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山西省临汾市阳关中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Iguessthisdressnolongerfitsme.Iamalmost30.—______?Youlookprettyinit!A.Whatif B.WhynotC.Howabout D.Howcome参考答案:D【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮!A.Whatif假使……将会怎样;倘若……;B.Whynot为什么不;C.Howabout……如何;……怎么样,用于提议,后接名词或动名词;D.Howcome为什么;怎么会(那样)。根据句意可知选D。2.Heis_______toringmetonight.
A.possible
B.likely
C.probable
D.maybe参考答案:B3.Overthelastdecade,thenumberofprivatecarshasbeenincreasingsharply.______,smogoccursmorefrequently.A.Infact B.Inotherwords C.Asaconsequence D.Ontheotherhand参考答案:C句意:在过去的十年里,私家车的数量已大幅增加。因此,雾霾天气发生更频繁。Infact事实上;Inotherwords换句话说;Asaconsequence因此,结果;Ontheotherhand另一方面。根据句意可知答案为C。4.
Wehadtowaithalfanhour
wehadalreadybookedatable.A.nowthat
B.although
C.until
D.before参考答案:B5.Thegovernmentoftensaysthatprovidingchildrenwith_______totheschoolisofgreatimportance.A.prevention B.access C.privilege参考答案:B6.Asweallknow,hehasregrettedwastingtheprecioustime
heshouldhavestudiedhardplayingcomputergamesatschool.A.where
B.that
C.onwhich
D.when参考答案:D略7.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewas_____kepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.
A.that
B.which
C.allwhat
D.allthat参考答案:D8.Itis______heoftenbreakstheschoolrules______makeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.
A.what;that
B.that;what
C.that;that
D.because;that参考答案:C9.—What’swrongwithhim?—Thepicturehecameacross
hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.
A.putoff
B.tookoff
C.setoff.
D.gaveoff
参考答案:C10.Sincethecouplewerelaidoff,the________oftheirfamilyhavebecomeworseandworse.A.setting
B.environment
C.circumstances
D.surroundings参考答案:C11.Theforeignguests,
byaninterpreter,cameoutofthehall.A.following
B.tofollowC.followed
D.tobefollowed参考答案:C12.―Howdidyougetoninyourfinalexam?―Ihavenoidea.Thepapers
.A.arebeingmarked
B.wouldbemarked
C.havebeenmarked
D.hadbeenmarked参考答案:A【详解】考查进行时的被动语态。A.arebeingmarked正在被批改;B.wouldbemarked(过去)将要被批改;C.havebeenmarked已被批改;D.hadbeenmarked(在过去某个时间点前)已批改。句意:---期末考试你考得怎么样?---我不知道,试卷正在批改。根据上一句“期末考试你考得怎么样?”“―我不知道”可判断出试卷“正在被批改”,所以才不知道。因此C与D是错误的。B的时间不一致,故不能选。试卷thepapers与动词mark二者是被动关系,所以要用现在进行的被动语态,故选A。13.It’shightimethatwe___toschool.
A.
wouldto
B.
went
C.
go
D.
willgo参考答案:B14.----You_______partintheactivityintime.----SorryIgotuplate.A.aresupposedtotake
B.havesupposedtotakeC.aresupposedtohavetaken
D.supposedtotake参考答案:C15.Howmanyofthesenewtechnologieswillactuallybecomereality_____,butitisclearthatthenextfiftyyearswillbeexciting.A.remainstobeseen
B.isremainedtobeseenC.remaintobeseen
D.areremainedtosee参考答案:A16.
I’msorry,it’s_____mypowertomakeafinaldecisionontheproject.
A.beyond
B.over
C.above
D.off参考答案:A17.TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohaveinformationtheyneed____tothemquickly.
A.delivering
B.deliver
C.todeliver
D.delivered参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.填词:阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwasakid,Ifoundalittlesheepdogonmywayhomefromschool.Theownerwasthegrandmotherofmyfriend,__61____toldmethattheyweregivingthedogaway,andIcouldhaveher__62____Iwantedher.Well,needlesstosay,Iwantedher!WhenIbroughtherhomewithdelight,I___63____(tell)wecouldnothaveanotherdoginthehouse.Myfathertoldmewecouldtakecareofher___64____wefoundanotherhomeforher.Myfatherdidallhecouldtoavoid__65_____(stay)withthedog,givinghernoattention.Occasionally,heurgedmetofindthenewowner__66____thedog.Oneday,whenmymotherandIcamehomefromthegrocerystore,mymomstoppedmeatthefrontwindow.Mydadwasonthefloor,___67____(play)withthatpreciouslittlesheepdog.___68_____(instant)heheardusatthedoor,hequicklyjumpedup,___69____wentabouthisbusiness…butIwillneverforget__70_____Isawthatday!Whenthatdogdied,myfatherevencried!Thelittlesheepdoghasbroughtwonderfulmemoriestomeandmyfamily.参考答案:61.who
62.if
63.wastold
64.until
65.staying66.for
67.playing
68.Instantly/Theinstant69.and70.what
三、阅读理解19.Lastweek,Iwenttoseemyfriend’slittledaughter.Shewillgototheprimaryschoolsoon.Ihappenedtoseethegirlwearapairofhighheels.Sheraneverywhereinthehouse.Allofthefamilymemberswereamusedbyherfunnybehavior.ShecalledupmymemoryabouthopingforhighheelswhenIwassmall.Mymomisateacher;herdressisplainanddullincolor1,andshedoesn’tliketodressup.Butshestillhadapairofhighheels.Ienviedherhighheelsverymuch.Myfatherboughtthepairofgoldhighheelsformymother.Inordernottomakemeunhappy,mymotherworethemwhentheyvisitedmyuncle,whowassaidtohaveboughtherthispair.Finally,thelittlewhiteliecameoutbychance.Iwasreallyangryaboutituntilmyfatherpromisedtobuyanewpairofshoesforme.However,Istillwentintomymother’sroomsecretlyandworehershoes,andlookedintothemirrortimeaftertime,feelingveryexcited.Oneday,Iaskedmymother,“WhencanIwearhighheels?”Mymothersaid,“Youcanwearthemwhenyouare20.”Hearingthis,Iwasdisappointed.Fromthenon,Ialwaysdreamedofgrowingupquicklyandwearingapairofbeautifulhighheels.WhenIwenttouniversity,Iwas20.IfoundthatIwasnotsoeagertohaveapairofhighheelsanymore,thoughmanygirlswerewearingbeautifulhighheelsatthecampus.Ipreferbeingcomfortableandconvenienttowearinghighheels;besides,Ispentmoretimestudyingratherthandressingup.Ithoughtone’sbeautylayinhisorherabundant(丰富的)knowledgeandhighquality.IcouldnotrememberthedayIboughtthefirsthighheelsformyself,butIdorememberIregrettedandsufferedafterIhadwornthehighheelsforsometime.MymothersaysIshouldwearhighheelswhenItakemyfirstjob,whichisright,butIstillthinkthebeautyofone’sappearancecan’tlastlongwhilehisorherbeautyinsidelivesforever.
25.Theauthorwrotesomethingaboutherfriend’sdaughterinorderto________.A.tellusthatthegirlwassmartB.recallherownunhappychildhoodC.showusthatshewasafunnygirlD.expressheropinionofhighheels26.Whatwastheauthor’sparents’littlewhitelie?A.Thattheypromisedtobuyhernewshoesbutdidn’tinfact.B.Thatwhentheyvisitedherunclehermomworethehighheels.C.Thattheysaidthehighheelswereagiftfromheruncle.D.Thattheyputthehighheelsinaplacewhereshecouldn’tfindthem.27.Whilestudyingintheuniversity,theauthor________.A.enviedthosegirlstudentswhohadhighheelsB.devotedherselftostudyinginsteadofdressingupC.washappythatshecouldwearhighheelsD.thoughthighheelsweren’tbeautifulatall28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofb
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