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Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.【学习目标】能使用usedto结构描述人物。运用表达外表和性格的词语谈论人。掌握描述人的性格的形容词:shy,serious,outgoing等【自学检测】短语翻译(请同学们关上课本独立完成,完成后对子间相互批阅。)4.幽默的_____________5.沉默的____________6.对…感兴趣_____________7.害怕的______________8.在校队_____________9.时常,有时____________【当堂检测反馈】根据汉语提示填空完成句子,每空一词1.Didyouusetobesilent?肯定回答______________?否定回答_____________2.她过去足够勇敢吗?DidShe_______________________________________.3.她更对弹钢琴感兴趣。She’smore__________________________thepiano.4.当他与女孩讲话时脸变红了。Hisface__________________whenhetalkedtogirls!【拓展提升】一.基础题:基本句型及交际用语。1.—Marionow?Mario现在怎么样?—Heis___________now.他现在高。2.—Mario_____beshort?Mario过去矮吗?—Yes,.Heusedtobe_____________.是的,他是。他过去相当的矮。3.—Anna_______reallyquiet?安娜过去相当的沉默。—Iknowshealwaysinclass.我了解,她总是在班上默默的。二.发展题:单项选择。()1.I_______readalotofnovelswhenIwasalittleboy.A.wasusing B.usetoC.usedto D.wasusedto()2.—WhereisPaula?—Sheis_______herselffortheparty.A.wearingB.puttingonC.dressing D.in()3.Itis_______deliciousfoodthatIwantsomemore.A.sucha B.such C.soa D.so()4.Jimusedtobe_______tospeakinfrontofmanypeople.A.bravelyenoughB.enoughbravelyC.braveenough D.enoughbraveryusedto_______towork,butsheisusedto_______toworknow.A.ridingabike;takingabusB.ridingabike;takeabusC.rideabike;takingabusD.rideabike;takeabus三.提高题:按括号里的要求改写句子。1.Mybrotherusedtohavestraighthair.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________________________?2.TheyhaveseenthefilmFrozen(冰雪奇缘)twice.(对划线部分提问)_____they______thefilmFrozen?4.Myuncleisoutgoingandhelpful.(改为感叹句)________________________________Myuncleis!5.Davidoftenseeshisdeskmate____________(read)Englishinthemorning.6.GinaandAlfred__________________(talk)aboutBillywhenIwalkedintotheclassroom.【自学检测】短语翻译。1.背景__________________2.开始做,学着做__________3.应付,对付__________4.敢于做________________5.tonsof_________________6.私人的______________【当堂检测反馈】翻译基本句型及交际用语。1.IgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo_______________________________________2.Idon’thavemuchprivatetimeanymore______________________________________3.Therearealwaysguardsaroundme____________________________________________4.Giveupyournormallife_____________________________________________________5.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis__________________________6.ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIfoughton______________________________【拓展提升】一.基础题:单词运用1.MoYanisasnovelist.2.Howdidyoudwithyouroldtoys?3.Thesedaystherearemoreandmorepcarsdrivingontheroad.4.“youcan’tenterinunlesstheownersagree.”Theg__________saystothevisitor5.“Nexttimeyoumustn’tlethimin!”thebossr二.发展题:单项选择。()1.Ourlife______alotinthelasttenyears.A.haschanged B.havechanged C.willchangeD.changed()2.ThenumberofourOutofCreativeteammembers____46.butanumberofus____boys.A.is,is B.are,are C.is,are D.are,is()3.Whateverhappens,weshouldn’t______ourhopes.butfightonA.putup B.cheerup C.keepup D.giveup()4.Althoughfishissodelicious,I’mfull,soIcan_______eat_______.A.not...anymore B.not....anylong C.not....yet D.no...all()5.—Don'tsmokeanymore.It'sbadforyourhealth.—I'mtryingtoIt’sreallyhard,youknow.A.turniton B.putitoff C.giveitup D.takeitout【自学检测】完成下面的句子。我以前很矮。I_______________________short.2.你过去常常弹钢琴吗?是的,我常弹。不,我不常弹。Didyou________________________thepiano?Yes,I______.No,I______.3.我以前不喜欢考试。I______________________liketests.4.你过去是长头发,她过去是卷发。You________________________longhair.She_______________________curlyhair.5.她过去很害羞,但是她现在敢在众人前唱歌。Sheusedto______________butnowhe_______________________infrontofagroup.反义疑问句总结:含义与结构:附在陈述句后面对陈述的事实提出相反的句子叫反意疑问句。其组成为陈述句+简略问句,基本结构:前肯后否;前否后肯。例如:MrBlackcomesfromtheUK,doesn’the?(前肯后否)Anndidn’tcometoschoollastweek,didshe?(前否后肯)(1)therebe句型的反意疑问句用...there.例如:Therearemanybirdsinthetrees,aren’t______?(2)当陈述部分的主语是this/that时,反意疑问句的主语用it.是these/those时,用they.ThisisanEnglishcar,isn’t_______?Thesearepaperplanes,aren’t________?陈述句有little(少),few(少),never(从未),no(没有)neither(两者不)nobody(没人),nothing(无东西)等否定词时,疑问尾句要用肯定形式。例如:Thereislittlewaterinthecup,_______?(4)当含有有由否定前缀un..,im..dis..等构成的否定意义的词时,反意疑问句仍用否定形式。例如:Maryisunhappy,______she?(5)当陈述部分的主语是不定代词something/anything/everything/nothing等时,反意疑问句的主语用it.当陈述部分的主语是不定代词someone/anyone/everyone等时,反意疑问句的主语用they例如:Nothingiswrongwiththecomputer,_________________?Everyonehasknownthenews,_______________?(6)肯定的祈使句,反意疑问句用willyou或won’tyou.否定的祈使句,反意疑问句通常只用willyou;Let’s开头的祈使句,反意问句用shallwe?其他均用willyou.Besuretowritetome,___________/_________?Don’tsmokeintheroom,____________?Let’stakeawalk,______________?区别Letusgo,____________?(7)反意疑问句的陈述部分为I/Wethink(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时,问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。例如:YouthinkhehasgonetoBeijing,hasn’the?【当堂检测反馈】翻译基本句型及交际用语。1.Lilyusedtoplaywithherfriend.(改为否定句)Lily____________________withherfriend,2.DidTom’ssisterusetoreadbooksaboutChina.(肯定回答)_______________?3.Mymotherusedtobecurlyhair(改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________________________________?4.Youhaven’tfinishedhomework,_______________?【拓展提升】一.基础题:单词运用1.我过去害怕黑暗。Iusedto________(be)afraidofthedark.2.玛利亚习惯帮助别人。Mariaisusedto_____________(help)others..3.火可以被用来做饭。Firecan______________________________food.4.我弟弟害怕一个人骑自行车。Mybrother___________________________abikealone.二.发展题:单项选择()1.Herson________Coke,butnowhe________milk.A.usedtodrink;isusedtodrinkingB.usedtodrinking;drinksC.isusedtodrinking;usedtodrinkD.isusedtodrink;isdrinkingyuncle________abusinessman,butnowheisafactoryworker.A.usedtobeingB.wasusedtobeC.usetobeD.usedtobe ()3.There______manyoldbuildingsinmyhometown.A.usedtohave B.usetobeC.usedtohavingD.usetobeing()4.Many
kids
like
to
sleep
with
their
mothers.they
are______the
dark.
A.
interested
in
B.
afraid
C.
terrified
of
D.sure
of三、提高题:快速阅读,回答问题1.(2010三亚)Hehardlyhurthimselfintheaccident,_____________?2.(2013·滨州)Thereislittlemilkinthemilkbag,____________________?3.(2010巴中)Let’ssearchtheInternetforsomeinformationaboutfamouspeople,__________?4.(2013苏州)Eric’sneverseenathree-Dmovieatthecinema,_______________?5.(2010常州)He’salreadycomebacktoAustralia,_____________【学习目标】能使用usedto结构描述自己或他人过去与现在的爱好变化。掌握描述人物爱好表达形式,及ant,insect等词语。【自学检测】短语翻译。7.担心________________8.紧张的,焦虑的__________9.总是,一直_____________【当堂检测反馈】根据汉语提示填空完成句子,每空一词1.我习惯收集蚂蚁和其他昆虫。Iusedtocollect______________________.2.我的语文老师过去憎恨体育课。MyChineseteacher__________________P.Eclass.3.他过去常常走路去上学。Heusedto_______________________?,所以习惯吃西餐。MrLi_______________inAmerica,sohe_______________________westerndishes.5.过去的日子老板总是要求他的工人工作。Thebossmadehisboyswork_____________________intheolddays.【拓展提升】一.基础题:用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
She
used
______________(have)straight
hair.
2.Our
teacherlooksso_____________(worry),Whathappened?
3.I
used
to
be
afraid
of
_______________(speak)in
front
of
a
group.
4.I
have
been
used
to________________(live)here.
5.His
mother
makes
________________(wash)his
feet
before
going
to
bed.
二.发展题:单项选择。()1.Mario
used
to______in
the
morning.
A.
practice
swimming
B.
practicing
swimming
C.
practice
swim
D.
practicing
swimming()2.Tina
will
be
used
to______in
Yibin.
A.
live
B.
living
C.
lives
D.
lived
()3.Yao
Ming
is______the
Huston
Rocket
team.
A.
in
B.
for
C.
with
D.
on()4.When
I
was
young
,I______the
dark.
A.terrified
in
B.was
terrified
with
C.terrified
to
D.was
terrified
of
()5.My
brother
has
a______son.
A.
four
year
old
B.
four-year-old
C.
four-years-oldD.fouryearsold【自学检测】短语翻译1.很少,不常______________2.以...为骄傲_______________\_____________3.失败,未能___________________4.下决心_____________________5.他的想法__________________________6.考试,审查__________________7.40小时的火车车程__________________8.孤独____________________9.注意,关注_______________________【当堂检测反馈】翻译句子吉娜在学校名列前茅,她的父母以她为骄傲。Ginaisinthetopatschool,herparentsare_________________her.露西决定了送报纸赚零花钱。Lucy______________________________________makepocketmoneybysendingpaper.由于紧张,我叔叔没有考过驾照。Myuncle___________thedriver’stest,becauseofbeingnervous.吉姆说他逃数学课是因为上学迟到了。Jimsaidhe___________________themathclassforbeinglateforschool.我决定早起亲自帮助我的邻居。Idecidedtogetupearlytohelpmyneighbor___________________.【拓展提升】一.基础题:单词运用1.LiWenisa___________________(fifteenyearsold)boy.2.Hisparents’conversationinfluencedhiswayof___________(study).3.Avolunteerteacherdoesn’tthinkshewilli___________children’slifetoomuch,buttrytoopenuptheireyes.4.It’shard____________(talk)withhim,becauseIseldomhearhiswords.5.Intheend,shemadeadifficult____________(decide).二.发展题:单项选择()1.Heseldomplayscomputergamesinfreetime,_________?A.doeshe B.didhe C.doesn’theD.didn’the()2.After_____busrideMr.Smithsdecidedtorelaxathomeinsteadofgoingshoppingwithfriends.A.twohour B.twohours C.two-hours D.two-hour()3.TheheadteachersaiditwasnecessaryforLiWen_______withhismother.A.totalk B.talked C.talk D.talking()4.______,hemethisfavoritemoviestarinthestreetyesterday.A.InTomsurpriseB.InTom’ssurpriseC.ToTomsurpriseD.ToTom’ssurprise()5.Thebossalwaysmadehisboys_______intheolddays.A.work B.works C.worked D.working【自学检测】单词、短语翻译。得分,进球v./n._______5.背景n________________6.采访,访谈v./n._________亚洲(人)的,adj.______8.害羞,腼腆n.____________9.敢于v.___________10.私人的adj.__________11警卫v.守卫n._________12.需要,要求v._________13.讲话,发言n._______14.影响v./n.______________15.不常,很少adv._________16..自豪的,骄傲的adj.______17.缺席的adj._______18.失败,未能做到v.________19.考试,审查n._____________20.确切地,精确地adv._______【随堂笔记】成果记录·知识生成·同步演练识记本单元重点短语。usedto过去常常2.beafraidof...害怕.....3.fromtimetotime时常;有时takeup开始从事5.dealwith处理;对付6.suchagreatidea如此好的一个主意7.not...anymore不再8.allthetime总是;一直9.gettonsofattention得到太多的关注10.giveup放弃11.fighton继续奋斗/战斗12.anumberof许多.......13.atleast至少15.onthesoccerteam在足球队里16.getgoodgrades取得好成绩17.beproudof为...骄傲;感到自豪18.moveinwith..搬来和...一起住19.nolonger不再20.beabsentfromclasses逃课21.boardingschool寄宿学校22.inperson亲自;亲身23.eventhough尽管;即使;纵然24.takepridein为...感到自豪25.payattentionto..对..注意/关注usedto,introductiontakecareof,humorous,usedto,introductiontakecareof,humorous,bealone,nolonger1.I’m___________achild,I’malreadytwentyyearsold.
2Myfriend,Amyisvery__________.Shelikestellingstories.
3.Tinaisafraidof____________.Shewantstomakenewfriends.
Amygivesusageneral______________aboutherjob.
_______you_____________havelonghair?【拓展提升】一.基础题:单词运用1.You’llsoongetusedto___________(live)inthecountry.2.Ineverusedto___________(eat)cakes,butIeatalotnow.3.I’mnotusedto_____________(say)“hello”tohimeveryday.4.WhenIwasyoungerIwasusedto____________(walk)longdistances.5.Didn’theuseto____________(live)inShanghai?二.发展题:单项选择()1.Maryisusedto_________aT-shirtandjeans.A.wear B.puton C.wearing D.puttingon()2.Hersister________ataxidriver.Nowsheworksforacharity.A.is B.wereusedtobeingC.isusedtobeing D.usedtobe()3.I________keepdogsforprotection,butnowIkeepthemaspets.A.wouldratherB.hadbetter C.usedtoD.haveto()4.Bamboocan_______paper.A.usedtomakeB.beusedmakeC.beusedtomake D.beusedtomaking()5.OldHenry_______takehisdogforawalkaftersupper.Butthesedaysheistooweaktodothat.A.hasto B.isableto C.usedto D.gotusedto三.提高题:完形填空:Mymotherwasahousewife.Shethoughtthatsuccessfulpeoplespentalotmoretimereadingthanwatching.TV.1sheaskedmybrotherandmetoreadtwobookseveryweekinourfreetime.Shewouldcheckthemwithmarks,thoughshecouldn’t2thebooksatall.WhenIwenttoschool,IwasanA-student,butnotforlong.Iwantedcool3andhungoutwithfriends.Iwent4beinganA-studenttoaC-student,butIdidn’t5.Onenight,IcomplainedaboutnothavingenoughItalianT-shirtThenmymothergavemeallhermoney.ShesaidIcouldgetthemoneyleftovertobuyshirtsifI6buyingallthethingsthefamilyneeded.Iwasvery7withthat,butafterIboughtthosethings,therewasnomoney8.Igottoknowhowharditwasformymothertodoallthis.IwentbacktomystudiesandbecameanA-studentagain.Finally,mydream9trueandIbecameandoctor.Mystoryisreallymymother’sstory—awomanwithlittleeducationgreatlychangedmylifeasa10.So,Ibelievethereisnojobmoreimportantthanparenting.()1.A.SothatB.SoC.AsD.Asfor()2.A.buyB.useC.readD.write()3.A.clothesB.gameC.toysD.books()4.A.upB.fromC.on D.for()5.A.knowB.changeC.thinkD.care()6.A.finishedB.startedC.mindedD.suggested()7.A.relaxed B.sureC.crazyD.Happy()8.A.leftB.savedC.usedD.returned()9.A.wentB.turnedCcameD.was()10.A.parentB.teacherC.friendD.Woman中考链接()1.(2012怀化中考)Idon'tknow________.A.whenthetrainwillleaveB.whenwillthetrainleaveC.thetrainwillleavewhen()2.(2013怀化中考)Couldyoutellme________?Zhijiang()3.Couldyoutellme________?A.howcanIgettothepostofficeB.howIcangettothepostofficeC.howdoyoumakeakite()4.(2015怀化中考B卷)—Doyouknow______?—Forsixyears.A.howsoonMrs.ChenwillcomebackB.howlonghasMrs.ChenstayedhereC.howlongMrs.Chenhasstayedhere()5.(2015怀化中考)—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Sure.There'sasupermarketdownthestreet.A.whereIcanbuyapairofshoesB.wherecanIbuyapairofshoesC.howcanIbuyapairofshoes()6.(2016怀化中考)—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Goalongthestreet.It’sonyourright.A.wherethebankisB.whereisthebankC.wherewasthebank()7.(2016绥化中考)Hisgrandparentsareused________inthemorning.()8.(2016新疆中考)Iusedto________newspapersandwatchTVafterdinner.ButnowI’musedto________awalk.A.read;takeB.read;takingC.reading;taking()9.(2016泰安中考)—IwilltrymybesttowinintheSchoolTalentShow.—Ifso,allofuswillbe________you.A.proudofB.carefulwithC.strictwith()10.(2016绥化中考)—Doyouknow________inclass?—Sorry,Ididn'tgotoschool,either.A.whathesaidB.whatdidhesayC.whathesays()11.(2016武
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