中西式自助早餐

中西方早餐的英文说法——西式早餐西式早餐的英文西式早餐一般可分为两种，一是美式早餐〔AmericanBreakfast,英国、美国、加拿大、澳大〕;一是欧式早餐〔ContinentalBreakfast,德国、法国等即是〕。美式早餐内容相当丰富，包括以下五种：水果或果汁(cannedjuice)及颖果汁(freshjuice)两种。另边舀着吃。常见的果汁如下：颖果汁：GrapefruitJuice葡萄柚汁〔葡萄柚、西柚、柚子〕TomatoJuice蕃茄汁OrangeJuice柳橙汁PineappleJuice凤梨汁GrapeJuice葡萄汁AppleJuice苹果汁 GuavaJuice蕃石榴汁〔石榴〕PapayaJuice木瓜汁V-8Juice罐头综合菜汁FreshGarretJuice颖胡萝卜汁MixedVegetableJuice什锦蔬菜汁罐头果汁PeachesinSyrup蜜汁桃子ApricotsinSyrup蜜汁杏子FigsinSyrup蜜汁无花果PearsinSyrup蜜汁梨子LoquatsinSyrup蜜汁枇杷ChilledFruitcup什锦果盅炖水果干StewedFigs炖无花果StewedPrunes炖李子StewedPeaches炖桃干StewedApricots炖杏干谷类Cerealscornflakes),ricecrisps)crisp=crisp,〔黑麦〕ryecrisps(脆麦),puffrice(炮芙),wheaties(小麦干),cheerios(保健麦片)，通常加砂(oatmeal)或玉米粥(cornmeal),以供顾客变换口味，吃时加牛奶和糖调味蛋－早餐的主食这是早餐的其次道菜，通常为两个蛋，随着烹煮方法之不同，可以分为：friedeggs煎蛋〔只煎一面的荷包蛋称为sunny-sideup,两面煎半熟叫overeasy,两面全熟的叫overhard或overwell-done〕boiledeggs带壳水煮蛋(煮三分钟熟的叫softboiled,煮五分钟熟的叫hardboiled)。Poachedeggs去壳水煮蛋，荷包蛋(将蛋去壳，滑进锅内特制的铁环中，在将沸的水中或水面上煮至所要求的熟度。)scrambledeggs炒蛋omelet蛋卷(也可以拼成omelette)煎蛋、煮蛋、炒蛋等由客人选择火腿(ham)、腌肉(bacon)、腊肠(sausage)作为配料，以盐、胡椒(pepper)调味。bacon有人要脆的，即crisp。蛋卷则有以下各种形式：PlainOmelet一般蛋卷HamOmelet火腿蛋卷Ham&CheeseOmelet火腿乳酪蛋卷SpanishOmelet西班牙式蛋卷SouffledOmeletwithStrawberries草莓蛋卷JellyOmelet果酱蛋卷CheeseOmelet乳酪蛋卷MushroomOmelet香菇蛋卷蛋卷通常用盐与辣酱(Tabasco)调味，而不用胡椒，由于胡会使蛋卷硬化，也会留下黑斑。吐司和面包toastwithbutterbutteredtoastToastwithbutterButteredtoast是指把牛油涂在吐司上面之后，再端给客人，美国的coffeeshop大都供给这种butteredtoast。抹上牛油、草莓酱(strawberryjam)或橘皮(marmalade)，咬着吃。常见的有：CornBread玉米面包PlainMuffin松饼〔须趁热吃，从中间横切开，涂上牛油、果酱、蜂蜜或糖汁〕CornMuffin玉米松饼EnglishMuffin英国松饼Biscuit饼干Croissant牛角面包〔英国人则称为crescentroll〕Waffles压花蛋饼〔可涂上牛油或枫树蜜汁，用一只叉子连切带叉即可〕GlazedDoughnut糖衣没煎圈饼〔吃油煎圈饼要用手拿着咬〕ChocolateDoughnut巧克力油煎圈饼JellyDoughnut果酱油煎圈饼plainDoughnut素油煎圈饼PowderedSugarDoughnut糖粉油煎圈饼BuckwheatPancakes〔然后将枫树蜜汁涂在上面，用叉子边割边叉着吃〕HotCakeswithMapleSyrup枫树蜜汁煎饼FrenchToast〔这是将吐司沾上蛋和牛奶调成的汁液，在平底锅中煎成两面发黄的吐司，吃时可涂果酱或盐及胡椒粉〕CinnamonRolls肉桂卷MiniatureDanishRolls丹麦小花卷HotDanishRolls牛油热烘丹麦花卷饮料Beverageswhitecoffee是指加奶精(cream)语中的caféaulait，较不伤胃。不加奶精的咖啡就称为blackcoffee。在国外，tea〔茶〕一般是指红茶而言。假设要绿茶则须指明greentea。早餐的咖啡和红茶都是无限制供给。但不供给蛋类得另外付费。中西方早餐的英文说法——中式早餐烧饼 Clayovenrolls油条 Friedbreadstick韭菜饺 Friedleekdumplings水饺 Boileddumplings蒸饺 Steameddumplings馒头 Steamedbuns〔小面包〕/bread 包子steamedstuffedbuns割包 Steamedsandwich饭团 Riceandvegetableroll蛋饼 Eggcakes豆浆 Soybeanmilk稀饭 Riceporridge糯米饭 Glutinousrice地瓜粥 Sweetpotatocongee馄饨面 Wonton&noodles刀削面 Slicednoodles麻辣面 Spicyhotnoodles麻酱面 Sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面 Duckwithnoodles鱔魚面 Eelnoodles乌龙面 Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面 Pork，pickledmustardgreennoodlespreserved〔豆豉、腌腊肉〕szechuanpickle(泡菜)(四川)榨菜牡蛎细面 Oysterthinnoodles板条 Flatnoodles米粉 Ricenoodles炒米粉 Friedricenoodles冬粉 Greenbeannoodle春卷 Springrolls蛋卷 Chickenrolls碗糕 Saltyricepudding筒仔米糕 Ricetubepudding红豆糕 Redbeancake绿豆糕 Beanpastecake糯米糕 Glutinousricecakes萝卜糕 Friedwhiteradishpatty芋头糕 Tarocake肉圆 TaiwaneseMeatballs水晶饺 Pyramiddumplings汤类鱼丸汤Fishballsoup貢丸汤Meatballsoup蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup牡蛎汤Oystersoup紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup馄饨汤Wontonsoup猪肠汤Porkintestinesoup肉羹汤Porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤Squidsoup花枝羹Squidthicksoup甜点爱玉Vegetariangelatin糖葫芦Tomatoesonsticks长寿桃LongevityPeaches芝麻球Glutinousricesesameballs麻花Hempflowers双胞胎Horsehooves冰类绵绵冰Meinmeinice麦角冰Oatmealice地瓜冰Sweetpotatoice紅豆牛奶冰Redbeanwithmilkice八宝冰Eighttreasuresice豆花Tofupudding点心牡蛎煎Oysteromelet臭豆腐Stinkytofu(Smellytofu)油豆腐Oilybeancurd麻辣豆腐Spicyhotbeancurd虾片Prawncracker虾球Shrimpballs春卷Springrolls蛋卷Chickenrolls碗糕Saltyricepudding筒仔米糕Ricetubepudding红豆糕Redbeancake绿豆糕Beanpastecake糯米糕Glutinousricecakes萝卜糕Friedwhiteradishpatty芋头糕Tarocake肉圆TaiwaneseMeatballs水晶饺Pyramiddumplings肉丸Rice-meatdumplings豆干Driedtofu果汁甘蔗汁Sugarcanejuice酸梅汁Plumjuice杨桃汁Starfruitjuice青草茶Herbjuice其他当归鸭Angelicaduck槟榔Betelnut火锅Hotpot中式早餐菜单：1。面条noodles3friednoodles4finedriednoodles5porridge:rice(或millet)gruel6soya-beanmilksteamed