2022-2023学年江苏省常州市金坛市直溪高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省常州市金坛市直溪高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds______byheavyrain..A.reflected

Baccompanied C.governed

D.conducting参考答案：B2.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbut

wasavailablefromthatshop.

A.

nothing

B.

none

C.

noone

D.

neither参考答案：B略3.Therewillbelotsofimportantpeoplepresentattheparty,soyou’dbetter

wellandleaveagoodimpressiononthem.

A.conduct

B.function

C.behave

D.operate参考答案：C4.________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.

A.Compare

B.Whencomparing

C.Comparing

D.Whencompared参考答案：D略5.BornonDecember26,1893,MaoZedong,agreatfigurewhochangedthefaceofthenation,grewupinaChinathatfacedstrugglesbothoutsideitsbordersand___________.

A.aboard B.abroad C.within D.indoors参考答案：C6.Jackdescribedhisfather,who_________abraveboymanyyearsago,asaStrong–willedman.A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D7.Hismothercoulddonothingbut_______forthedoctortoarrive.

A.towait B.waiting C.waited D.wait参考答案：D8.Tomrushedoutinahurry,______thedoor______.A.leaving;unlocked

B.leaving;unlockingC.left;unlocked

D.toleave;unlocking参考答案：A略9.---I’msosorrytohavemadeyouwaitforsolong.

---_______

Badtrafficalwayshappens!

A.Howcomeyouwerelate?

B.Whatifyouwereme?

C.Don’tgiveitanotherthought!

D.Givemeabreak!参考答案：C10.Jane'sgrandmotherhadwantedtowrite

________children'sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin________

way.A．a;/

B．the；the

C．/;the

D．a；the参考答案：D[2015·浙江卷]

考查冠词。句意：简的奶奶很多年来一直想写一本(关于)孩子的书，但总是被这事或那事耽搁了。第一空achildren'sbook中的a表示“一本”，所以用不定冠词a；而第二空涉及的intheway是固定用法，表示“挡道，阻碍”，所以用定冠词the。综合以上内容可知选D项。本题的第一空有些考生可能会错选the，认为是特定情况，但要注意the表示确切的某地或某时的状况，而此处没有限定children'sbook的相关信息。11._____atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.A.Knock

B.Knocking

C.Knocked

D.Toknock参考答案：A12.Torunyourdreamintoreally,youshouldfirst____thehardlifeherewhichyouhasn’tgotusedtosofar.A.cometoB.applytoC.refertoD.adaptto参考答案：D13.----Frank,I’velearnedyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestions?----_______.A.Justsay.

B.Gorightahead

C.Withpleasure

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：B略14.----AreyoufamiliarwithHongKong？----Yes.I___therefortenyearsandithasbeenhalfayearsinceIreturnedtothemainland.A.hadworked

B.wasworking

C.worked

D.work参考答案：C15.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat________sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A.lackingof

B.lackedin

C.lacking

D.lackfor参考答案：C16.Weareallabletoliveagreenlife.Forinstance,wecangetsomethingrepaired____________buyanewone.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：B17.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,________thatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.

A.

keepinmind

B.

setone'smind

C.

makeupone'smind

D.

comeintomind参考答案：A

【分析】句意：无论你什么时候怎样做笔记，记住记笔记是一个选择性的过程。A：keepinmind“记住”；B：setone'smind“把注意力集中于,一心扑在…...”；C：makeupone'smind“决心”；D：comeintomind“进入到脑海，想起”。选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，区分keepinmind；setone'smind；makeupone'smind和comeintomind的含义。二、新的题型18.Whentryingtomakeasuccessfulcareer,whichisbetter:beingageneralistoraspecialist?Inotherwords,shouldyougeneralizeandknowalittleaboutalotofthings?___31___.NatashaOlinger,ahumanresourceexpert,talksaboutthebenefitsofboth.ShesaidGenerallyspeaking,thecommonwisdomisthatit'salwaysbettertospecializeandthenyoucandemandahighersalary.Toexplainheridea,lingerusesafairlycommonssituation-choosingarestaurant___32___.Ifyougotoarestaurantthatonlyservessushi,youcanexpecthighqualityproducts,andyoualsoshouldexpecttopaymore.Ifyougotoaplacethatservessushi,tacosandpizza,thequalityofthesushimaynotbesogreat,butthepriceswillprobablybelower.___33___.However,sheaddsthatallisnotperfectintheworldofthespecialist.Ifthereisadropineconomy,ageneralistmaygetmorejoboffers.Olingersuggeststhinkingaboutthesizeandtypeofbusinessyouwouldliketoworkfor.___34___.Also,companiesthatarejustgettingstartedoftenneedpeoplewhoareabletoperformmanydifferenttasks.Forexample,yourjobdescriptionmaybethatofagraphicdesigner,butyoumayalsohavetodosomewriting,Largercompaniescanbejusttheopposite.Theyoftenneedspecialists-expertsinagivenfieldButperhapsthebestsolutionisamixofgeneralizationandspecialization.___35___.ThetopoftheTwouldbethegeneralizedpart.TheuprightstemoftheTwouldbethedeeperunderstandingofaperson'sgeneralknowledge-theirexpertiseA.Orshouldwecombinethesetwowitheachother?B.Somecareerplannerscallthisa"t-shaped"careerC.SayyouwanttoeatafavoriteJapanesemeal:sushi.DOlingersaystheworldofworkisnotallthatdifferentE.SmallbusinessesoftenneedpeoplewhocandomanythingsF.OlingeralsowarnsthattheworldofworkismorecomplexthanthisGOrshouldyouspecializeandhaveadeepunderstandingofonlyonearea参考答案：31.G

32.C

33.D

34.E

35.B这是一篇议论文。文章作者探讨了当你想要成就一份成功的事业时，做一个通才和专家哪个更好这个问题。【31题详解】上文Inotherwords,shouldyougeneralizeandknowalittleaboutalotofthings?说换句话说，你应该泛泛而论，对很多事情都了解一点吗?该空承接上文，G选项“或者你应该专攻某一领域并且对其有深刻的理解”切题，故选G。【32题详解】上文Toexplainheridea,lingerusesafairlycommonssituation-choosingarestaurant说为了解释她的想法，linger使用了一个相当常见的情况——选择一家餐馆。下文Ifyougotoarestaurantthatonlyservessushi,youcanexpecthighqualityproducts,andyoualsoshouldexpecttopaymore.说如果你去一家只提供寿司的餐厅，你可以期待高质量的产品，你也应该预料到会支付更多的钱。该空承上启下，C选项“假设你想吃一顿最喜欢的日本料理：寿司。”切题，故选C。【33题详解】下文However,sheaddsthatallisnotperfectintheworldofthespecialist.Ifthereisadropineconomy,ageneralistmaygetmorejoboffers.说然而，她补充说，在专家的世界里，并非一切都是完美的。如果经济下滑，多面手可能会得到更多的工作机会。该空引出下文，D选项“Olinger说，职场并没有那么大的不同”切题，故选D。【34题详解】上文Olingersuggeststhinkingaboutthesizeandtypeofbusinessyouwouldliketoworkfor.说Olinger建议考虑一下你想要从事的业务的规模和类型。该空承接上文，E选项“小企业经常需要能做很多事情的人”切题，故选E。【35题详解】上文Theyoftenneedspecialists-expertsinagivenfieldButperhapsthebestsolutionisamixofgeneralizationandspecialization.说他们经常需要特定领域的专家，但也许最好的解决方案是综合运用泛化和专业化。该空承接上文，结合下文ThetopoftheT，B选项“一些职业规划人员称之为“t型”职业”切题，故选B。三、阅读理解19.Collegelibrariesaredesignedprimarilyforresearchandstudy.Toexplainitsuse,letuschoosearesearchtopicandfollowthestep-by-stepprocedureoflookingupthematerialforthepaper．

SupposeyourassignmentistowriteapaperonanovelcalledTheSunAlsoRisesbyAmericanwriterHemingway．Thefirststepistogotothemaincatalog．Manysmalldrawersonthelargewoodencabinetsarelinedupinalphabetical(字母的)order．Eachofthedrawerscontainshundredsofalphabeticalorderedcards．Thesecardsareprintedreferencestoallmaterialavailableinthelibrary．Titlecardsarecatalogedbythefirstwordofthebooktitle,leavingoutthearticleslike“a”,“an”and“the”．Andthenyougetthecardsforthebooksyouneed．Ontheupperleftcornerofeachcardisthecallnumber．Thisisthenumericalcodethatshowswherethebookislocatedinthelibrary．Thelibraryhasopenandclosedstacks．Ifyourbookisontheopenstacks,youcangototheopen-stackroom,andaccordingtothecallnumberfinditoutbyyourself．Thereareonlyabout30,000booksonopenstacks,whilemostofthe800,000booksinourlibraryarekeptinclosedstacks,whichareaccessibleonlytoteachersandgraduate

Forundergraduateslikeyou,borrowingbooksfromtheclosedstackshavetobedonewiththehelpofourlibrarian．Inthatcase,youmustfilloutacallslip(纸条)forthebook,showingthecallnumber,authorandtitle．Youcangetcallslipsontablesnearthecatalogcabinets．Youshowyourcallsliptogetherwithyourlibrarycardtoalibrarianattheinformationdesk．Heorshewillhelpyoufindthebookoutintheclosedstacks.54.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext? A.Topresent