2022年山西省太原市西焉乡中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年山西省太原市西焉乡中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.___________toadvertisementsconstantlycanhelptochangepeople’opinionsovertime．A.Exposed

B.Beingexposed

C.Exposing

D.Tobeexposed参考答案：B2.Theylefttheofficewithout________aword.

A.havingsaid

B.saying

C.tosay

D.said参考答案：B试题分析：句意：他们一句话也没说就离开了办公室。Without是介词后用动词-ing形式，此处表伴随不表时态故选B.

考点：考查动词形式。3.—It’sveryimportant_______

ustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.

—Yes.Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully.

A.of B.to C.for D.with参考答案：C4.Recentresearchhas____thenaturalmystery,whichhasamazedtheworld.A.gotakickoutof

B.gotstuckinC.thrownlighton

D.madesenseof参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组。A.gotakickoutof玩得很开心；B.gotstuckin被卡在---；C.thrownlighton使……显得清楚；D.madesenseof理解。句意：最近的研究揭示了自然界的奥秘，这使世界为之惊叹。故选C。5.AsthenumberofoldpeoplemovingtoFloridaincreases,morechangesaremadeto

them.A.subscribeto

B.objecttoC.caterto

D.contributeto参考答案：C考查词组。A.subscribeto订阅，同意；

B.objectto反对；

C.caterto迎合，为---服务；D.contributeto有助于，捐献。随着越来越多的老年人搬到佛罗里达，需要用更多的改变来迎合他们。故选C。6.Hewasalwaysbeinglateforclass,______madehisteacherdisappointed.A.as

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：B7.Takingthismedicine,if_______,willofcoursedogoodtohishealth.A.continued

B.tocontinueC.continues

D.continuing参考答案：Aifcontinued是“iftakingthismedicineiscontinued”的省略形式。8.Thinkingofhisson,whohadbeenawayfortwentyyears,__________.

A.theoldman’seyeswerefilledwithtears

B.youcouldseetheoldmanburstingintotears

C.tearscamedownfromtheoldman’sface

D.theoldmanburstintotears参考答案：D9.Imagineasituation_____twostrangersaretalkingtoeachotheraftersomeonetheybothknowhaslefttheroom.A.that

B.when

C.how

D.where参考答案：D10.Heisveryshy.Hecan’tstand____________.

A.laughingat

B.beinglaughedat

C.beinglaughed

D.tobelaughed参考答案：B11.______thatittookmeanhourtofigureoutitsreality.A.Whatacomplicatedproblemitwas

B.SocomplicatedtheproblemwasC.Howcomplicatedtheproblemwas

D.Socomplicatedwastheproblem参考答案：D略12.Thefamilystartedoffearlythatday,_____theycouldcatchthe6:30traintoLondon.A.hope

B.tohope

C.hoped

D.hoping参考答案：D13.Canyoutellme_____?

A.whomdoesthisdictionarybelongto

B.whomthisdictionaryisbelongedto

C.whomthisdictionarybelongsto

D.whomthisdictionaryisbelongingto参考答案：C14.Hadshe__________herpromise,shewouldhavemadeitatBeijingUniversity.

A.lookedupto B.livedupto C.keptpacewith D.comeupwith参考答案：B15.Iwasjustabout___

road___

ashipcametous.

A.travelingon;while

B.totravelon;while

C.travelingby;when

D.totravelby;when

参考答案：D略16.Wouldyoupleasehelpmeto_______allthesenumbers?

A.joinin

B.addup

C.gothrough

D.getto参考答案：B17.Hearingtheinterestingstory，they.A.burstintolaughing

B.burstintolaughterC.burstoutlaugh

D.burstoutlaughter参考答案：B二、新的题型18.课文原词填空SangLan’sstoryissospecial.Everyonewhosawher,fromnursestofamousvisitorslikeLconardoDiCapriofromthefilmTitanic,whowenttoseeherinthehospitalto___56___herup,addsaidshewasingood___57___.SangLanknewthatformanypeoplethesecrettohappinessistohave___58___forthegoodthingsinlife,andtofocusongoals,Insteadofcryingaboutwhatshehadlostandfeelinghopeless,SangLanthoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotogetbetter.Herteammateswerecompetingwhileshewasinhospital.Whentheyvisitedherandtoldherabouttheir___59___shewashappyforthem.Whenthedoctortoldherthatshewouldneveragainbeagymnast,shewasableto___60___hersorrowbybeingproudofthethingsshehadaccomplished.Shefeltthankfultobealiveandluckytohavetherestofherlifetolearnnewthings.参考答案：56.cheer

57.spirits

58.appreciation

59.success

60.overcome文章大意：桑兰受伤之后，许多人到医院去看望她，鼓励她，桑兰也没有绝望，感激自己能活着。【56题详解】考查短语。短语cheersb.up使某人振作起来。句意：凡见过她的人，从护士到像主演电影《泰坦尼克》的莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥这样的著名人士，都专门来医院探访、鼓励她，都说她情绪很好。故填cheer。【57题详解】考查短语。短语ingoodspirits情绪好。句意：凡见过她的人，从护士到像主演电影《泰坦尼克》的莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥这样的著名人士，都专门来医院探访、鼓励她，都说她情绪很好。故填spirits。【58题详解】考查短语。短语haveappreciationfor对……感激。句意：桑兰知道，对许多人来说，幸福的秘密就在于感激生活中好的事情以及锁定目标。故填appreciation。【59题详解】考查名词。代词their后接名词形式。句意：他们来看望她的时候给她带来了他们成功的消息，她为他们感到高兴。故填success。【60题详解】考查动词。overcome克服。句意：她已经能克服自己的悲伤，为她所完成的事业而自豪了。故填overcome。三、阅读理解19.Wearelookingforenergeticvolunteerswhomightbewillingtovolunteertheirtime.It’sagreatwaytobuildyourvolunteerexperience,getinvolvedinyourcommunity,meetnewpeopleandshowyourpride.ComputerTeacherThecomputerteacherwillberesponsibleforteachingolderadultscomputerskills,includingbasicskillssuchasturningoncomputerormoremediaskillssuchassettingupemail.Thispositionrequirespatience,dedicationandlonghoursonyourfeet.Computerskillsneeded.AskMandy,01313377227.MealsonWheelsDoyouhavetimeinyourscheduletomakeadifferenceinthelivesofseniorsinyourcommunity?MealsonWheelsdriversdelivernutritiouslunchtimemealstohomeboundseniorsonweekdaysfrom11a.m.to1p.m.Ouraimistohelpseniorswhoareunabletogooutthemselvesduetoageordisability.Avaliddriver’slicenseandpersonalvehicleisrequired.CallLucy,（781）2727177.TreeNurseryVolunteerTasksaredifferentaccordingtoseason,butmayinclude:collectingtreeseedsfromancientwoodland,preparingseedsforsowing,plantingtreesandtreeaftercare.Someoftheworkisphysicalandoutdoors,otherssuchasseedpreparationcanbedoneindoors.Noexperienceisnecessary,butaknowledgeorinterestinbotanywouldcertainlybehelpful.AskAmrita,07748623073.PhotographyVolunteer

Ifyouhaveatalentforphotography,thismaybetheroleforyou.Weneedsomeonewhocantakegreatphotosforpostersandwebsites.W