河北省唐山市滦县雷庄镇雷庄中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河北省唐山市滦县雷庄镇雷庄中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifthey_______whatIwassaying,they'dknowwhatIwastalkingabout.A.tookthetroubletolistento

B.hadtroublelisteningtoC.takethetroubletolistento

D.havetroublelisteningto参考答案：A2.ProfessorLialwaysallowshisstudentstovoicetheiropinionsinclass,______sometimestheiropinionsarenotsound.A.sothat

B.incase

C.evenif

D.asthough参考答案：C略3.Theweightofamalelioncanreach240kg,_____anadultman. A.threetimestheweightof

B.thethreetimesweightofC.asheavyasthreetimes

D.asthreetimesheavyas参考答案：A【知识归纳】1.“…times＋形容词/副词的比较级＋than…”例如：Thishallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大5倍。2.“…times+as+形容词/副词的原级＋as…”例如：Thistableisthreetimesaslongasthatone.这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍长。3.“…times+the+名词（如：size，height，weight，length，width等）＋of…”例如：Theearthis49timesthesizeofthemoon.地球的体积是月球的49倍。4.“…times+more＋名词＋than…”例如：Heearnsfivetimesmoremoneythanhedidtenyearsago.他现在挣的钱比十年前挣的多5倍。5.“…times+asmany（或much）＋名词＋as…”例如：Hehasgotthreetimesasmanybooksashissister.他拥有的书的数量是他妹妹的3倍。6.“…times+what从句”例如：Thelengthoftheroadisfourtimeswhatitwasthreeyearsago.这条路的长度是三年前的4倍。4.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.whoC.whom

D.these参考答案：C根据句中的标点符号知道，本句后一部分是一个非限制性定语从句，故排除不能引导定语从句的A、D两项。又因关系代词在从句中代表人，作介词of的宾语，故选C项。5.—Haveyoufinishedthebook?—No,I'vereadupto________thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：D6.Walkingoutofthetheatre，thefamoussingerfoundhimself________byhisfans．A．surrounding

B．surroundC．surrounded

D．beingsurrounded参考答案：C考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：走出剧院，著名的歌手发现自己被他的粉丝包围。固定结构：find+宾语+过去分词作宾补。所以选C。7.Iwasbusyyesterday,otherwiseI___yourbirthdayparty.A.attended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended参考答案：D8.InJapan,____intoanationalorpublicuniversity,theyhavetotakeentranceexam.

A.toget

B.getting

C.get

D.got参考答案：A略9.Tomisapromisingstudent.Iamsurethatwithhis________effort,hewillmakeaverysuccessfulscientist.

A.usual

B.constant

C.content

D.normal参考答案：B10.Instrumentsofthiskindbreakeasily,evenifyoutouchthem__________.A.merely

B.slightlyC.hardly

D.normally参考答案：BA项”merely”意为“只有，仅仅”B项“slightly”意为轻微地，轻轻地”C选项“hardly”意为为一个频度副词意为“几乎不，很少”D选项“normally”意为正常地。综合ABCD四个选项，B选项最为符合题意，本句话意思为“即便是你轻拿轻放，这种乐器还是十分易损。”B选项最符合题意，故选择B选项。11.—HethinksthatgirlsaresmarterthanboyswhenitcomestolearningEnglish． —Buttwoyearsagohethought____． A.so

B.otherwise

C.opposite

D.different参考答案：B12...TomlookedatJenny,withtears_____hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhidden

B.filled;hidden

C.filling;hidden

D.filled;hiding参考答案：C略13.Thequestionsinthetestsaremoreandmoreflexible，andmanyofthemdon’thave________answers.A．cute

B．steadyC．confusing

D．standard参考答案：答案：D句意：考试的题目越来越灵活，许多题目都没有标准答案。standard意为“标准的”。14.AccordingtoChineseweddingcultureandcustom,thebrideshould________redclothes.A.wearin

B.bedressedinC.dress

D.beworn参考答案：Bbedressedin＋衣服表示“穿……”。15.Itisrequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheschool,soseldom____themusingone.A．notuse;willyousee

B．shouldnotuse;youwillsee

C．don’tuse;willyousee

D．notuse;youwillsee参考答案：A16.Shelookedveryangry._____,shemisunderstoodme.A.ApparentyB.Interestingly

C.Fortunately

D.Certainly参考答案：A17.Lucywaschosenforthejobbecauseshewassuperior________theothercandidates.A．at B．for

C．to D．in参考答案：C二、新的题型18.语言知识填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargely41

culturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor142

representedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,children43

(give)moneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotect44

againstevils（灾祸）.People’s45

(choose)ofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobe46

mostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentally47

physically.People48

(work)ingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites（食欲）.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Andmanycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1that49

(easy)catchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor1.Unlikered,blueisbelievedtocausepeopletoloseappetite.So

50

youwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.参考答案：41.on/upon

42.that/which

43.aregiven

44.themselves

45.choice

46.the

47.and

48.working

49.easily

50.if/when三、阅读理解19.Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓约)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends.Andtheyaregoodtome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere’swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion,thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure,itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendanemail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhoursandourminutes.Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination,IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.Bytelli