Ⅱ.英汉互译。〔5分〕11.不要到处扔垃圾。Don’tthrowtherubbish_____and_____.12.森林有利于防止水土流失。Forestshelptokeepwater__________theearthaway.13.我们应该尽一切努力保护环境。Weshoulddo__________toprotecttheenvironment.14.大量良田变成荒漠,遍地是沙子。Alotofrichlandhas_____intodesert,_____onlysand.15.水污染导致我们城市切断供水两天。Thewaterpollutioncausedourcityto__________itswatersupplyfortwodays.Ⅰ.〔A〕1.period2.hole3.level4.behavior5.rises〔B〕6.none7.earth8.sand9.Although10.producersⅡ.11.here,there12.fromwashing13.everythingpossible/ourbest14.changed/turned,leaving15.cutoff()1.—When_____heleaveforthecity?—He_____nextweek.does;willleave B.does;leaves C.has;hasleft D.will;leavesⅠ.1.B此题考查一般现在时指将来,表示按日程表将要发生的动作或事件。应选B。()2.—It’salongstory,butyoucanhardlyfindnewwordsinit.—Good!_____itwillbetoohardforchildren.So B.And C.But D.Or 2.D此题考查并列句,本句表示转折关系,or在这里意为“否那么〞,应选D项。()3.Studentsought_____thetruth.totell B.tell C.telling D.told 3.A此题考查情态动词oughtto,意为“应该,应当〞,无人称、数和时态变化,后接 动词原形。()4.Heistall,_____hissonisshort.when B.or C.while D.and4.C此题考查并列句,本句表示转折关系,while有“而〞的意思,应选C项。()5.Ifwetravelashortdistance,weshouldwalk_____takingabus.Thenwe’llbegreenerpeople.insteadof B.rather C.while D.but5.Arather为副词不直接接动词ing形式,while与but都接句子,有转折之意,insteadof 后接动词-ing形式,应选A。()6.Sheboughtaskateboardonline_____shesavedalotoftime.sothat B.assoonas C.suchthat D.nomatter6.Asothat引导目的状语从句。应选A。()7.Everystudentis_____toobeytheschoolrules.suppose B.supposed C.should D.ought7.Bbesupposedto意为“应该,理应〞,同should同义,但形式不同,oughto是情态 动词后接动词原形,故正确答案为B。()8.AfarmerinEnglandusedanimalwasteto_____hismachine.manage B.use C.run D.start8.Crun意为“奔跑;控制;管理〞,此处为“发动,使工作〞的意思。其他选项均与题意不符。应选C。()9.Yououghttoreturnthebooktotheschoollibrary_____.Otherstudentswillborrowit.attimes B.intime C.ontime D.atthesametime9.Cattimes有时,intime及时,ontime准时、按时,atthesametime同时。只有C 项符合题意。()10.Heisrich,_____heishappy,too.A.and B.so C.or D.but10.A 此题考查并列句,根据题意:他很富裕,他也很幸福。不表示因果关系,所以 用and连接。Ⅰ.词汇。〔10分〕(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.Weshouldreuseplasticbags__________(而不是)throwingthemaway.2.Wecansortwastepaperandsoftcans__________(以便)theycanberecycled.3.Manypoorpeopleliveinthehouseswithout__________(用电的)light.4.Therearemany_________(毛巾)inthebox.5.Idon’tknowhowtodoit.Couldyou__________(提供)mesomeusefuladvice?(B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Thesetinbottleswerecollectedfor_____(recycle).7.InsomecountriessuchasIndia,shakingtheheadmeans_______(agree).8.Inmyhometown,wehave_______(reuse)somewastethingsforproducingenergyagain.9._______(nod)yourheadifyouagreewithme.10.Theearthis_______(shake),andtheremustbeanearthquake(地震).Ⅱ.英汉互译。〔5分〕11.你们是怎样处理塑料袋的?Howdoyoudealwith__________?12.那个小女孩的父母决定待在家里不出去了。Thegirl’sparentshavedecidedtostayhome__________goingout.13.当你离开教室的时候,应该随手关灯。You__________turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.14.说比做更容易。_____saidthan_____.15.行动胜于言辞。Well,_____speaklouderthan_____.Ⅰ.〔A〕1.insteadof2.sothat3.electric4.towels5.offer〔B〕6.recycling7.agreement8.reused9.Nod10.shakingⅡ.11.plasticbags12.insteadof13.oughtto14.Easier,done15.actions;wordsⅠ.单项选择。〔15分〕()1.Hesaidthathe_____toCanadaafewyearsago.hadbeento B.havebeento C.went D.go1.A此题考查主从句时态问题。主句用过去时,从句也用相应的过去时态。由于他几年前去过加拿大,所以从句要用完成时态。应选A。()2.—Can’tyoustopmakingsomuchnoise?Ireallycan’t_____it.—I’mterriblysorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.keep B.stand C.hear D.make2.Bkeep保存,保持;stand忍受;hear听说;make使役动词,根据题意选择B项。()3.Treescanstopthesand_____towardstherichfarmlandinthesouth.moving B.tomove C.frommoving D.moves3.C此题考查stopsb./sth.fromdoingsth.表示“阻止某人/某物做某事〞。()4.Don’tgiveup_____youwillneversucceed.and B.but C.while D.or4.Dor表示否那么,只有它符合句意。()5.Therearefivepeopleintheroom,butIknow_____.bothofthem B.noneofthem C.allofthem D.neitherofthem5.B此题考查noneof表示“一个也没有〞;bothof表示“两者都〞;all表示“全都〞; neitherof表示“两者都不〞。根据题意选择B项。()6.—Howlonghaveyoulivedinthistown?—_____2001.Since B.In C.To D.Until6.A在现在完成时中表示一段时间往往用for和since短语,但for+一段时间,而since+ 过去时间〔时间点〕。应选A项。()7.Whatcanwestudentsdo_____theenvironment?toprotect B.protected C.protecting D.protects7.A动词不定式做目的状语。()8.—Doyouknowhim?—I’msureI’veseenhim_____,butIcan’tremembertherightplace.anywhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.somewhere8.Danywhere任何地方,随便哪里;nowhere无处,任何地方都不;everywhere各地, 到处;somewhere某地,在某地。根据题意选择D项。()9.It’sagoodsong,_____thelyrics〔歌词〕arenotgoodenough.which B.although C.and D.so9.B这是一个although〔尽管〕引导的让步状语从句,全句意为“尽管这首歌的歌词不是很好,但它仍是一首好歌〞,此处注意although不可和but连用,应选B。()10.Shefinishedthework_____assoonaspossible.She’sveryhappynow.succeed B.successfully C.success D.successful10.B修饰动词应使用副词,应选B。()11.Therewasarainstormyesterday.Theflood_____theoldbridgeoverthesmallriver.washedaway B.wentaway C.blewaway D.putaway11.A此题考查washaway冲走;goaway离开,走开;blowaway吹走;putaway拿开。由于句意rainstorm是“暴雨〞,应选A。()12.Imetmyteacher_____Iwaswalkinginthestreet,butIdidn’tsayhellotohim.before B.after C.until D.while12.Dwhile强调“我在街上走的时候〞发生的另一个动作。()13.Hisclosefriend_____fortwoyears.died B.hasdied C.hasbeendead D.hasbeendied13.Cdie是短暂性动词不能与表示一段时间的短语fortwoyears连用,故用bedead表 状态来代替。()14.Thebookcostso_____thatshedidn’tbuyit.many B.much C.big D.expensive14.B书太贵了她没有买,此处用much而不是expensive,如果用expensive原句应为 Thebookwassoexpensivethatshedidn’tbuyit.()15.Shepreferstooffermoremoneyforabetterdress_____paylessforthisone.A.ratherthan B.insteadof C.notto D.rather15.A此题考查prefertodosth.…ratherthandosth.与其做……倒不如做……。第三局部写作〔30分〕Ⅰ.词汇。〔10分〕(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Mr.Smithcano_____hisguestssomecoffeeorteawhentheycometohishome.2.Today,everyoneo_____tobeagreenerperson.3.Ifeltasharppaininmyc_____.4.Heisthes_____ofpersonwhoonlycaresaboutmoney.5.Wemustrememberthatn_____ofusisinfallible(永无过失的).Weallmakemistakes.(B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。develop,produce,die,spit,pollute6.Canyouseethesign“No________〞overthere?7.Air________isthemostseriousproblematthemoment.8.Asweknow,Chinaisstilla________countryintheworld.9.Janefeltfrightened(害怕)assoonasshesawthe________snake.10.DoyouknowAmericaisoneoftheworld’slargest________ofoil?Ⅱ.英汉互译。〔5分〕11.我想阻止她抓那个球,但是她没有听到。Iwantto_____her__________theball,butshedidn’thearme.12.打电脑游戏不但消耗时间,而且有害健康。Playingcomputergamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutalsois_______________.13.我想要茶而不是咖啡。Iwouldliketea__________coffee.14.我叔叔离开家乡已有好几年了。Myuncle____________________hishometownforquiteafewyears.15.你知道印度人口比美国的还多吗?DoyouknowthatthepopulationofIndiais_____than_____ofAmerica?Ⅰ.〔A〕1.offer2.ought3.chest4.sort5.none〔B〕6.spitting7.pollution8.developing9.dead/dying10.producersⅡ.11.stop/keep/prevent,fromcatching12.harmfulto/badforhealth13.insteadof/ratherthan14.hasbeenawayfrom15.larger,thatⅠ.单项选择。〔15分〕(A)从四个选项中,选出与所给句子画线局部意思相同或相近的选项。()1.Asweknow,noneofuslikespollution.noone B.noteveryone C.someone D.nothing1.Anoneofus表示“我们当中一个也没有〞。A项noone表示“没有人〞,B项noteveryone表示“并不是每一个人〞,C项someone表示“有人〞,D项nothing表示“没有东西,没有事情〞。应选A。()2.Everyteacherissupposedtobehonored.think B.allow C.should D.may2.Cbesupposedto表示“应该,理应〞。A项think表示“认为〞,B项allow表示“允 许〞,C项should表示“应该〞,D项may表示“可能〞。()3.—Hi,haveyoufoundyourlostwatch?—Notyet,Ihavelookedforiteverywhere,butIstillhaven’tfoundit.atthoseplaces B.hereandthere C.somewhere D.overthere3.Beverywhere表示“到处〞。A项atthoseplaces表达有误,B项hereandthere表示“到 处〞,C项somewhere表示“某地〞,D项overthere表示“在那边〞。()4.away.kept B.put C.take D.prevent4.Dstopsb./sth.fromdoingsth.表示“阻止某人/某物做某事〞。A项keep…from也有 from也表示“阻止某人/某物做某事〞。应选择D项。()5.Thestoryhappenedthreeyearsago.started B.took C.tookplace D.began5.Chappened表示“发生〞,其形式为过去时。A、B项和D项虽都是过去时,但不表 示“发生〞的意思。C项的tookplace表示“发生〞的含义,时态也符合。(B)选择最正确答案。()6.Whentheplayerfinishedrunning,hewasoutof_____.breathe B.breathing C.breath D.thebreath6.C此题考查outofbreath表示“上气不接下气〞。breath是名词表示“呼吸,气息〞; breathe是动词表示“呼吸〞。()7.—Lily,_____you_____yourticket?—Notyet!did;find B.have;found C.has;found D.do;find7.B根据答语,Notyet!意为“还没有〞,一般用于现在完成时态,应选B项。()8.XiaoLihadanaccidentyesterday_____heisinNo.1People’sHospitalnow.but B.and C.or D.since8.Band在该句中表顺延关系。()9.You’dbetterspeakaloud______wecanhearyou.sothat B.as…as C.asif D.since9.A此题考查sothat引导目的状语从句的用法。()10.—Haveyouever_____MudanjiangtoseetheJingboLake?—Yes,Ihave.wentto B.goneto C.beenin D.beento10.D根据答语“是的,去过〞,应选择D,havebeento曾经去过某地〔已经返回〕;have goneto去了某地〔没返回〕;havebeenin住在某地多久了。()11.—Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?—Sorry,Iprefer_____ratherthan_____.A.tostayathome;goout B.togoout;stayathomeC.stayingathome;goout D.goingout;stayathome11.A sorry一词可知答语应意为“与其出去,我宁愿待在家里〞,应选A。()12.Whenwewentintothepark,wesawsomeone_____ChineseKungfu.plays B.played C.toplay D.playing12.D动词see常接省略to的动词不定式和现在分词作宾语补足语,即seesb.dosth.〔表 示经常性动作和看到动作的全过程〕和seesb.doingsth.〔看到某人正在做某事〕, 依题意,选D项。()13.—Whatdidourgeographyteachersay?—Shetoldusthattheearth_____aroundthesun.moves B.moved C.hasmoved D

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