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广东省阳江市城西中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.________highhomelessnessandunemploymentrates,educationisatoppriority(优先地位)formanyHaitians.
A.Regardless
B.Despite
C.Inspitefor
D.Though参考答案:B略2.______whethertoaccepttheofferornot,Mary______herclosefriendforadvice.A.Nottoknow;referredto B.Notknowing;turnedtoC.Havingnotknown;turnedto D.Notknown;referredto参考答案:B【详解】考查现在分词作原因状语。句意:玛丽不知道是否接受这个提议,就向她的密友征求意见。此处现在分词作原因状语,表示句子主语和know之间是主动关系,“Mary不知道是否要接受offer,就去问她好朋友”,所有的非谓语形式not都要放在它们前面,第一空填Notknowing;referto“提到,谈到”,turntosb.foradvice“向某人征求建议”。结合句意可知答案为B。3.HowIwishI____torepairthewatch!
Ionlymadeitworse.A.hadtried
B.hadn'ttried
C.havetried
D.didn'ttry参考答案:B4.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof
B.ranout
C.runningoutof
D.runningout参考答案:D5.When________,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completing
B.completed
C.beingcompleted
D.tobecompleted参考答案:B6.—Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?—Yes,weshould,forwe_______suchbadluckuptillnow,andtime_______out.A.havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunning
C.have;hasbeenrunD.havehad;hasbeenrun参考答案:A7.Thesignreads“Incaseof
fire,breaktheglassandpush
redbutton.”
A./;a
B./;the
C.the;the
D.a;a参考答案:B8.Inmyopinion,thetime
studentsdevotetocomputergameshasabadeffectontheirstudies.A.inwhich
B.onwhich
C.when
D.that参考答案:D9.Soonthey______thewaterwhich______thepipe.
A.ranout;ranoutof
B.ranoutof;ranout
C.ranoutof;ranoutof
D.ranout;ranout参考答案:C10.I'dliketostudylawatuniversity________mycousinprefersgeography.
A.though
B.as
C.while
D.for参考答案:C11.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoGreeceformyholiday.—Greece?Asplendidcountry,______wellworthvisiting.A.it
B.one
C.which
D.that参考答案:B12.______ItouredLushanMountain,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.
A.Thefirsttime
B.Forthefirsttime
C.Atfirst
D.Itwasthefirsttime参考答案:A13.Thesofausedto____abedwhenacametostaywithus.
A.usefor
B.makeinto
C.serveas
D.standfor参考答案:C14.Itsnowedheavilylastnight,thus________thetrafficproblemstoday.
A.causing
B.caused
C.havingcaused
D.havingbeencaused参考答案:A15.Withtreesandgrass_____about35%oftheurbanarea,thecityofHefeihastakenonanewlook.A.covered
B.beingcovered
C.tobecovered
D.covering参考答案:B16.Itistheprotectionforthetrees_____reallymatters,ratherthanhowmanytreesareplanted.
A.what
B.that
C./
D.which参考答案:B17.Wewereall
toreceiveyourletterandreadit
delight.
A.delight;in
B.delighting;in
C.delighting;with
D.delighted;with参考答案:D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IteacheconomicsatUNLV.LastMonday,atthebeginningofclass,Icheerfully
askedmystudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.____56____HethenaskedmewhyIalwaysseemedtobesocheerful.HisquestionremindedmeofsomethingI’dreadsomewherebefore:“Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwanttoapproachlifethatday,”Isaid.“____57____”
“Letmegiveyouanexample,”Icontinued.Thisuniversityis17milesdownthefreewayfromwhereIlive.OnedayIonlyhadtodriveanotherquartermiledowntheroadtothecollege.____58____Itriedtostartitagain,buttheenginewouldn’tturnover.SoIputmyflashersonandmarcheddowntheroadtothecollege.”“AssoonasIgotthere.Iarrangedforatowtrucktomeetmeatmycarafterclass.Ateacheraskedmewhathadhappened.‘Thisismyluckyday,’Ireplied,smilingather.‘____59____Whatdoyoumean?’Shecontinuedtoask.‘Ilive17milesfromhere.Mycarcouldhavebrokendownanywherealongthefreeway.Itdidn’t.Instead,itbrokedownoffthefreeway,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.I’mstillabletoteachmyclassandarrangeforthetowtrucktomeetmeafterclass.Iexplainedtoher.”“Hereyesopenedwide,andthenshesmiled.____60____”Soendedmystory.
Iscannedthesixtyfaces.Despitetheearlyhour,nooneseemedtobeasleep.Somehow,mystoryhadtouchedthem.Infact,ithadallstartedwithastudent’sobservationthatIwascheerful.A.Ichoosetobecheerful.B.You’reyourownmaster.C.Butjustthenmycardied.D.Ismiledbackandheadedforclass.E.One’slifedependsonone’sattitude.F.Yourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckyday?G.Oneyoungmansaidthathisweekendhadnotbeensogood.参考答案:GACFD三、阅读理解19.NickVujicicwasbornwithnoarmsorlegs,butthebrave32-year-oldmanplaysfootballandgolf,swims,andsurfs.Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype,writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes.“Icallitmychickendrumstick,”jokedNick.“I'dbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloatbecause80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller(螺旋桨).”WhenNickwasborn,hisfatherwassoshockedthatheleftthehospitalroomtovomit.Hisdistraughtmothercouldn'tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.“Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.MydadputmeinthewaterwhenIwas18monthsoldandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim,”saidNick.ThroughouthischildhoodNickdealtwiththetypicalchallenges.Attheageofseven,Nicktriedoutsomespeciallydesignedelectronicarmsandlegs,inthehopethathewouldbemorelikeotherkids.Duringtheshorttrialperiodoftheelectronicarmsandlegs,Nickrealizedthatevenwiththem,hewasstillunlikehispeersatschool,andthey
turnedouttobemuchtooheavyforNicktooperate,affectinghisflexibilityquitesignificantly.“WhenIwas13Ireadanewspaperarticleaboutadisabledmanwhohadmanagedtoachievegreatthingsandhelpothers,”saidNick.“IrealizedwhyGodhadmadeuslikethis—togivehopetoothers.ItwassoinspirationaltomethatIdecidedtousemylifetoencourageothersanddecidedtobethankfulforwhatIdohave,notgetangryaboutwhatIdon't.”“Itellpeopletokeepongettingupwhentheyfallandtoalwayslovethemselves,”hesaid.“IfIcanencouragejustonepersonthenmyjobinthislifeisdone.”Bynow,hehasvisited35differentcountries,touringtheworldasamotivationalspeaker.12.WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktoswiminthewater?A.Hissmallsize.
B.Hissmallfoot.C.Hislightweight.
D.Hisbiglungs.13.Theunderlinedword“distraught”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A.cold-blooded
B.bad-temperedC.reallycrazy
D.extremelyupset14.Nickabandonedtheelectronicarmsandlegsbecause________.A.hisfamilycouldn'taffordthemB.hisclassmatesdidn'tlikethemC.theyweretooheavytohandleD.theyaffectedhisappearance15.W
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