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浙江省杭州市英才中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thoughitsoundsabittoodear,itisworth_________.
A.beingbought
B.buying
C.tobuy
D.buyingit参考答案:B2.Ifthefactory
theriver,therewillbenofishinitsoon.
A.leftpolluting
B.leavingpolluting
C.isleftpolluting
D.leavestopollute参考答案:C考查时态语态和非谓语动词。句意:如果这个工厂被任由污染河流,很快里面就没有鱼剩下了。主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,而且使用leave+宾语+宾语补足语的结构,thefactory是leave的宾语,用被动语态,thefactory和pollute是主动关系,用现在分词作宾语补足语。故选C。
3.Atthefootofthemountain______.A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillage
D.lyingavillage参考答案:C4.Justicehaslongarms.Whoever_______breaksthelaw,orencouragesotherstodoso,mustexpecttofacejustice.A.swiftly B.deliberately C.gradually D.properly参考答案:B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:天网恢恢,疏而不漏。无论是谁故意违法,还是鼓励他人违法,都必须面对正义的审判。A.swiftly很快地;B.deliberately故意地;C.gradually逐步地;D.properly恰当地。根据句意可知,deliberately意为“故意地”,符合句意,故选B。5.________________Iwouldseeyouhere.A.LittleIdreamed
B.LittledoIdream
C.Idreamedoflittle
D.LittledidIdream参考答案:D6.Idon’tlikelivinginabigcity,it’stoonoisyandI’mafraidIcan’t______it.A.endupwith
B.comeupwith
C.putupwith
D.keepupwith参考答案:C7.By16:30,______wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that参考答案:A略8.BornonDecember26,1893,MaoZedong,agreatfigurewhochangedthefaceofthenation,grewupinaChinathatfacedstrugglesbothoutsideitsbordersand___________.
A.aboard B.abroad C.within D.indoors参考答案:C9.KobeBryantwas_______byanotherteammateinthelasttenminutesafterakneeinjuryandtheirteamnarrowlywonthegameintheend. A.abandoned
B.contradicted
Csubstituted D.reflected参考答案:C10.
Duringourargument,theteachersaidalotofunilateral(片面的)words______theotherstudentwhodidwellinhisstudies.A.incaseof
B.inhonourof
C.infavourof
D.inplaceof参考答案:C11.ThestoryofthelittleboywassosadthatIcouldhardly______mytears.A.holdup B.holdon C.holdout D.holdback参考答案:D考查动词短语辨析。句意:这个小男孩的故事是多么令人悲伤,以至于我没有忍住眼泪。holdup举起,耽搁;holdon别挂断;holdout伸出,维持,坚持;holdback阻挡;忍住。故选D。12.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow______ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.howB.whatC.whenD.which参考答案:B略13.---“Whatwillyoudoduringthesummerholiday?”---“Idon’tknow,butit’shightime_____something.”A.I’mdeciding
B.I’lldecide
C.Idecided
D.Idecide参考答案:C14.Generallyspeaking,__accordingtothedirectionsthedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking
B.whentaken
C.whentotake
D.whentobetaken参考答案:B15.—We____gas.I’mafraidwecan’tgomuchfurther.
—Iknowthere’sagasstationahead.Willitlastuntilwegetthere?
A.runout
B.haverunout
C.arerunningoutof
D.haverunoutof参考答案:C略16.Thesingerwasverypopularandgotan______receptionwhenheappearedonthestage.A.informal
B.optimistic
C.enthusiastic
D.accurate参考答案:C17.Whenwegotthere,hewasabouttoleave,soheonlyhadtimetoexplain______touswhathethoughtofourplan.A.carefully
B.roughly
C.impatiently
D.repeatedly参考答案:B二、新的题型18.SectionA(10分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.Haveyoueverbeeninameetingwhile,someonewasmakingaspeechandrealizedsuddenlythatyourmindwasamillionmilesaway?Youprobablyfeltsorryandmadeupyourmindtopayattentionandeverhavebeentoldthatdaydreamingisawasteoftime. “Onthecontrary,”saysL.Giambra,anexpertinpsychology,“daydreamingisquitenecessary.Withoutit,themindcouldn'tgetdoneallthethinkingithastododuringanormalday:Youcan'tpossiblydoallyourthinkingwithaconsciousmind.Instead,yourunconsciousmindisworkingoutproblemsallthetime.Daydreamingthenmaybeonewaythattheconsciousandunconsciousstatesofmindhavesilentdialogues.”Earlyexpertsinpsychologypaidnoattentiontotheimportanceofdaydreamsorevenconsideredthemharmful.Atonetimedaydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses.Theydidnothaveabetterunderstandingofdaydreamsuntilthelate1980s.EricKlinger,aprofessorofpsychology,isthewriterofthebookDaydreaming.Klingersays,“Weknownowthatdaydreamingisoneofthemainwaysthatweorganizeourlives,learnfromourexperiences,andplanforourfutures:Daydreamsreallyareawindowonthethingswefearandthethingswelongforinlife.”Daydreamsareusuallyverysimpleanddirect,quiteunlikesleepdreams,whichmaybehardtounderstand.It'seasiertogainadeepunderstandingofyourlifebypayingcloseattentiontoyourdaydreamsthanbytryingtoexamineyoursleepdreamscarefully.Daydreamshelpyourecognizethedifficultsituationsinyourlifeandfindoutapossiblewayofdealingwiththem.Daydreamscannotbepredicted,theymoveoffinunexpecteddirectionwhichmaybecreativeandfullofideas.Formanyfamousartistsandscientists,daydreamswereandareamainsourceofcreativeenergy.AboutDaydreamsAttitudesAdvantages71
___
72
___
A.73___
:onewaythatthe
74
statesofmindhave
75
____
.organizeourlives;
notbepredictedA.daydreams:77
___
76_______
;
B.harmful:78
______
ofsomementalillnesses.
79____
B.80_____
:hardtounderstand
planforourfutures
参考答案:71.Features
72.Difference
73.
necessary
74.
consciousandunconscious75.silentdialogues76.learnfromexperiences
77.
simple
anddirect
78.acause
79.inunexpecteddirection
80.sleepdreams三、阅读理解19.HurricaneSandywasahurricanethatdestroyedpartsoftheCaribbeanandtheMid-AtlanticandNortheasternUnitedStatesduringlateOctober2012,withminorimpactsintheSoutheasternandMidwesternstatesandEasternCanada.Sandy,classifiedastheeighteenthnamedstormandtenthhurricaneofthe2012Atlantichurricaneseason,wasaCategory2stormatitspeakintensity.WhileitwasaCategory1stormoffthecoastoftheNortheasternUnitedStates,thestormbecamethelargestAtlantichurricaneonrecord.Previousestimatesoflossesduetodamageandbusinessinterruptionareestimatedat$65.6billion,whichwouldmakeitthesecond-costliestAtlantichurricane,behindonlyHurricaneKatrina.Atleast253peoplewerekilledalongthepathofthestormineightcountries.SandydevelopedfromatropicalwaveinthewesternCaribbeanSeaonOctober22,quicklystrengthened,andwasupgradedtoTropicalStormsixhourslater.SandymovedslowlynorthwardtowardtheGreaterAntillesandgraduallybecomingstronger.OnOctober24,Sandybecameahurricane,madelandfallnearKingston,Jamaica,afewhourslater,enteredintotheCaribbeanSeaagainandstrengthenedintoaCategory2hurricane.OnOctober25,SandyhitCuba,andthenweakenedtoaCategory1hurricane.EarlyonOctober26,SandymovedthroughtheBahamas.OnOctober27,SandybrieflyweakenedtoatropicalstormandthenrestrengthenedtoaCategory1hurricane.EarlyonOctober29,SandyturnedfromnorthtonorthwestandthenmovedashorenearAtlanticCity,NewJersey,asapost-tropicalcyclonewithhurricane-forcewinds.IntheUnitedStates,HurricaneSandyaffected24states,includingtheentireeasternseaboardfromFloridatoMaineandwestacrosstheAppalachianMountainstoMichiganandWisconsin,withparticularlyseveredamageinNewJerseyandNewYork.ItsstormhitNewYorkCityonOctober29,floodingstreets,tunnelsandsubwaylinesandcuttingpowerina
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