人教八年级上册英语3单元测试卷含答案解析

人教八年级上册英语3单元测试卷含答案解析一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Ourmathteacherisverys_____.Wearealittleafraid(害怕)ofhim.2.Don'tt___thatmachine.Itisdangerous.3.Hisparentsare____(工作努力的).Theyoftenworkmorethan10hoursaday.4.YoucansurftheInternettolookforthe_______________(信息)forajob.5.Iwantto__________(分享)thegoodnewswithmyparents.二、用所给词的比较级形式填空。1.Whois_____(heavy),LindaorLily?2.MrGreenis_________________(outgoing)thanMrBrown.3.It's__________________(hot)insummerinChangshathanthatinKunming.4.Jennyis________________(friendly)thanherbrother.5.Marystudies________________(hard)thanherbestfriend.三、单项选择。()1._________youspeakEnglish,____________youcanspeakit.A.Themore;betterB.More;thebetterC.More;betterD.Themore;thebetter()2.--WhichoneisTina?Theone_______longerhair.A.withB.ofC.inD.for()3.IthinkLindasang________thanNelly.A.goodB.wellC.bestD.better()4.-----Ithinkclassicalmusicismorepopularthanfolkmusic.----Idon'tagreewithyou.Folkmusicis____classicalmusic.A.aspopularasB.sopopularasC.lesspopularthanD.similarto()5.Everydayhisparentsmakehim_______onthefarm.A.workB.worksC.workingD.towork()6.Mom,thisT-shirtismuchtoosmallforme.Wouldyoubuymea________one?A.niceB.largeC.nicerD.larger()7.Lighttravels_____thansound.A.muchfastB.morefastC.muchfasterD.morefaster()8.Theyplantmanytreeson____sidesoftheroad.A.allB.eachC.bothD.every()9.Isyourbrothergoodat___basketball?-Yes,heis.A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing()10.Marylikestomakefriendswhoaredifferent____________her.A.atB.fromC.atD.for四、句型转换，每空一词。1.PedroisthinnerthanSam.(改为同义句)Samis__________________Pedro.2.Theybothstudyveryhard.(改为同义句)_______________________studyveryhard.3.Istudyscienceverywell.(同义句转换)Iamvery_______________science.4.MissLiispopularinourclass.MrWangismorepopular.（合并为一句）MrWangis__________________MissLiinourclass.5.Thereareoveronehundredteachersinourschool.(改为同义句)Thereare_________________onehundredteachersinourschool.五、根据所给汉语完成英语句子，每空一词。1.这本书跟那本书一样有趣。Thisbookis_____________________________thatone.2.那个小女孩在音乐方面很有天赋。Thelitlegirlis_______________music.3.风刮得越来越猛了。Thewindisblowing___________________.4.简是我们家两个孩子中较高的。Janeis_________________________thetwochildren.inourfamily.5.这本书你喜欢借多长时间都行。Youcankeepthisbook__________________youlike.[能力提高]六、补全对话。从方框中选择合适的句子将下列对话补充完整，其中有两项为多余选项。A:_______1_______B:No,it'sJohn.JackisshorterthanJohn.A:Theylookthesame.________2________.B:Yes,theyare.Andtheyaremybestfriends.Wehavethesamehobbies.A:Then,whatareyourhobbies?B:_______3________A:Doyouhaveanydifferences?B:Yes.________4_______A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:__________5__________A.Aretheytwins?B.TheyaremoreoutgoingthanmeandIamquieterthanthem.C.Whoisyourbestfriend?D.IsthatJack?E.Iliketomakefriendswhoarelikeme.F.Weallenjoyplayingtheguitarandwelikesports.G.JackandIwanttobepopsingers,andJohn!wantstobeadoctor.1._____2.______3._____4._____5._____七、阅读理解。Threestudentsaregivingtheiropinionsaboutwhatagoodfriendshouldbelike.Cindy:Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest.Thatsmoreimportantthananyotherthings.Anditiswherearealfriendshipstarts.Ifafriendisn'thonest,hemaylosehisfriendstrust.Jenny:Ithinkagoodfriendhastobegenerous.Herebeinggenerousdoesn'tmeanhehastogivehisfriendshislunchmoneyorhisclothes.Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.Infact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetterinthisway.Mary:Inmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldunderstandhisfriends.Whenthere'ssomethingwrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,hemustputhimselfinhisfriends'placeandthinkmoreforhisfriends.()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Tobehonestisthemostimportant.B.Tobehonestisasimportantasotherthings.с.Tobehonestisnotveryimportant.D.Honestpeoplegetmorethingsthanothers.()2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtrustmeaninChinese?A.批评B.夸奖C.理解D.信任()3.JennywouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewhoA.giveherhislunchmoneyB.tellherhisideasandfeelingsс.givehersomeclothesD.knowherverywell()4.MarythinksfriendsshouldA.oftenvisiteachotherB.helpeachotherc.understandeachotherD.oftengotodifferentplaces()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thethreepeoplearetalkingaboutwhattheythinkagoodfriendshouldbelike.B.Cindywouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewhoishonest.C.Beinggenerousmeansbeingveryclever.D.Cindythinkstobehonestisthebase(基础)ofagoodfriendship.【答案解析】【基础过关】一、1.serious2.touch3.hard-working4.information5.share二、1.heavier2.moreoutgoing3.hotter4.friendlier5.harder三、1.D解析:句意:你英语说得越多，说得越好。表示“.......”.用句型“The+形容词/副词比较级..the+形容词/副词比较级..”2.A解析:with“具有，带有”，表伴随状态。3.D解析:由连词than可知此处应用副词well的比较级better。4.A解析:由“Idon’tagreewithyou."可知说话者认为“民俗音乐和古典音乐一-样流行”。5.A解析:makesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”6.D解析:结合语境可知此句暗含比较意味。且由前旬句意“妈妈，对我来说这件T恤衫太小了”可知后句句意为“你能给我买件大一点的吗?”。7.C解析:much在此用来修饰副词比较级，且fast的比较级为faster。故选C。8.C解析:both表示“两者都”;all表示“三者或三者以上都”;each表示“各个，各自”;every表示“每个”。句意:他们在马路两边都种了很多树。9.D解析:begoodat后面接名词、代词或动名词。问句句意:你的哥哥(弟弟)擅长打篮球吗?10.B解析:bedifferentfrom表示.“.....不同”，固定短语。四、1.heavierthan2.Bothofthem3.goodat4.morepopularthan5.morethan五、1.asinterestingas2.talentedin3.harderandharder4.thetallerof5.aslongas【能力提高】六、1.D解析:由下一句的答语可知是问那个男孩是不是杰克。2.A