英语单词学习与记忆完整课件2

EnglishWordsLearningandMemorizing

I.Readthefollowingsentences:1.Amonumentwasbuilttocommemoratethevictory.2.Thechildrenhuddledtogetherforwarmth.3.Censureissometimeshardertobearthanpunishment.4.Thenewvaccine

eradicatedalltracesofthediseasewithinthreemonths.5.Thebarbarians

defiledthechurchbyusingitasastable(畜栏).6.Thepregnant

womanhasanenlargedabdomen.7.Thelosthikerswerebereftofhopewhentherescueplanedidnotseethem.8.Thechildrenwerebereavedbythedeathoftheirparents.9.Thisbattlefieldisconsecratedtothememoryofthesoldierswhodiedhere.10.Agoodjokedoesnotnecessarilyevokeaheartylaugh.11.Wheelsleftgroovesinamuddydirtroad.12.Theoldcarjolteditspassengersbadlyasitwentovertheroughroad.13.Bowingtogreetaladyisnowanobsolete

custom.14.Manywildanimalsprowlatnightlookingforsomethingtoeat.15.Thechildrenscoopedholesinthesand.II.Readthefollowingwords.

monument

[

5mCnjumEnt

]n.纪念碑Astructure,suchasabuildingorsculpture,erectedasamemorial.

commemorate[

kE5memEreit

]vt.纪念Tohonorthememoryofwithaceremony.huddled[

5hQdl]v.拥挤,卷缩,草率从事,挤作一团n.杂乱的一堆,拥挤Tocrowdtogether,asfromcoldorfear.censure[5senFE

]v.责难n.责难Tomakesureorcertain;insure:punishment[

5pQniFmEnt]n.惩罚,处罚,惩处Theactoraninstanceofpunishing.vaccine[5vAksi:n]adj.疫苗的,牛痘的n.疫苗Avaccinepreparedfromthecowpoxvirusandinoculatedagainstsmallpox.eradicate[i5rAdikeit]v.根除Togetridofasifbytearingupbytheroots:barbarian[bB:5bZEriEn]n.粗鲁无礼的人,野蛮人adj.野蛮的,粗鲁的Afierce,brutal,orcruelperson.defile[di5fail]v.染污n.隘路Tomakefilthyordirty;pollute:pregnant[5pre^nEnt]adj.怀孕的,重要的,富有意义的,孕育的Carryingdevelopingoffspringwithinthebody.

abdomen.[5AbdEmEn;Ab5dEumEn]n.腹,腹部belly

bereft[bI5reft]adj.被剥夺的,失去亲人的,丧失的Deprivedofsomething:bereave[bi5ri:v]vt.剥夺,使失去Totake(somethingvaluableornecessary),typicallybyforce.consecrate[5kCnsikreit]vt.用作祭祀,献给,使神圣adj.被献给神的,神圣的Todeclareorsetapartassacred:evoke[i5vEuk]vt.唤起,引起,博得Tosummonorcallforth:

hearty

[5hB:ti]adj.衷心的,亲切的,精神饱满的,丰盛的,强烈的sinceregroove[^ru:v]n.(唱片等的)凹槽,惯例,最佳状态vt.开槽于Along,narrowchannel.muddy[5mQdi]adj.多泥的,泥泞的Fulloforcoveredwithmud.dirt[dE:t]n.污垢,泥土Earthorsoil.

jolt[dVEult]v.摇晃n.摇晃Tocausetomovejerkily.obsolete[5CbsEli:t]adj.荒废的,陈旧的n.废词,陈腐的人Nolongerinuse.prowl[praul]v.巡游Toroamthroughstealthily,asinsearchofpreyorplunder.

scoop[sku:p]n.铲子v.掘,挖Tohollowoutbydigging.III.Accordingtothegivendefinition,writedowntheword.1.

Along,narrowchannel.

2.

Carryingdevelopingoffs