天津八里台中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

天津八里台中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Stuart'sastrangeguy-Ican't

atallthoughIhaveworkedtogetherwithhiminthesameoffice.A.checkhimout

B.takehimout

C.pickhimout

D.makehimout参考答案：D2.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but

IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.foronething

D.asamatteroffact参考答案：B3.Jackwasn’tsayinganything，buttheteachersmiledathim________hehaddonesomethingveryclever．A．asif

B．incaseC．while

D．though参考答案：A略4.Thedeadlineofthescientificdesigncompetitionisdrawingnear,sothemonitor________ustoaccelerateourpace.A.persuaded B.allowedC.urged D.threatened参考答案：C考查动词。A.persuaded规劝；

B.allowed允许；C.urged催促；D.threatened威胁。句意:科学设计竞赛的截止日期就要到了,所以班长催促我们加快进度。urge"催促"符合句意。5.----Peterhasbeeneatingsweetsallday.-----__________heisnothungry

.ANowonder

B.Nodoubt

C.Nouse

D.Noway参考答案：A6.----WhataboutthetwoMP3s?

----Sorry,butIdon’tlike_____ofthem.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeathirdone?A.none

B.either

C.both

D.all参考答案：B7.Thepoormanwithhistwochildren________inastreetcorner.A.wasseenbegging

B.wereseenbegC.wasseenbeg

D.wereseenbegging参考答案：A略8.Theproblemofpovertywearelookingforwardtoseeing_________shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’senoughattention.A.handling

B.handle

C.tohandle

D.handled参考答案：D9.TothedelightofMr.Thomas,hemanagedtofinishthetaskontime,whichwasthehardestjobthathe’dever

A.involved B.dealt C.undertaken D.undergone参考答案：C10.---DidyoulookupthetimeoftrainstoBeijing?

---Yes,theearlytrainis______toleaveat8:30pm.A.likely

B.about

C.possible

D.due参考答案：Ｄ略11.Theteacherdemandedthatsuchthings_____fromhappeningagain.A.beprevented

B.prevent

C.prevented

D.wereprevented参考答案：A12._______fromthespace,theearth,withwater________seventypercentofitssurface,lookslikeablueball.A.Seen;covered

B.Seen;covering

C.Seeing;covering

D.Seeing;covered参考答案：B13.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane

.A.istakingoff

B.takesoff

C.willbetakeoffD.hastakenoff参考答案：A14.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.A.mandidknow

B.didmanknew

C.didn'tmanknow

D.didmanknow参考答案：D15.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat_______whenyouarelookingforajob.A.intention B.success C.concept D.advantage参考答案：D16.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you________havecomethismorning.A.needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.mayn’t

D.can’t参考答案：A17.—Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!—Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears,otherwiseshe_______suchgoodChinese.A.didn’tspeak

B.wouldnothavespoken C.wouldnotspeak D.hadn’tspoken参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：——Tom。你的外教中文说得很流利。——她住在中国六年了。要不然她不会汉语说得如此好。otherwise从句中用“would+动词原形”表示对现在事实的虚拟。故选C。二、新的题型18.IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow

1

(terrible)shyIwaswithsomanyeyes

2

(fix)uponme.Ihadno

3

(choose)buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart

4

(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan

5

Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.Otherwise,I

6

(run)awayfromthem.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,

deliveringmyspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding—Imade

7

!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmy

8

(confident)buildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway

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successisourfear.Overcomeit10wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.参考答案：1.terribly2.fixed3.choice4.lay5.when

6.wouldhaverun7.it

8.confidence9.to

10.and5.when

考查关系副词。分析句子结构可知,该句为间隔式定语从句,其先行词为Therealmoment,且定语从句中有主语和宾语,故用when来引导该定语从句。6.wouldhaverun

根据Otherwise要不然的话，可知后面用虚拟语气，“要不然的话我找就跑走了”，故填wouldhaverun。7.it

考查代词。根据上文的“Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding”可知,“我”成功了。故填it。短语makeit意为“成功”。8.confidence

句意：随着我信心的增强。根据句意可知用名词形式，故填confidence。考查动词时态。根据上文的“Imadeit!”以及时间状语“Fromthenon”可知,从那时起,作者在许多人前讲话的恐惧感消失了。故填disappeared。9.to

考查介词。根据语境可知,此处表示“通往成功的最大的困难是我们的恐惧”,故用to或towards。10.and考查连词。该句考查固定句型:祈使句+and+陈述句。故该空填and。【知识拓展】虚拟的条件有时通过某些介词短语来表达.

如：Wedidn’tknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,otherwisewewouldhavegivenyouahand.我们当时不知道你遇到了困难,要不然我们会帮助你的.除了otherwise（否则）以外,能够表示虚拟条件的词和短语还包括：butfor（要不是）、without（没有）or（不然）等等.

HeremindedofwhatIotherwisewouldhaveforgotten.【知识归纳】lie的各种形式用法1.现在式过去式过去分词现在分词lielaylainlying躺/位于…/在于…；laylaidlaidlaying放/下蛋；lieliedliedlying说谎lie(n.)谎言(tellalie说谎)。2.巧记lie和lay躺lie,lay,lain,lieinbedagain;撒谎lie,lied,lied,don'tbealiar;产蛋lay,laid,laid,ahenlaidanegg;放置Aboypickeditup,andlaiditinthebag.。三、阅读理解19.Imagineabrand-new,magicalpillwhichcanmeasurablyimproveyourmemory,overallcognitive(认知的)performance,abilitytolearnnewinformation,mood,abilitytohandleproblemsandmore.Wouldyoubuyit?Yeah,yeah,yousawthiscoming:Thatpillexists,butnotinpillform.Youcanhaveallofthosebenefitsforfree,andallittakesisgoingtobedalittlebitearlier.Sowhatarewetodotogetabetternight’ssleep?First,learnhowmuchsleepyouneed.Generally,ifyou’rewakinguptired,you’renotgettingenough.However,thegoldstandardofeighthourspernightmightnotberightforyou.Astudyfrom2015broughtintoquestionwhetherweneedthatmagicalnumber,sofollowingyourbodyisthebestwaytofigureouttherightrhythm.Theonlyrealguidelineistogetasmuchsleepasyouneedtofeelrefreshedandenergizedthenextday.Next,figureoutyourbody’snaturalrhythm.Maybeafteryearsoftrying,youneedtoacknowledgethatyou’rejustnotamorningperson.Andthat’sperfectlyfine!Clickthelinkandtakethequiztofindoutwhatkindofsleeperyouare,anddon’tfightyourbody’snaturalsleeptendencies.Last,keepaconsistentsleepschedule.ThiscanbethemostimportantpartofyouroverallsleepqualityWe’reallequippedwithcircadianclock(生物钟),whichsthatinternal24-hourtimerthatnaturallytellsuswhentosleep,andthebestwaytogettingrestandfeelingrestedistokeepthisconsistent.Fallasleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,andtrytobuildasmuchregularityintoyourscheduleaspossible.Anddon’tforgettokeepyourbedroomcool.7.Whatdidthestudyfrom2015find?A.Thereexiststhemagicalpill.B.Itisbesttosleepaslongasyoucan.C.Eighthoursofsleepisnotalwaysneeded.D.Lackofsleepaccountsforwakinguptired.8.Whatmattersmostforyoursleep?A.Tokeepyourbedroomcool.B.Tosticktoyourregularsleeptime.C.Tofightagainstyourtypeofsleep.D.Toequipyourselfwithacircadianclock.9.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Inaclockstore.B.Onahealthwebsite.C.Inadailynewspaper.D.Inasciencemagazine.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoGetGoodSleeptoImproveYourLifeB.HowtoFigureoutYourBody’sNaturalRhythmC.WhattoDotoKeepaConsistentSleepScheduleD.WheretoBuyAMagicalPilltoImproveMemory参考答案：7.C

8.B

9.B

10.A【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章就如何保持良好睡眠提出了三点建议：了解自身需要多少睡眠，找出你身体的自然节奏和保持一致的睡眠时间表。【7题详解】细节理解题。第三段第三句“However,thegoldstandardofeighthourspernightmightnotberightforyou.Astudyfrom2015broughtintoquestionwhetherweneedt