昆明市中考英语试卷、答案

2016年昆明市中考英语试卷、答案（全卷四个部分，共8页。满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：本试卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的响应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效；考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符合的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.ABC ABC3.ABC4.ABC5. ABCThecolorofTang-gapaintingslookwonderfulandspecial.BecauseofthespecialenvironmentofTibetandtheexcellentskillsofartists,thepaints(颜料)usedinThang-gaaredifferentfromotherpaints.Theyweremadefrommineralslikegoldandsilver,aswellassomeplants.Thepaintsweremadebyhandandthebeautifulcolorscouldlast(持续)forhundredsofyears.However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplenowusecheaperandmoreeasily-madechemicalstomakeThang-gapaints.ThetraditionalpaintsusedinThang-gapaintingstookalotofworkandtheyweremadeinmanysecretways.Laterpeoplestoppedmakingthepaintsandforgotaboutthem.Sotheskillsneededtomakethemwerealmostlost.ThetraditionalThang-gapaintingsaredifficulttofindnow.根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分7分）46.Tang-gaisaspecialandunusualkindofart.47.Tang-gawasfoundonlyinTibetintheTangdynasty.48.ThespecialenvironmentofTibetandtheexcellentskillsofartistsmakeTang-gapaintsdifferentfromotherpaints.49.ThecolorofTang-gapaintingscanlastforhundredsofyearswithmoderntechnology.50.Theskillsofartistshavebeenalreadylost,soitisdifficulttofindthetraditionalTang-gapaintings.BIfyoulovereadingbooks,youmustknowaboutthebookTheLittlePrince.It’safamousnovelwrittenbyaFrenchwriter.Asoneofthebest-sellingbooksinhistory,ithasbeensoldasmanyas200millioncopiesin253languagesanddialects(方言).Now,aroundseventyyearsafterthebirthofthebook,anAmericandirectorhasfoundawaytomakeitintoa3Danimatedfilm.Thebooktellsthestoryofapilot,calledTheAviator,whocrashes(撞击)intothedesertandmeetsayoungprincethere.However,inthefilm,thestorystartsyearsafterthecrashwhenTheAviatorismucholder.HehasgotanewneighborcalledTheLittleGirl,whosemotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.Slowly,theAviatorshareshisstorywithTheLittleGirlbywritingitdownandsendingherapageatatime.Thepagesarecompletewiththepicturesinthebook,speakingabouthistimeinthedesertandtakingTheLittleGirltoanamazingworldwhereanythingispossible.Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtoseethefilmintwoversions--inChineseandEnglish.ThefilmshowsTheLittleGirl’slifeandtellsTheLittlePrince’sstoryatthesametimeinabeautifulway.HuangLei,whovoicesthefilmtogetherwithhis9-year-olddaughter,saysthefilmislikeachildhooddreamwhichislostbymostadultsinthisstressed-outsociety.“Themosttouchingpartisthateveryoneofuswasagood-naturedkidliketheLittlePrince,andit’sapitythatthisgoodcharacteristic(品质)goesawayastimeflies,”hesays.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）ThenovelTheLittlePrincewaswritteninthe.A.1900sB.1940sC.1990sD.2010s52.ThebookTheLittlePrinceisoneofthebest-sellingbooksinhistorybecause.A.youmustknowaboutitifyoulovereadingbooksB.itshowsTheLittlePrince’sstoryinabeautifulwayC.ithasbeensoldasmanyas200millioncopiesin253languagesanddialectsD.thedirectorhasmadeitintoa3Danimatedfilm53.HowdoesTheLittleGirlgettoknowthestoryofTheLittlePrince?A.ShereadsthepagesthatTheAviatorwritesandsendstoher.B.Hermotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.C.TheAviatortakeshertoanamazingworld.D.ShemoveshomenexttoTheAviator.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”good-natured”mean?A.kinkB.friendlyC.helpfulD.allabove55.Accordingtothepassage,whichisHuangLei’sopinion?A.Hedoesn’tbelievethegoodcharacteristicislostaswegrowolderinthisstressed-outsociety.B.Hethinksallofusshouldkeepourbetternatureandneverletitdisappear.C.Hefeelsexcitedbecausehecanseethefilmintwoversionsfirst.D.Heandhisdaughtervoicethefilmtogether.CAlicespendshersummervacationswalkingbackintohistory.Aliceis15andsheisaguidewhoshowsvisitorsaroundtheFort(城堡)DelawareMuseuminNewYork.“Thisyear,Ispunwool(纺毛线)onaspinningwheel.Lastyear,Iwasacandlemaker.Myfirstyear,Icaredforthegardenandlookedaftertheanimals.AllthejobsI’vehadattheforthavebeenreallyfun.”FortDelawareisaliving-historymuseumthatshowshowlifewasinfrontier(边远地区)Americainthemid-1700s.“Readingabouthistorycan’tcomparetoexperiencingitforyourself,”saysAlice.Theexperiencebeginsassoonasvisitorsenterthefort.Thesmellofwoodsmokefillstheair.Womeninpetticoats(longskirts)andmeninkneebreeches(knee-lengthshorts)arebusywiththeirchores.Theguidesshowvisitorshowthesettles(移民)wouldhavecarriedouteverydaywork.“KidsaresurprisedwhenItellthemthatoneoftheirjobswouldhavebeentomakecandles,”saysanotherguide,16-year-oldJane.“Theydon’trealizethatkidsbackthenhadtoworkhard.”Shealsoshowsvisitorshowtoplaywithtoysandgames.Theyareplayinghistoricalparts,sotheguidescan’twearshortsorT-shirtswhentheweatherishot.Buttheclothesofthepastcaneasilychangemodernkidsintopeoplefrom18thcentury.“Theclothingfeltstrangeatfirst,butitdoesmakeiteasiertogetintocharacters,”saysJane.WorkingattheforthashelpedJanetoappreciateherlifeevenmore.Aliceagrees,“Theforthastaughtmehowhardlifewasandhowmuchworktherewaseveryday.Wearesoluckywitheverythingwehavenow.Lifewasn’talwaysthiseasy.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）56.FortDelawareinNewYorkisamuseum.A.living-historyB.toyC.candleD.clothing57.AlicehasbeentotheFortDelawareMuseumatleast.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelifeinfrontierAmericainthemid-1700s?A.Peoplecouldn’tmakefire.B.Kidsplayedwithtoysandgamesalldaylong.C.Peoplecoulduseaspinningwheel.D.Kidsdidn’tfeedtheanimals.59.Whydomodernkidshavetowearthestrangeclothingwhileplayinghistoricalparts?A.Becausewearingthestrangeclothingmakeskidsfun.B.Becauseitiseasierforkidstogetintocharacters.C.Becausekidslikewearingthestrangeclothing.D.Becausetheweatherishot.60.Themainideaofthispassageisthat.A.allthejobsAlicehashadattheforthavebeenreallyfunB.howhardlifewasandhowmuchworktherewasinthepastC.readingabouthistorycancomparetoexperiencingitforyourselfD.wearesoluckywitheverythingwehavenow,andthenwemustappreciatethemD61Friendsareimportantinourlife,becausenoonewantstobelonely.However,somepeoplehavedifficultyinmakingfriendsandtheyoftenfeellonely.62AccordingtonewstudyfromChicagoUniversity,thereasonisthatthiskindofpeoplehavebrain(脑)differentfromcommonpeople.Andtheyoftenfeelunsafewhenfacingstranger.Doesthatmeantheyhavenowaytobecomehappyagain?63Scientistsofthisstudyhavethoughtupwaystohelpthesepeopledealwiththeirloneliness.Theyprovidedfourstepforgettingoutloneliness.64“It’snotenoughforpeoplejusttogetintouchwithothersonline.That’sbecausemostpeopledon’tshowtheirtrueselvesthere,”saidDr.Cacioppo,oneofthisstudy’sscientists.Anotherstepistogetanactionplan.As”actionsspeaklouderthanwords”,peopleneedtobeactivetocommunicatewithothers.Theyalsoneedtomeetpeoplewiththesameinterests.Also,theyshouldtrytoexpectthebestfromeachactivity.65Whoknowswhatgoodthingsarewaitingforus?根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）A.PeoplewhofeellonelyB.Thefirststepistoacceptsocialinvitationsevenifyoudon’twanttogo.C.afterall,“tomorrowisanotherday”.D.What’sthereasonbehindthat?E.Whydon’twelikethem?F.NewwaystodealwithlonelinessG.No,don’tworry.第四部分写作（共三节，满分30分）单词填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Forthismonth’sYoungWorldmagazine,Iinterviewed19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithher66(shy).Nowshe’snotonlyshyanymoreandenjoys67(sing)infrontofcrowds.IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings,likebeingable68(travel)andmeetnewpeopleallthetime.“Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.”69(however),toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing.”Ialwayshavetoworryabouthowappeartoothers,andIneverdaretobe70(care)aboutwhatIsayordo.AndIhavemuch71(little)privatetimenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.”WhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoall72(that)youngpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous?”Well,”shebegins73(slow),”youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.ManytimesI74(think)aboutgivingup,butIfoughton.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhard75(work)tosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.”第二节补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A:Hello,HouseofNoodles.B:Hello,Iwanttoordersomefood.A:76?B:I’dlikeabowlofbeefnoodles.A:77?B:Alargebowl.A:Wouldyoulikesomedrinks?B:Yes,78.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefnoodlesandacupofcoffee.What’syouraddress?B:It’s798JiansheRoad.A:79?B:It’s3988-4528.A:Allright.That’llbetwenty-oneyuan.B:Well,thankyou.Seeyou.A:Youarewelcome.80.第三节书面表达（满分15分）A.DosmallthingswellB