高考英语总复习热点考向典型例题导读讲义课件4-5Unit 5 Theme parks

高考英语总复习(2021·湖南高考)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假设你和几位同学成立了一个英语俱乐部，开展了为期两个月的活动。现在，你将代表俱乐部在课堂上进行经验交流，请写一篇英语发言稿，主要内容如下：1．简要描述俱乐部开展的一项与英语有关的主要活动：2．谈谈你们开展该活动的收获。注意：1.词数不少于120；2．不能使用真实姓名和学校名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【总分值作文】Boysandgirls，①It'sagreathonourformetotellyousomethingaboutourEnglishclubwhichlaststwomonths.BytheactivitiesinourEnglishclub，wenotonlypracticebutalsolearnmoreEnglish.②Forexample，recently，oneofouractivitieswasaboutintroducingdifferentcountriesinShanghaiExpo.Wedividedourselvesintodifferentgroupswhichrepresenteddifferentcountries，suchasChina，Japan，America，theUK.Eachgroupintroduced“theircountry's〞culture，advancedtechnology，environmentprotection，newgreenenergy.What'smore，wetriedtodescribethedevelopmentinthefuture.③Throughthisactivity，wehaveagoodharvestinEnglishandimproveouroralEnglishgreatly.④Allinall，IthinkstudyingEnglishbyactivities，especiallyinconnectionwithrecentthings，isabettermethod.That'sall.Thankyou.【高级词汇】represent代表what'smore再者haveagoodharvestin...在……方面有收获【佳句变换】1．IfeelhonouredtotellyousomethingaboutourEnglishclubwhichwassetuptwomonthsago.2．Forexample，wetookpartinanactivitytointroduceEnglishinShanghaiExpo.3．WeknowalotofinformationaboutEnglishandcanhavetheopportunitytoimproveourspeakingEnglishbyhavingsuchactivities.4．Inaword，Ithinkit'sabetterwaytostudyEnglishbyactivitiesconnectedwithpresentsituations，especiallythosethatpeopleareconcernedabout.Ⅰ.词汇链条1．________adj.不同的；各种各样的________vi.不同于；改变；变动________n．各种各样；多样(化)2．________n．梦想；怪念头3．______________n．消遣；娱乐(活动)________vt.娱乐；消遣；逗笑4．________n．秋千；摇摆vt.&vi.摇摆；摆动5．__________n．有吸引力的事物；吸引________vt.吸引；引起；激发6．________adj.独一无二的；仅有的7．________vt.保存；保存n．保护区8．________n．长度；长variousvaryvarietyfantasyamusementamuseswingattractionattractuniquepreservelength9．________n．移民；殖民者________vt.&vi.定居；安置10．________n．少数；少数民族________adj.少数的；占少数的11．________n．生物；动物12．________vt.&vi.前进；促进；提前n．前进；进步_____________adj.高级的；先进的13．________n．商标；牌子14．________n．外出；短途旅行；远足15．____________n．允许进入；入场费；成认________vt.成认；认可settlersettleminorityminorcreatureadvanceadvancedbrandoutingadmissionadmitⅡ.重点短语1．_______________以……而闻名2．_______________难怪；缺乏为奇3．__________________根据……模仿；仿造4．inadvance____________5．getclose____________6．cometolife____________befamousfor

nowonder

bemodelledafter提前接近活泼起来Ⅲ.经典句式1．________________________youlike，thereisathemeparkforyou!无论你喜欢哪个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！2．Futuroscopeis__________forindividuals，____________theperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.“观测未来〞主题公园不仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。Whicheverandwhatevernotonlybutisalso3．Foranyone____________outoftown，Futuroscopehasmanyexcellenthotelsnearby，mostofwhichprovideashuttleservicetothepark.在“观测未来〞附近，还为那些从城外来的游客准备了很多很好的旅馆，而且大多数旅馆都提供往返公园的车辆效劳。comingfromⅣ.短文填空Parksprovidepeople__1__aplacetoamuse__2__forawhile.Inrecentdecades，however，manyparkshavebeendesignedtoprovide__3__(entertain)．Wecallthemthemeparks.Thenewparksareusuallyhugeplacesandhavea__4__(various)ofthingstoseeanddo.Themeparkshaveacertainidea－acertaintheme－thatthewholeparksarebased__5__.Forexample，asportthemeparkwilloffervisitorssportstoplayorwatch；ahistory__6__culturethemeparkwillletussee__7__ourancestorsdressed，workedor__8__(live)．The__9__(old)themeparkintheworldisDisneyland.Itseemedlikeaplaceoffantasy.Besidesthese，wehavethemarineoroceanparks，which__10__alotofvisitors.答案1.with2.themselves3.entertainment4.variety5．on6.or7.how8.lived9.oldest10.attractvaryfrom...to...从……变为……avarietyof各种各样的；种类繁多的in(a)varietyofways用种种方法(1)Theirhobbiesaremanyandvarious.他们的业余爱好五花八门。[牛津](2)Teachingmethods

greatly

.各个学校的教学方法大不相同。[朗文]varyfromschooltoschool直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Forherfirstgarden，MsFeeleyhasputin15tomatoplants，andfiverowsof________(各种各样的)vegetables.(2021·新课标卷·阅读理解C)答案avarietyof(2)The________(多样化)offoodattherestaurantislimited，buttheamountofeachdishisfairlylarge.(2021·湖南卷·阅读理解A)答案varietytoone'samusement让人感到愉快的是amuseoneselfwith以……自娱(1)

heturnedupforworkinastrawhatandjeans.可笑的是，他戴着草帽、穿着牛仔裤来上班。[朗文](2)Thekidsamusedthemselvesplayinghide­and­seek.孩子们玩捉迷藏自娱自乐。[朗文]Toeveryone'samusement直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Tobulidmassivecomplexesforpublic________(amuse)．(2021·江苏卷·阅读理解A)答案amusement(2)Totheirgreat________，theirteamwonthematchunexpectedly.(2021·江西赣县中学月考)A．amuse B．amusedC．amusing D．amusement解析考查固定结构。toone'samusement/surprise/disappointment...“令人快乐的是/吃惊的是/失望的是……〞。句意：让他们快乐的是，他们的队意外的赢得了比赛。答案Dattract/draw/catchone'sattention吸引某人的注意力beattractedby...被……所吸引(1)Theattractionbetweenthemwasalmostimmediate.他们几乎是一见钟情。[朗文](2)Thedog

thesmellofthemeat.狗受到肉味的引诱。[牛津]wasattractedby直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Comparedwithhisdramaticworks，Yeats'spoems__________muchadmiringnotice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove，nature，history，timeandaging.(2021·重庆卷·阅读理解D)答案attract(2)NiagaraFallisagreattourist________，drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.(2021·浏阳一中月考)A．attention B．attractionC．appointment D．arrangement解析考查名词词义辨析。attention注意(力)；attraction吸引力；吸引游客的地方；appointment约会；任命；arrangement安排。句意：尼亚加拉大瀑布是一个风景名胜，每年吸引几百万的游客。答案Baminorityof少数(be)ina/theminority占少数majorityn．大多数a/themajorityof大多数的；大半的(1)Weare

.我们是少数派。[牛津](2)It'sonlyinaminorityofcasesthattheillnessisfatal.只有在少数情况下这种疾病才是致命的。[朗文]intheminority直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)HadYeatsstoppedwritingatage40，hewouldprobablynowbevaluedasa________(minority)poet，forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetwhoproduceshisgreatestworksbetweentheageof50and75.(2021·重庆卷·阅读理解D)答案minor(2)Lessthantwentypercentoftheemployeesintheircompanyarewomen.Thatistosay，womenareinthe______.(2021·浙江青田石门中学月考)A．majority B．activityC．probability D．minority解析考查短语搭配。intheminority占少数；少数派；inthemajority占多数；多数派。句意：在这家公司里，只有不到百分之二十的员工是女性，也就是说，女性占少数。答案Dinadvance在前头；事先；预先inadvanceof在……前面；比……进步advanceon/towards朝……前进(1)Thetimeofthemeetinghasbeenadvancedtoteno'clock.会议的时间提前到10点。[朗文](2)It'simpossibletoknow

whatwillhappen.预知未来发生的事是不可能的。[牛津]inadvance直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Whenstudentsweretoldmyrule________(提前)oftheclass，someofthemwerenothappy.(2021·北京卷·阅读理解C)答案inadvance(2)Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellthem________thatyouareleaving.(2021·安徽滁州中学测试)A．inorder B．insecretC．inconflict D．inadvance解析考查介词短语。inorderthat“目的是〞；insecret“秘密的；私下的〞；inconflictwith“和……有冲突〞；inadvance“提前；事先〞。由句意“你没有什么理由不提前告诉他们你要走了。〞可知应选D项。答案Dmakeanadmissionofsth＝admitsth成认某事admitdoing_sth成认做某事admitsb/sthinto...允许某人/某物进入……(1)TheSenator'sadmissionthathehadliedtoCongressshockedmanyAmericans.这位参议员成认向国会说了谎，令许多美国人深感震惊。[朗文](2)Onlyticket­holders thestadium.只有持票者才可以进入体育场。[朗文]willbeadmittedinto直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Someofthemrefuseto________(成认)theseriousthreatofhumanactivitiestotheenvironment，andtheyaretiredofpeoplewhodisagreewiththem.(2021·重庆卷·阅读理解E)答案admit(2)—Theysayyoumissedanimportantappointmentlastnight.—Actually，itisnowgenerallyadmitted________amistake.(2021·辽宁瓦房店市月考)A．being B．havingbeenC．tohavebeen D．tobe解析考查非谓语动词。admitdoing“成认做了……〞；admittobe...“成认是……〞。由句意“——他们说你昨晚错过了一个重要的约会。——事实上，如今人们公认那是个错误。〞可知，应选C项。第二句意义上相当于peopleadmittedthatitwasamistake。答案Cbefamousfor/befamousas/befamousto辨析befamousfor意为“因……而著名〞，后所接的名词表示“著名的原因〞。befamousas意为“作为……而著名〞，后接表示身份、地方的名词。befamousto意为“为……而熟悉从而著名〞，其后接表示人的名词或代词。(1)France

itswine.法国以其葡萄酒而闻名。[朗文](2)Sheisfamousasawriter.她是著名的作家。[牛津]isfamousfor直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)TheIrish________(以……而闻名)beingwarm­heartedandfriendly.(2021·安徽，卷·阅读理解D)解析句意：爱尔兰人以其热情友好而闻名。应注意theIrish指“爱尔兰人〞，故应看作复数概念。答案arefamousfor(2)Heisfamousboth________anovelistandpoetbutheismorefamous________hisnovels.(2021·海南洋浦中学测试)A．for；as B．with；forC．as；for D．like；as解析考查介词搭配。befamousas...“作为……而闻名〞；befamousfor...“以……而闻名〞。句意“他作为小说家和诗人而闻名，但更以其小说而闻名。〞应选C项。答案C写作句组——总分值作文之佳句a．Neartheendofthenineteenthcentury，companiesthatweredevotedtotheproductionofadscametobeknownas“advertisingagencies(广告商)〞．(2021·全国)b．JiuZhaigouisfamousforitsclearandcolorfulwater.(2021·四川)c．QianmenStreet，oneofthebest­knownstreetsinChina，isjusttothesouthofTian'anmenSquare.(2021·全国Ⅱ)d．QianmenStreetisafamousstreetwhichis800meterslong.(2021·全国Ⅱ)(Itis)nowonderthat...难怪……；缺乏为奇inwonder惊讶地It'sawonderthat...……真奇怪(1) you'vegotaheadache，consideringtheamountyoudranklastnight.昨晚你喝得太多，头疼缺乏为怪。[朗文](2)Thechildrenwatchedtheconjurorinsilentwonder.孩子们都一声不响惊奇地看着魔术师。[牛津]Nowonder直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)—Jack，youseeminhighspirits.—________Wewonthematch4­0.(2021·陕西卷，18)A．Guesswhat? B．Sowhat?C．Nowonder. D．Nodoubt.解析考查情景交际。A项意为“你猜(怎么了)？〞；B项意为“那又怎么了？〞；C项意为“难怪〞；D项意为“毫无疑问〞。由句意“——杰克，你看起来情绪很高啊。——你猜怎么地，我们以4比0赢得了比赛。〞选A项。答案A(2)—Herfatherisveryrich.—________Shewouldn'taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.(2021·山东卷，34)A．Whatfor? B．Sowhat?C．Nodoubt. D．Nowonder.解析考查情景交际。由答语后半局部句意：“即使他父亲给她提供(帮助)，她也不会接受的〞，可知应选sowhat，意为“那又怎么样？〞。A项意为“干什么？有什么用？〞；C项意为“毫无疑问〞；D项意为“难怪〞。答案Bcloseto接近；靠近closeupto离……很近keepacloseeye/watchon严密监视；密切注视closedown关闭；停业(1)Icouldn't

enoughtoseewhatwashappening.我不能走到近前看发生了什么事。[朗文](2)Sheisveryclosetoherfather.她和父亲的关系很亲密。[牛津]getclose直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Outatsea，thewindisoftenstrongerandsteadierthan________(靠近)shore，whereallexistingoffshorewindmillsareplanted.(2021·江苏卷·阅读理解C)解析句意：在海上，风通常要比靠近海岸的地方又大又猛烈，现有的风车都装在那儿。答案closeto(2)It'srainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold，soshestood________tohermother.(2021·沈阳二中阶段测试)A．close B．closelyC．closed D．closing解析考查固定搭配。standcloseto...“站得离……近〞，指距离、位置的“近〞；closely指抽象意义的“靠近的；密切的〞。句意：雨下得很大，小玛丽感到冷了，因此她靠近妈妈站着。答案Acomebacktolife复活；苏醒过来cometo到达；共计cometooneself苏醒过来whenitcomesto...当谈及……cometoanend结束(1)Thegamereally inthesecondhalf.下半场比赛变得很刺激。[朗文](2)Ineverexpectedthosefewitemstocometosomuch.我绝想不到就那么几项合计起来竟要这么多钱。[牛津]cametolife直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantsweretravellingtogetheronaroadwhenthey________(到达；来到)averypoorvillage.(2021·陕西卷·完形填空)答案cameto(2)Thelaterisers，ontheotherhand，aretiredduringthedayandonly__________intheafternoonorevening！(2021·辽宁卷·阅读D篇)答案cometolife(1)notonly...butalso...意为“不仅……而且……〞，用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，also有时可以省略。(2)当notonly...butalso...连接两个并列的成分作主语时，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。(3)当notonly...butalso...连接两个并列的句子，且notonly位于句首时，notonly后的句子应用局部倒装语序。(4)notmerely/just/simply...butalso...＝notonly...butalso...(1)Inthisway，Ican workitout improvemyabilitytoovercomeproblemsallbymyself.(2021·安徽卷·书面表达)(2)Notonlydothenurseswantapayincrease，theywantreducedhoursaswell.护士们不仅要求提高工资，还要求缩短工作时间。[朗文]NotonlyButalso直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Spareroom？________willalodger(房客)earnyouanincome，________，thankstothegovernment­backed“rentaroom〞program，youwon'thavetopayanytaxonthefirst￡4,500youmakeperyear.(2021·四川卷·阅读理解B)答案Notonly；butalso(2)________havethepublicbeenabletolearnaboutJob，________thevirtualonehasalsoenabledthoseworkingontheJobtounderstandthebuildingandhowitwillworkbeforeitevenopens.(2021·四川卷·阅读理解C)答案Notonly；butⅠ.品句填词1．Becausefliesaresmallanddirtyc________，wedonotmuchcareifmanydieatonce.2．Thankstoscience，wehavelearnedtotellthedifferencebetweenf________andreality.3．Generallyspeaking，ourarmswills________togetherwithourlegswhenwewalk.4．Eachperson'sfingerprintsareu________，sothepoliceoftensolvethecrimeaccordingtothefingerprint.5．Thewildlifeparkhasbeencreatedtop________manyspeciesofwildlife.6．Tomtoldusthatwhenhewasyoung，allofhisfamilywouldwatch________(动画片)aftersupper.7．I'mplanningtowatchthe________(锦标赛)withmyfriendsathome.8．Therewere________(各种各样的)reasonswhyhedecidedtoleaveschool.9．Muchtothe________(娱乐)ofpassers­by，thepassengersinthebusaredancingandsinging.10．Somepeopleprefera(n)________(品牌)theyknow，butotherssaythesenewonesareequallygood.答案1.creatures2.fantasy3.swing4.unique5.preserve6.cartoons7.tournament8.various9.amusement10．brandⅡ.短语识境nowonder；avarietyof；befamousfor；inadvance；getcloseto；bemodelledafter；cometolife；takegoodcareof1．Asisknowntoall，thiseducationsystem________theFrenchone.2．Hehasbeentheremanytimes.________hedoesn'tapproveoftheplangoingthereforholiday.3．Alltheinjuredhavebeensenttothenearesthospitaland________there.4．Threedayshadpassedbeforehe________.Hisparentsneverleftthehospitaluntiltheysawhimopenhiseyes.5．WeareplanningatriptoYuntaiMountaininHenanprovince，which________itsbeautifulnaturalscenery.6．IfyouwanttoseethefilmnextSunday，you'dbetterbooktheticket________.7．Thereare________toysonsaleandthechildrendon'tknowwhattheyshouldbuy.8．SuddenlyIfoundastranger________me，whichmademealittlenervous.答案1.ismodelledafter2.Nowonder3.takengoodcareof4.cametolife5.isfamousfor6.inadvance7．avarietyof8.gettingclosetoⅢ.翻译句子1．无论她走到哪里，都有一群人围着她。(wherever)_________________________________________________________________________________________2．警察的职责之一就是维护公共秩序。(preserve)________________________________________________________________________3．大多数的外语院校里男生都占少数。(minority)________________________________________________________________________4．未满18岁的孩子不得入场看这部电影。(admit)________________________________________________________________________5．让我们惊讶的是，他不仅能正确的说德语，而且说得很流利。(notonly...butalso...)___