浙江省湖州市埭溪中学高二英语测试题含解析

浙江省湖州市埭溪中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.He

oflearningEnglish，asaresulthefailedtheEnglishexaminationlastweek.

A.getsrid

B.getstired

C.isfond

D.getsbad参考答案：B2.Look!Thenewhouses_____herewillbeavail-abletothoselow-incomefamiliesaftertheyareready.A.tobebuilt

B.built

C.beingbuilt

D.building参考答案：C3.．________advertisements，TVprogramsareoftenmadeboring.A．Regularlyinterruptedby

B．RegularlyinterruptingC．Toregularlyinterrupt

D．Toberegularlyinterruptedby参考答案：A略4.---Hurryup!JaneandAlicearewaitingforyoudownstairs.---Ithoughtthey

withoutme.A.went B.wouldgo C.hadgone D.go参考答案：C5.---Willyoukeephercompany?---

.A.Notunlessshewantsmeto

B.UnlessshewantsmetoC.Notunlessshewantsmetokeep

D.Unlessshewantsmetokeep参考答案：A考查状语从句的省略。上句：你将陪伴她吗？下句：我不会陪伴她的，除非他想让我陪伴。此处是unless引导的条件状语从句主句的省略，故选A。6.TherewasnomorethanoneiPhone4Sinthestore,soIhadnochoicebuttotake________.A.that

B.one

C.them

D.it参考答案：D7.______fromthespace,theGreatWalllookslikeadragon.

A.Havingseen

B.Seen

C.Seeing

D.Tosee参考答案：B略8.Shehasdeterminedtodevotetherestofherlife_____Englishallovertheworld.A.toteach

B.toteaching

C.teach

D.toteach参考答案：B9.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthedooropen.It_________tomethatsomeonebrokeintomyhouse.A.struck

B.hit

C.occurred

D.beat参考答案：C【分析】考查固定句式。【详解】句意：当我到家的时候，我发现门开着，我突然想起了一个可怕的主意，有人闯了进去。固定句式：sth.strike/occurtosb.某人突然想起某事。故C正确。【点睛】动词occur用法注意：1、occur一般只用作不及物动词，含有“出乎意料”的意味，不可用于表达意料之中或计划之中的事情，也不与suddenly连用。2、occur没有被动语态，即使含有被动意义，也须用主动语态来表达。3、表示某想法出现在某人脑海中或被某人想到，通常与介词to连用。若主语为从句或不定式，则在句首使用形式主语it，而把真正的主语放在后面。10.Youaresayingthateveryoneisequal,______is______Idisagree.A.which;where

B.which;what

C.that;where

D.that;what

参考答案：A11.Todayheisveryrich,buthespentmostofhischildhooddressed_______.

A.onrags

B.inrags

C.withrags

D.byrags参考答案：B略12.--Whatdidtheydowithyourcar?--TheyrepaireditsbrakeandalsorecommendedthatI_____anewtyre.

A.buy

B.bought

C.wouldbuy

D.mustbuy

参考答案：A13.

toexplainit,shewouldnotbelievehim.A.Howeverhardhetried B.HoweverharddidhetryC.Howhetriedhard D.Howeverdidhetryhard参考答案：A14.---Howcarelessyouare!Youhave_____themostimportantpointindocument.

A.leftaway

B.leftwith

C.leftfor

D.leftout参考答案：D15.Don’tbeupset.IthinkTom,ratherthanyou,_______.Aistoblame

Baretoblame

Cistoblamed

Daretoblame参考答案：A16.If______green,thedoormightlookmorebeautiful.A.paintB.paintedC.paintingD.topaint参考答案：B17.Is_____surprisinghowquicklychildrengetusedtoanewenvironment?A.it

B.that

C.this

D.they参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Doyouhavetheexperienceofdiggingoutyoursuitcase,decidingwhattobringandbeingafraidthatyou’veforgottensomething?___36___.Hopetheycantransformthewayyoupack.KeepaBasketHandyDoyouwaituntilthelastminutetopack?Keepabasketinyourbedroom,livingroom,orbathroomthatyoucanusetothrowinitemsyou’llneedtopackasyoucomeacrossthem.___37___.Besides,youcanjustputthecontentsofthebasketintoyoursuitcaseifyouareinahurrytoleavefortheairport.BuyWrinkle-freeClothingYouwon’tneedtoworryaboutcarefullypackingyouritemsofclothingifthey’remadefromwrinkle-freematerials.___38___.You’llstilllookfreshandbrightwhenyouareinthematyourdestination.KeepOldPackingListsChancesarethatyouenduptakingtripsthatrequireyoutopacksimilaritems.Keepoldpackinglistsfromformervacationstothebeach,skiresort,andcity—thatway,you’llalwayshavealistofatleastthebasics.___39___.Soyoudon’tneedtowasteyourefforttorememberwhereyouleftyourhand-writtenpackinglists.ScheduleaPackingTimeTimecanslipawayfromyoubeforeatrip-youmaybecaughtupatwork,athome,orbeoccupiedwithotherresponsibilitiesofdailylife.___40___.Thatway,youwillnotneedtodoyourpackingfrantically(狂乱地)fromthelastminuteto1o’clockonthedayyouleave.A.Thismakesyoulesslikelytoforgetthestuff.B.Thebestwaytodothisistosavethemonyourcomputer.C.Buynecessarystuffwhenyouarrive.D.Determineanightwellinadvanceofdeparturetopack.E.That’swhyI’vedistilled(提炼)theartofpackingdowntosomeessentialtips.F.Justballthemuporputthematthebottomofthesuitcase.G.Rollingyourclothesisthebestwaytosavespaceforthesuitcase.参考答案：36.E

37.A

38.F

39.B

40.D你有没有出行前总是翻看行李箱、思考要带些什么、唯恐忘带某些东西？本文给懒人们提供了四个打包技巧。【36题详解】根据空格后的Hopetheycantransformthewayyoupack.希望能改变你平时杂乱的打包方式，得知前面是提供一些技巧，E项：为此我将打包的艺术浓缩成一些有用的技巧，符合题意。故选E。【37题详解】根据空格前的Keepabasketinyourbedroom,livingroom,orbathroomthatyoucanusetothrowinitemsyou’llneedtopackasyoucomeacrossthem.

在自己的房间、客厅或是浴室放上一个篮子，当你看到旅游需要用的东西时就将它们扔进去。得知前面给我提供技巧，接下来就要讲这样做的好处：这样至少你不会忘记带什么，故选A。【38题详解】根据空格前的Youwon’tneedtoworryaboutcarefullypackingyouritemsofclothingifthey’remadefromwrinkle-freematerials.

假如你的衣服是由抗皱布艺制成的，你就不用小心翼翼的打包了。得知你可以将它们滚成球或是折成任意形状来填补箱子底部。这样当到达目的地换了衣服，你看上去还是清爽整洁。故选F。【39题详解】根据空格后的Soyoudon’tneedtowasteyourefforttorememberwhereyouleftyourhand-writtenpackinglists.，这样你就不用费力去记你将手写清单放在哪里。得知前面是提供技巧：最好是将清单保存到电脑中。故选B。【40题详解】根据空格后的Thatway,youwillnotneedtodoyourpackingfrantically(狂乱地)fromthelastminuteto1o’clockonthedayyouleave.这样，你就不会在你最后要走的那天凌晨一点疯狂的收拾行李，得知前面是提供技巧：定下一个出发前的晚上来打包行李。故选D。【名师点睛】“七选五”试题要求学生根据文章的结构、逻辑、上下文的内容选出相应的五句话填入空白处将文章补充完整。主要目的在于“考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。”试题的位置不同，解题策略也不同：若问题是位于自然段中承上启下是空格的主要任务，分析句子之间的逻辑关系及内容的连贯性，注意句子间的衔接手段。将选项代入原文，如果前后内容连贯，符合逻辑，就能得出正确答案。例如：Doyouhavetheexperienceofdiggingoutyoursuitcase,decidingwhattobringandbeingafraidthatyou’veforgottensomething?___1___.Hopetheycantransformthewayyoupack.本段前一句说“你有没有出行前总是翻看行李箱、思考要带些什么、唯恐忘带某些东西？”，后一句说“希望能改变你平时杂乱的打包方式”，得知前面是提供一些技巧，E项：为此我将打包的艺术浓缩成一些有用的技巧，承上启下。故选E。三、阅读理解19.Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?Strangelyenough,theanswertothesequestionsisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth.Whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeintelligent.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfrompopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.If,ontheotherhand,wetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelytobeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence.56.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman’sintelligenceisgiventohim______.A.atbirth

B.throughedu