牛津初中英语-八下-8B-Unit5-U5-Grammar-课件

Unit5GoodMannersGrammar第一页第二页，共43页。discussionexpress

n.讨论

vt.表达Wordsreview第二页第三页，共43页。Tolearntousethefollowingstructuresproperlyandcorrectly:

enoughtotoo…toObjectives第三页第四页，共43页。语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。第四页第五页，共43页。Lookatthefollowingsentences.1.Itisnotverybig,butthereareenoughsnacksinit.（七上Unit7）2.Thereisalwaysmorethanenoughfoodthere.（七下Unit1）3.SoonAlicewassmallenoughtogothroughthedoor.（七下Unit6）第五页第六页，共43页。4.…butshewastoosmalltoreachthekey.（七下Unit6）5.Hewasbraveenoughtosavehisneighbourfromafire.（七下Unit7）6.Asaresult,thebirdsdonothaveenoughfoodtoeat.（八上Unit6）7.TherewasnotenoughspaceforTimmytopullhimselfthrough.（八上Unit8）第六页第七页，共43页。8.You’reoldenoughtolearnaboutmannersnow,Hobo.（P64）9.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.（P64）10.Ifyouareintheirway,Britishpeoplewillbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.（P67）第七页第八页，共43页。GuessingGametotestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuess第八页第九页，共43页。Fillintheblanks.1.Itisnotverybig,butthereare____________(snack)init.2.Thereisalwaysmorethan_____________(food)there.3.SoonAlice_______________________________(small,go)throughthedoor.4.…butshewas______small______reachthekey.

enoughsnacks

enoughfoodwassmall

enough

togotooto第九页第十页，共43页。5.He_____________________________(brave,save)

hisneighbourfromafire.6.Asaresult,thebirdsdonothave______________(food)toeat.7.Therewasnot_____________(space)forTimmytopullhimselfthrough.

wasbrave

enoughto

save

enoughfood

enoughspace第十页第十一页，共43页。8.You____________________________(old,learn)aboutmannersnow,Hobo.9.Youarenever______old______learn.10.Ifyouareintheirway,Britishpeoplewill______________________________(polite,wait)tillyoumove.

areoldenoughtolearntooto

bepoliteenough

towait第十一页第十二页，共43页。1.Thelittlegirlistooshorttoreachtheorangeonthetable.（同义句转换）Thelittlegirlisn’t____________toreachtheorangeonthetable.2.LinDanplayedbadmintonverywell.HewontheThomasCupagain.（合并为一句）LinDanplayedbadmintonwell_____________wintheThomasCupagain.

tallenough

enough

to第十二页第十三页，共43页。以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。第十三页第十四页，共43页。enoughto的用法可以用“tobe+adjective+enough+todo”的结构来描述一个人的品质和能力。如：Heistallenoughtoreachthebasket.他个头高，可以够到篮筐。Thegirlisnotbraveenoughtogonearthedog.这个女孩胆子不够大，不敢靠近那只狗。第十四页第十五页，共43页。Ⅰ.enough作定语，意为“足够的，充分的”，位于名词之前。Ihaveenoughmoneyforthebook.我有足够的钱买这本书。Youhaveenoughtimetodoit.你有足够的时间来做这件事。第十五页第十六页，共43页。Ⅱ.enough作状语，意为“充足地，充分地”，修饰形容词或副词，放在形容词或副词之后。Thatcoatisdearenough.那件大衣很贵。Isthisgoodenough?这个够好吗？Ⅲ.enough作表语，意为“足够的”。Sixbottlesshouldbeenough.六瓶应该够了。第十六页第十七页，共43页。Suzywantstotellherparentswhatshethinksaboutherfriends.Helphermakesentencesusing“tobe+adjective+enough+to-infinitive”.Suzy’sfriends第十七页第十八页，共43页。hisfriends/kind/anytime/help___________________________________________________Daniel

Danieliskindenoughtohelphisfriendsanytime.第十八页第十九页，共43页。Millie

listen/patient/whenothersspeak/carefully__________________________________________Millieispatientenoughtolistencarefully.第十九页第二十页，共43页。Sandy

aroundher/careful/smallchanges/notice__________________________________________________________________Sandyiscarefulenoughtonoticesmallchangesaroundher.第二十页第二十一页，共43页。Kitty

generous/withothers/herthings/share__________________________________________________________________Kittyisgenerousenoughtoshareherthingswithothers.第二十一页第二十二页，共43页。Simon

queue/polite/inpublic__________________________________________________Simonispoliteenoughtoqueueinpublic.第二十二页第二十三页，共43页。Amy

makeeveryonelaugh/funny/afterclass______________________________________________________________Amyisfuunyenoughtomakeeveryonelaughafterclass.第二十三页第二十四页，共43页。too...to的用法可以用“tobe+too+adjective+todo”的结构来表达一个否定的结果。如：Heistootiredto

goonworking.他太累了，不能继续工作。Britishpeoplearetoopolitetolaughloudlyinpublic.英国人太有礼貌了，不会在公共场合大声笑。第二十四页第二十五页，共43页。可以在不定式前加介词for引出逻辑主语。如：Theboxisveryheavy.Thelittleboycannottocarry.=Theboxistooheavyforthelittleboytocarry.Theappleisveryhigh.Thechildcannotreachit.=Theappleistoohighforthechildtoreach.第二十五页第二十六页，共43页。注意：Ⅰ.too…to结构和never一起使用是并不表示否定。如：Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老，学到老。Ⅱ.“tobe+too+adjective+todo”结构相当于“tobe+not+adjective+enough+todo”,这两个句型中的形容词是反义词。第二十六页第二十七页，共43页。1.Heistooyoungtowork.=Heisnotoldenoughtowork.2.Thegirlistooshorttoseeit.=Thegirlisnottallenoughtoseeit.3.Thequestionistoohardformetoanswer.=Thequestionisnoteasyenoughformetoanswer.第二十七页第二十八页，共43页。Theradioshowisover.Milliewantstowriteaboutthatdayinherdiary.Helpherrewritethesentenceswith“tobe+too+adjective+to-infinitive”.Aftertheradioshow第二十八页第二十九页，共43页。1.Suzywasveryshy.Shedidnotjointhediscussion._________________________________2.Simonwasveryexcited.Hedidnotexpresshimselfclearly._________________________________________________________________Suzyistooshytojointhediscussion.Simonwastooexcitedtoexpresshimselfclearly.第二十九页第三十页，共43页。3.Peterwasslow.Hecouldnotwritedownallthemainpoints.__________________________________________________________________4.Amywascareless.Shedidnottakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.__________________________________________________________________Peterwastooslowtowritedownallthemainpoints.Amywastoocarelesstotakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.第三十页第三十一页，共43页。5.Kittywasverybusywithherdancinglessons.Shedidnotlistentotheradio.______________________________________________________________________Weoftenuse“tobetoo+_________(adjective,adverb)+to-infinitive”toexpressanegativeresult.Workouttherule!Kittywastoobusywithherdancinglessonstolistentotheradio.adjective第三十一页第三十二页，共43页。1.…(not)oldenough

todo…youngpolitecarelesslybusy…2.…toooldtodo…youngpolitecarelesslybusy…Timeforreflectiontodescribeaperson’spersonalityandabilitiestoexpressanegativeresult.第三十二页第三十三页，共43页。注:另附word文档。点击此处链接第三十三页第三十四页，共43页。Ⅰ.单项选择。

1.Thismoviewasn’t

.Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit.

(2013广西贺州)A.interestingenough

B.enoughinteresting

C.interestedenough

D.enoughinterested第三十四页第三十五页，共43页。2.Lucy

isn’t

old

enough

to

carry

the

box.

(2012贵州黔西南州)

A.

is

so

young

that

she

can

B.

isn’t

young

enough

to

C.

is

too

young

to

D.

is

so

young

to3.Billyhasallkindsofdifferentideas.Heis______tobeafamouswriter.(2008宿迁)

A.enoughcreative

B.creativeenough

C.energeticenough

D.enoughenergetic第三十五页第三十六页，共43页。4.Simonis_______tomakeusall_______.（2007无锡）A.enoughfunny;laugh

B.funnyenough;laugh

C.enoughfunny;tolaughD.funnyenough;tolaugh5.Ifindthiscomputergame_______toplay.(2009无锡)

A.enougheasy

B.easyenough

C.enougheasily

D.easilyenough第三十六页第三十七页，共43页。Ⅱ.同义句转换。1.Tomisverycleverandoftengetsgoodmarksinhisexams.Tomis___________________getgoodmarksinhisexamsoften.2.Amyissoeasy-goingthatshecanmakefriendseasily.Amyis__________________________tomakefriendseasily.

cleverenoughto

easy-goingenoughto第三十七页第三十八页，共43页。3.Thebagistooheavyfortheoldm