大学英语自学教程上册答案1

PAGEPAGE3《大学英语自学教程》（上册）课后习题答案unit1-10自考英语历年试题及答案，自己整理的哦2009-06-1714:15:11阅读552评论2字号：大中小《大学英语自学教程》（上册）课后习题答案

Unit

1

Exercises

for

the

Text

A

I.

1.d

2.a

3.c

4.d

5.d

II.

1.task

2.intelligent

3.research

4.clue

5.conclusion

6.repeat

7.communicate

8.purpose

9.probably

10.outline

III.

1.Instead

of

2.therefore

3.more...than

4.even

5.First

of

all

6.because

7.on

the

other

hand

8.finally

9.looking

for

10.Conversely

IV.

1.Research

shows

that

successful

language

learners

are

similar

in

many

ways.

2.Language

learning

is

active

learning.Therefore,successful

learners

should

look

for

every

chance

to

use

the

language.

3.Language

learning

should

be

active,independent

and

purposeful.

4.Learning

a

language

is

different

from

learning

maths.

5.The

teacher

often

imparts

successfull

language

learning

experiences

to

us.

Vocabulary

Exercises

I.

1.a.success

b.successful

c.successfully2.a.indepence

b.depend

c.dependent

3.a.covered

b.uncover

c.discovered4.a.purposeful

b.purposefully

c.purpose

II.

1.inexact

2.technique

3.outlined4.communicate

5.regularly

6.clues

7.intelligent

8.incomplete

9.similar10.statement

III.

1.disagree

2.independent

3.incomplete4.inexact

5.uncover

IV.

1.They

find

it

hard

to

master

a

foreign

language.

2.The

research

shows

that

successful

men

are

similar

in

many

ways.

3.Successful

language

learners

do

not

only

depend

on

the

book

or

the

teacher.

4.We

are

willingto

help

our

friends.

5.We

should

learn

new

things

independently,actively,and

purposefully.Text

B

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.T

2.F

3.T

4.F

5.T

6.F

7.F

8.F

9.T

10.F

II.

1.With

the

help

of

their

fingers

2."I

am

thirsty."

3.tea,coffee,wine,beer

and

soda-water

4.Put

his

hands

on

his

stomach

5.nothing

but

drinks

6.much

more

exact

7.meanings

and

can

be

put

together

into

sentences

8.form

new

sentences

9.talk

10.speak

Vocabulary

Exercises

I.

1.b

2.a

3.c

4.e

5.d

II.

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.A

7.C

8.C

9.C

10.B

Grammar

Exercises

I.

whether

连词

towards

介词second

数词

hour

名词repeat

动词

successful

形容词

not

副词

probably

副词than

连词

because

连词which

连词

even

副词intelligent

形容词

differ

动词regular

形容词

some

形容词/代词/副词into

介词

oh

感叹词

seem

系动词

communicate

动词

II.

1.Let

动词

round

介词

2.fresh

形容词

for

介词

3.leave

名词

call

动词

on

介词

if

连词

spare

动词

4.Even

副词

it

代词

5.Where

连接副词

will

名词

6.after

介词

calm

名词

7.seem

系动词

those

代词

makes

名词

8.without

介词

return

名词

9.strict

形容词

work

动词

10.news

名词

live

形容词

meeting

名词

III.

(斜体为主语，带下划线的为谓语）

1.Most

adults

would

disagree

with

this

statement.

2.How

much

time

did

they

allow

you

for

doing

the

work.

3.

I

had

a

visit

from

Mary

yesterday.

4.

China's

stand

on

this

questionis

clear

to

all.

5.Warm

clothes

protest

against

the

cold

of

winter.

6.What

we

need

is

more

practice.

7.There

doesn't

seem

to

be

much

chance

of

my

getting

job.

8.In

those

days

the

cost

of

living

rose

by

nearly

4

percent.

9.There

are

a

number

of

people

interested

in

the

case.

10.Every

means

has

been

tried

but

without

much

result.

IV.

1.a

magazine

(宾语）last

night

（状语）

2.in

need

(定语）indeed

(定语）

3.outside

your

area

(定语）telephoning

long

distance

（主语补足语）

4.your

children

(宾语）all

day

（状语）

5.his

direction

（宾语）French

（宾语）

6.me

(宾语）plenty

of

exercises

(不定式宾语）

7.long

(宾语）to

London

（状语）

8.those

(宾语）who

help

themselves

(从句作定语）

9.her

（宾语）above

others

（宾语补足语）

10.to

build

a

hotel

in

the

village

(定语）of

the

foreigners

（定语）Unit

2

Text

A

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.a

2.c

3.a

4.a

5.c

II.

1.

Income

tax

is

a

certain

percentage

of

the

salaries

paid

to

the

goverment.

2.

Graduated

income

tax

means

the

percentage

of

the

tax(14

to

70

percent)

increases

as

a

person's

income

increase.

3.

Property

tax

is

that

people

who

own

a

home

have

to

pay

taxes

on

it.

4.

Exercise

tax

is

charged

on

cars

in

a

city.

5.

Sales

tax

is

a

percentage

charged

to

any

item

which

you

buy

in

that

state.

III.

1.due

2.depends

on

3.diverse

4.consists

of

5.simila

6.tends

to

7.complaining

about

8.In

addition

to

9.issue

10.agreed

on

IV.

1.How

much

do

you

charge

for

a

haircut.

2.We

are

trying

to

use

funds

for

the

Red

Cross.

3.He

has

earned

a

good

reputation

for

honsety.

4.We

pay

taxes

in

exchange

for

government

services.

5.An

open

letter

protests

the

government's

foreign

policy.

V.

1.Every

citizen

is

obliged

to

pay

taxes.(It

is

obligatory

on

every

citizen

to

pay

taxes)(It

is

every

citizen's

duty

to

pay

taxes.)

2.Americans

often

say

that

there

are

two

things

they

can

be

sure

of

in

life.

3.There

are

generally

three

levels

of

government

in

the

I.

1.a.

percent

b.

percentage

c.

percent

2.a.

adds

b.

addition

c.

additional

3.a.

confused

b.

confusing

c.

confusion

4.a.

complained

b.

complain

c.

complaint

II.

1.charge

2.departmen

3.due

4.diverse

5.earns

6.vary

7.property

8.leading

9.funds

10.tends

III.

1.China

leads

the

world

with

silk

products.

2.In

addition

to

an

income

tax

some

states

charge

a

sales

tax.

3.The

sales

tax

varies

from

price

to

price

of

any

item

you

buy.

4.People

often

complain

about

the

increasing

price.

5.His

mother

says

that

he

spends

too

much

time

on

TV

every

day.

Text

B

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.SV

2.SVO

3.SVOC

4.SVC

5.SVO

6.SVOC

7.SVOC

8.SVO

9.SVOO

10.SVOC

11.SVOC

12.SVC

13.SVOC

14.SVOO

15.SVC

II.

1.prefer

2.insisted

3.need

4.make

5.remember

6.look

7.worked

8.was

9.sounds

10.gave

III.

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.A

10.D

IV.

1.The

two

languages

are

different/not

similar

in

many

way.

2.The

deaf

and

dumb

can

neigher

speak

nor

hear.

3.The

Englishman

speaks

a

very

good

Italian.

4.Could

you

pass

me

a

cup

of

coffee.

5.At

this

time

he

felt

thirsty

and

hungry.

6.Yesterday

evening

she

asked

me

to

wait

for

her

at

the

gate

of

the

restaurant.

7.When

did

you

get

up

this

morning.

8.The

story

sounds

interesting,but

it

is

not

true.

9.The

meat

and

macaroni

cost

me

25

yuan.

10.She

oftern

teaches

the

children

to

sing

English

songs.

Unit

3

Text

A

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.d

2.d

3.c

4.b

5.d

II.

1.long/wide

2.across

3.deep

4.around

5.high

III.

1.The,/,/

2.The

3.the,the

4./

5./,a

6./,the

7./

8.The,the,the

9.The,the

10./

IV.

1.unwilling

2.avarage

3.take

4.runs

5.Suppose

V.

1.On

the

avarage

there

are

1,000

vistors

a

day.

2.The

Atlantic

Ocean

is

only

as

half

as

the

Pacific,but

it

is

moar

than

4,000

miles

wide.

3.Last

night

it

took

him

a

long

time

to

get

to

sleep.

4.There

are

so

many

ads

on

TV

that

it

is

to

remember

how

many

there

are.

5.Many

wrong

ideas

about

the

Vocabulary

Exercises

I.

1.a.sailed

b.sailor

c.sail(n.)

2.a.willing

b.unwillingly

c.unwilling

3.a.unusual

b.usual

c.usually

4.a.average(n.)

b.average(a.)

c.averaged(v.)

II.

1.peak

2.crew

3.average

4.blils

5.unusual

6.highway

7.narrow

8.salty

9.spot

10.affected

III.

1.The

sailors

were

afraid

that

might

meet

bad

weather.

2.The

mountain

is

half

as

high

as

Mount

Tai.

3.On

the

average

there

are

45

students

in

every

class

of

the

school.

4.The

climate

affects

the

growth

of

plants.

5.My

work

keeps

pilling

up.

Text

B

Exercises

for

the

Text

Unit

4

Text

A

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.c

2.b

3.b

4.d

5.c

II.

1.smooth

2.similar

3.mental

4.municipal

5.meaningful

6.useful

7.familar

8.single

9.striking

10.difficult

III.

1.Information

that

does

not

make

any

sense

to

you

is

difficult

to

remember.

2.Association

refers

to

associating

what

we

want

to

remember

with

what

we

have

already

remembered.

3.Catagorezing

words

helps

memory.

4.Needless

to

say,if

the

books

in

the

library

were

kept

in

a

random

order,readers

could

not

find

the

books

they

wanted.

5.Forming

an

integrated

image

with

all

the

information

placed

in

a

single

memtal

picture

can

help

up

to

preserve

a

memory.

Vocabulary

Exercises

I.

1.a.psychologist

b.psychology

c.psychological

2.a.meaningless

b.meaning

c.meaningful

3.anized

anizer

anization

4.a.repeated

b.repetition

c.repeat

II.

1.ability

2.accurately

3.focus

4.needless

5.meaningful

6.random

7.Repetition

8.preserve

9.improvement

10.image

11.related

to

12.associate,with

III.

1.mean

2.organize

3.visualize

4.associate

5.improve

6.repeat

7.memorize

8.communicate

9.categorize

10.imagine

IV.

1.Their

research

focuses

on

the

learning

skills

of

adults.

2.It

is

meaningful

to

know

how

to

use

these

phrases.

3.The

adult

group

consists

of

15

people.

4.Needless

to

say,we

all

know

these

facts.

5.Memory

refers

to

the

ability

to

remember

the

past

events

or

experience.

6.I

always

associate

the

song

with

my

school

life.

Text

B

Exercises

for

the

Text

Unit

5

Text

A

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.b

2.d

3.d

4.c

5.c

II.

1.bravery

2.eager

3.civilized

4.overseas

5.substitute

6.foundation

7.mixture

8.belief

9.protein

10.contain

III.

1.pianos/violins

2.firemen

3.data

4.deer

5.potatoes/tomatoes

IV.

1.The

soldiers

ate

millions

of

pounds

of

potatoes

during

WWII.

2.One

wrong

idea

was

that

by

eating

an

animal

people

could

get

some

of

the

good

qualities

of

that

animal

for

themselves.

3.It

has

not

yet

been

proved

whether

fish

is

the

best

brain

food.

4.Milk

contains

rich

protein.Therefore,many

people

drink

it

for

breakfast.

5.Today

many

people

have

wrong

ideas

about

food

Vocabulary

Unit

6

Text

A

Exercises

for

the

Text

Vocabulary

ExercisesI.

1.a.popularity

b.popularize

c.popular

2.a.hand

b.hand

c.handful

3.a.formed

b.formation

c.forms

4.a.impression

b.impressive

c.impressed

II.

1.experienced

2.Extreme

3.formation

4.pressure

5.blasted

6.handful

7.crystal

8.destroyed

9.unusual

10.flow

III.

1.Please

sort

out

what

you

want

and

throw

away

the

rest.

2.The

price

of

the

elevator

is

somewhat

higher

than

expected.

3.These

designs

are

very

popular

with

young

people.

4.He

stopped

writing

because

his

pen

had

run

out

of

ink.

5.Experienced

people

can

tell

which

one

is

real

immediately.

Text

B

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.F

2.T

3.F

4.F

5.F

6.T

7.F

8.T

9.T

10.T

II.

1.difficulty

2.haze

3.magnifying

glass

4.do/be

5.guessing

6.vegetable

7.come

first/a

higher

order

of

beings

8.earth/air

9.flowers/fruits/grain

10.dissolves

Vocabulary

Exercises

I.

1.d

2.b

3.a

4.c

5.e

II.

1.puzzled

2.dissolve

3.aside

4.magnifying

5.latter

6.observes

7.beneath

8.broad

Text

A

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.b

2.b

3.d

4.b

5.c

II.

1.divorce

2.single

3.extended

4.together

5.traditional

6.increase

7.result

8.love

9.earn

10.often

III.

1.basically

2.Traditionally

3.extended

4.divorced

5.related

6.relative

7.industrial

8.industrialized

9.nuclear

10.nucleus

IV.

1.There

are

many

single

parent

families

and

remarried

families

in

the

US.

2.Undoubtedly,the

members

of

an

extended

family

are

related

by

floodor

by

marriage.

3.The

nuclear

family

in

China

usually

consists

of

two

parents

and

their

only

child.

4.The

family

has

a

sense

of

belonging

for

both

the

young

and

the

old.

5.Most

people

are

unwilling

to

live

with

their

parents

when

they

grow

up.

Text

B

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.F

2.F

3.T

4.F

5.T

6.F

7.T

8.T

9.F

10.T

II.

1.equal

2.physical

and

emotional

3.nuclear

4.worked

outside

the

home

5.housework/preparation

6.her

first

years

of

marriage

7.busier

8.the

family

has

two

incomes

9.child

care

center,baby

sitter

10.get

ready

for

school,make

their

breakfast

Vocabulary

Exercises

I.

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

II.

1.dependent

2.primary

3.structured

4.similarities

5.role

6.partners

7.customary

Grammar

Exercises

Unit

8

Text

A

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.a.established(v.)

b.established(a.)

c.establishment

2.a.signal(v.)

b.signal(n.)

c.sign

3.a.entertainment

b.entertainer

c.entertains

4.a.limited

b.limit,limit

c.unlimited

II.

1.display

2.theory

3.established

4.remote

5.visual

6.signalled

7.access

8.channel

9.transmitted

10.transportation

III.

1.Satellites

are

capable

of

transmitting

not

only

television

broadcast

but

also

telephone

calls.

2.In

theory,every

person

has

access

to

education.

3.You

should

follow

the

doctor's

instrucations

on

how

to

take

the

medicine.

4.Computer

systems

can

transmit

sounds

as

well

as

pictures.

5.It

is

modern

technology

that

leads

us

to

success.

6.The

patient

should

be

isolated

from

other

patients.

7.The

soldier

displayed

his

bravery

and

skill.

8.His

experiment

has

fully

demonstrated

the

psychological

principle.Text

B

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.F

2.T

3.T

4.T

5.F

6.F

7.T

8.T

9.T

10.F

II.

1.where

2.deadly

3.2,000

pounds

4.The

coal,oil,and

gas

we

have

on

earth

5.our

bodies

6.a

powerful

current

of

eletrical

energy

7.the

electric

energy

8.the

energy

in

the

atmosphere

9.automobiles,airlines,factories,atomic

explosions

10.learn

how

to

protect

our

atmosphere,the

roof

over

the

world

of

man.

Grammar

ExercisesI.

1.to

say

like

it

主语

2.to

discover

the

secret

状语

3.how

to

use

the

waste

paper

宾补

4.to

tell

the

difference

between

the

two

主语

5.not

to

miss

the

train状语

6.to

improve

the

present

economic

situation

定语

7.To

be

a

teacher

of

the

people状语

8.grow

宾补

9.to

write

a

story

宾语

10.be

treated

in

that

way

宾补

11.to

make

such

experiment

定语

12.to

make

care

of

so

many

children

主语

13.to

hear

her

talk

like

that

状语

14.to

be

very

interesting

主补

15.to

be

waiting

for

us

here

宾补

16.to

be

discuss

today

定语

to

divide

the

work

among

ourselves

表语

17.to

attend

the

meeting

主补

to

be

held

in

Room

201

定语

18.to

have

seen

your

performance

状语

19.to

learn

new

words

状语

20.to

build

their

houses

by

instinct

主补

II.

1.He

has

his

own

method

to

learn

foreign

languages.

2.Sometimes

it

is

necessary

for

us

to

learn

from

mistakes.

3.She

decided

to

leave

the

hotel

at

three

p.m.

4.He

is

said

to

have

a

bright

future.

5.A

lot

of

peasants

left

their

hometown

for

Beijing

to

look

for

jobs.

6.It

took

Columbus

more

than

two

months

to

sail

across

the

Atlantic.

7.Do

you

have

any

question

to

ask?

8.The

room

is

not

big

enough

to

hold

so

many

people.

9.In

the

traditional

family,the

role

of

the

mother

is

to

look

after

children.

10.She

is

too

young

to

understand

these

things.

Unit

9

Text

A

Exercises

for

the

Text

Vocabulary

Exercises

I.

1.a.cultivate

b.Cultivated

c.cultivation

2.cation

cational

cate

3.rmal

b.Formal

c.formally

4.a.highly

b.height

c.high

II.

1.style

2.occasions

3.highly

4.concern

5.possessions

6.topics

7.formal

8.cultivates

9.convenient

10.absolute

III.

1.Success

is

applied

to

those

who

work

hard.

2.After

arrival

in

that

country,he

found

that

there

was

few

occasions

to

speak

Chinese.

3.Mutual

understanding

is

of

great

importance

to

friendship.

4.No

two

leaves

are

exactly

the

same

in

the

world.

5.When

I

say

they

are

friends,I

do

not

mean

that

they

share

everything.

6.The

meeting

concerns

trads

and

agriculture.

7.Serious

problems

may

come

up

if

the

situation

becomes

worse.

8.I

will

go

today

rather

than

tomorrow.

9.A

car

is

made

of

many

defferent

parts.

10.The

escaped

prisoner

is

still

at

large.

Text

B

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.Vocabulary

ExercisesI.

1.c

2.a

3.b

4.e

5.d

II.

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.A

6.D

7.B

8.DGrammar

ExercisesI.

1.shining

,定语

working

there

定语

2.written

in

pencil

定语

3.Hearing

the

noise

状语

4.being

repaired

定语

5.said

表语，built

for

land

transport

定语

6.getting

ready

for

work

状语

7.tied

to

the

earth

by

the

earth's

gravitational

pull

主语补足语

8.confusing

定语

9.used

in

industry

定语

10.given

by

the

girls

of

our

class

定语

11.waiting

to

be

examined

定语

12.leaving

her

with

the

two

children

状语

13.having

sent

her

little

sister

to

school

状语

14.needed

定语

15.boating

on

the

Kunming

Lake

on

Sunday

主语补足语

16.surrounding

the

earth

定语

17.Thinking

she

must

be

late

状语

18.facing

us

定语

19.saying

that

this

would

be

too

expensive

状语

20.being

unloaded

宾语补足语

II.

1.standing;rising

2.riding;shooting

3.beginning;advanced

4.done

5.playing

6.pleasing

7.reflecting

8.closed

9.reading

10.charged;bought

11.living

12.extended

13.outlined

14.coming

15.wearing

16.lying

17.having

gone

18.working

19.moving

20.running

III.

1.He

was

very

satisfied

with

the

result

of

the

test.

2.She

saw

a

herd

of

cows

standing

under

the

tree.

3.Hearing

the

news,they

started

for

the

railway

station

right

away.

4.Hong

Kong,having

returned

to

China

in

1997,is

one

of

the

most

important

commercial

and

financial

centers

in

Asia.

5.Please

turn

off

the

light

when

leaving

the

room.

6.She

has

two

sons

living

in

Macal.

7.He

made

an

important

speech

at

the

meeting

held

last

week.

8.Presents,worth

less

than

200

dollars,are

duty-free.

9.Seeing

him

coming

over,we

hid

behind

the

door.

10.Now

she

felt

her

heart

beating

too

fast.

Unit

10

Text

A

Exercises

for

the

TextI.

1.d

2.a

3.c

4.c

5.a

II.

1.curious

2.take

apart

3.stimulate

4.relationship

5.previously

6.pleasant

7.solution

8.proper

9.determine

10.growth

III.

1.regardless

of

2.at

night

3.in

the

light

of

4.at

least

5.am

willing

6.carry

out

7.in

advance

8.adapt...

9.lay

...aside

10.combine...with

IV.

1.frequently

2.perfectly

3.scientifically

4.completely

5.relatively

6.exactly

7.absolutely

8.entirely

9.rapidly

10.extremely

V.

1.The

cause-and-effect

principle

can

be

used

to

solve

some

scientific

problems.

2.The

rapid

development

in

science

stimulates

many

enterprises

to

seek

new

ways

out.

3.Respect

for

the

views

of

orders

is

also

a

scientific

attitude.

4.Open-minddedness

lies

in

the

ability

to

accept

new

and

sometimes

even

disagreeable

ideas.

5.Young

children

are

always

curious

about

everything.

Vocabulary

ExercisesI.

1.a.known

b.unknown

c.know

2.a.regards

b.regarded

c.regardless

3.a.acceptable

b.acceptability

c.accepted

4.a.frequently

b.frequent

c.frequency

II.

1.Failure

2.relationship

3.environment

4.imagination

5.findings

6.evidence

7.phenomenon

8.curiosity

9.attitude

10.solution

III.

1.Man

wondered

why

birds

could

fly

while

human

beings

could

not.

2.The

child

took

apart

the

toy,but

he

didn't

know

how

to

put

it

together.

3.They

will

carry

out

the

experiment

regardless

of

what

will

happen.

4.Tired

as

she

was,she

is

still

willing

to

help

others.

5.We

should

not

laugh

at

those

who

have

made

mistakes.

6.We

are

determined

to

seek

the

solutions

to

these

problems.

7.In

the

light

of

our

present

knowledge,the

finding

may

be

considered

acceptable.

8.You

should

adapt

yourselves

to

the

new

environment.

Text

B

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.T

2.T

3.F

4.T

5.F

6.T

7.F

8.F

9.T

10.F

II.

1.Curiosity

2.reading,laboratory

experiment

3.nuclear

physics,bilolgical

engineering,microelectronics

4.searching

the

literature

5.foundations

6.clues

7.a

logical

classification

,a

mathematical

analysis

8."best"

guess

9.which

has

different

values

under

different

conditions

10.recognizing

the

problem,collecting

information,organizing

the

information,making

a

hypothesis,making

experiments

Vocabulary

Exercises

I.

1.e

2.c

3.a

4.b

5.d

II.

1.procedures

2.background

3.account

4.confidence

5.modified

6.obtain

7.indicated

8.variables

9.resulted,from

10.turned,out

Grammar

ExercisesI.

1.having

a

family

大学英语自学教程》（上册）课后习题答案UNIT11－16自考英语历年试题及答案，自己整理的哦2009-06-1714:18:37阅读937评论4字号：大中小Unit

11

Text

A

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.d

2.a

3.d

4.c

5.d

II.

1.possessions

2.sign

3.the

variety

of

things

4.replica

5.castoffs

6.extra

7.era

8.hobby

9.fabulous

10.reluctant

III.

1.

looking

for

2.a

bargain

hunter

3.run

across

4.search

for

5.come

up

with

6.am

fed

up

with

7.are

faced

with

8.a

garage

sale

9.getting

rid

of

10.was

(am)

turned

off

IV.

1.seller

2.buyer

3.reporter

4.waiter

5.artist

6.owner

7.earner

8.visitor

9.actor

10.sailor

V.

1.Many

people

in

PekingI.

1.b

2.d

3.c

4.e

5.a

II.

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.A

5.A

Grammar

Exercises

I.

1.在短短五十年时间内，发明了飞机并使之成为最快地交通工具之一。

2.销售部经理必须确保促销的最佳方式。

3.大西洋的平均深度达三千五百多米，但有些地方却深得多。

4.要说不该土豆和肉一起食用就如同说不能吃面包或喝牛奶一样愚蠢。

5.实际上月亮是天空中最最小的星体之一，它看起来比较大只是因为它离我们比其它任何星星都近。

6.我们离地面越高，空气就越稀薄。

7.现代型妇女做两份而不是一份工作，所以要比传统型妇女忙。

8.在地球周围大量地空气中蕴藏的能量比我们在地球上所有煤炭、石油和天然气中发现得都多。

9.如果应用得当，恐惧和疼痛是人类和动物所拥有的最有用的两种东西。

10.在每个国家都有这样一种人，他们总是想干尽可能少的工作，得到尽可能多的回报。

II.

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.D

8.C

9.A

10.A

III.

1.The

moon

looks

much

bigger

than

any

other

stars

in

the

sky.

2.Diamond

is

the

hardest

substance

in

the

physical

world.

3.In

some

countries,girls

are

not

so

well-educated

as

boys

are.

4.You'll

find

that

some

words

in

English

are

easier

to

memorize

than

others.

5.The

Atlantic

Ocean

is

just

half

as

large

as

the

Pacific

Ocean.

6.The

nearer

an

object

is

to

you,the

bigger

it

seems.

7.Classified

advertisement

is

the

simplest

one.

8.You

should

read

as

many

English

books

as

you

can

in

college.

9.The

Grand

Banks

is

one

of

the

most

famous

fishing

areas

in

North

American.

10.Our

life

is

much

better

than

ever

before.

Unit

12

Text

A

Exercises

for

the

I.

1.a

2.c

3.b

4.e

5.d

II.

1.survival

2.Opportunity

3.concentration

4.challenge

5.impression

6.scanned

7.aware

of

8.alert

to

9.Emphasis

10.keep

up

with

Grammar

ExercisesI.

1.with

a

prupose

定语

2.without

your

help状语

3.like

a

man状语

4.in

the

United

States定语；of

three

types表语

5.in

the

sales

department定语；for

the

advertising表语

6.For

centuries状语；from

being

discovered

by

the

people

of

Europe定语补足语；by

the

people

of

Europe

状语；of

Europe定语

7.in

better

spirits宾语补足语

8.in

the

sky定语；like

a

mirror表语

9.to

vistors

状语

10.of

any

use表语；in

random

order主语补足语

11.with

a

higher

profiviency定语；on

words

状语；in

meaning

状语

12.In

some

kinds

of

work状语；of

speed定语；by

the

amount

of

work

done

and

not

by

the

hour状语；of

work

done定语

13.due

to

his

careless

use

of

the

gun表语；of

the

gun定语

14.as

love

apples主语补足语；in

love主语补足语

15.in

San

Francisco

instead

of

Los

Angeles宾语补足语

16.for

what

it

can

use

in

building

its

nest状语；in

building

its

nest状语

17.from

carbon状语；in

all

living

things主语补足语

18.in

what

ways

状语；of

the

plant定语；from

that

of

animals状语；of

animals定语

19.of

telecommunication

staellites定语；for

transmitting

telephone

calls表语

20.In

English定语；to

every

educated

person状语；at

home

or

in

the

marker

place状语

II.

1.of

2.to

3.from

4.from

5.for

6.in

7.with

8.of

9.from

10.with

11.at

12.for

13.in

14.by

15.with

16.By,for

17.with

18.to,at

19.to,at

20.in,from

III.

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.A

6.A

7.D

8.A

9.A

10.B

Unit

13

Text

A

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.a

2.c

3.c

4.d

5.b

II.

1.agent

2.policy

3.adequate

4.occur

5.remind

6.ignorance

7.complex

8.entirely

9.fundamentals

10.concepts

III.

1.evil

2.sell

3.inadequate

4.expensive

5.unfortunate

6.impossible

7.finally

8.unsafe

9.illness

10.hide

IV.

looking

for

/

address

/

familiar

with

/

guide

/

places

of

interest

/

sum

/

period

/

If

/

am

looking

forward

to

/

Sincerely

V.

1.Insurance

reminds

us

that

we

live

in

an

unsafe

world.

2.There

are

three

reasons

why

people

are

unwilling

to

discuss

insurance.

3.We

should

not

depend

entirely

on

the

agent

when

buy

insurance.

4.Although

accident,illness,and

death

are

not

pleasant

subjects,we

should

face

them.

5.An

American

pays

as

much

as

$

2,000

for

health

insurance

every

year.

Vocabulary

I.

1.a.Honesty

b.honestly

c.honest

2.a.understand

b.misunderstandings

c.misunderstands

3.a.accept

b.unacceptable

c.acceptable

4.a.indifferent

b.differences

c.different

5.a.employ

b.employment

c.employer

d.employees

II.

1.boring

2.guidelines

3.kindness

4.bother

5.polite

6.Frankly

7.impression

8.swear

9.behavior

10.rudeIII.

1.He

felll

asleep

when

he

was

listening

to

that

long

and

boring

lecture.

2.They

are

not

even

aware

that

this

is

not

a

good

habit.

3.We

should

learn

to

show

respect

for

others

to

avoid

friction

of

conflict.

4.They

sword

that

whatever

happened

they

would

accomplish

the

work.

5.Those

with

no

manners

will

pay

the

price

sooner

or

later.

6.I'm

not

thirsty.Please

don't

bother

to

make

tea

for

me.

7.His

attitude

towards

work

impressed

me

deeply.

Text

B

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.I.

1.e

2.c

3.b

4.d

5.a

II.

1.circular

2.motion

3.curve

4.uneven

5.identical

6.pinned

7.well-known

8.investigating

9.intended

10.intend

Grammar

ExercisesI.

1.should

应当

could不能够

2.must

必须

can才可能

3.can

可以

cannot

不能

4.must

必须

5.should

应当

6.can

能够

7.must

想必已经（肯定）

8.may

可以

9.cannot

不可能

10.must

必须

11.can

能够

12.may

可能

13.could

可能

14.needn't

本不可以

15.might

可能会（也许会）

16.can

能够

17.may

可能

18.might

可以

19.should

应该

may

也许

20.can't

不可能

may

可能

II.

1.B

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.C

8.A

9.C

10.D

III.

1.You

can

compare

the

moon

with

the

earth.

2.He

may

be

too

busy

to

come

today.

3.He

must

have

told

her

all

about

it

yesterday.

4.You

needn't

copy

the

whole

text.

5.You

must

come

to

see

us

tomorrow.

6.She

may

wait

for

us

at

the

school

gate.

7.Tom

must

be

in

the

language

laboratory

now.

8.Will

you

please

help

me

with

my

luggage?

9.It's

too

strange

that

they

should

have

left

without

saying

goodbye

to

us.

10.They

must

have

gone,but

they

should

have

left

a

note

to

us.

Unit

15

Text

A

Exercises

for

the

Text

I.

1.d

2.a

3.d

4.b

5.a

II.

1.allocate

2.significantly

3.model

4.fantasy

5.motive

6.jeopardize

7.make

sense

of

8.monitor

9.initiate

10.depict

11.critiques

12.fascination

13.alternative

III.

1.imagination

2.evidence

3.fascination

4.imitation

5.reality

6.violence

7.significance

8.relation

9.observation

10.nature

IV.

1.crazy

about

2.as

well

as

3.apply,to

4.The

amount

5.make

sence

6.distinguish,from

7.tend

to

8.pointed

out

9.put

,together

10.The

number

of

V.

1.Violence

films

have

a

great

effect

on

preschool

children.

2.Parents

should

monitor

the

amount

as

well

as

the

kind

of

television

their

children

watch.

3.Preschool

children

are

not

yet

fully

able

to

distinguish

fantasy

from

reality.

4.When

a

child

is

watching

television,the

parents

had

better

guide

by

his

side.

5.It

has

been

proven

that

violence

television

programs

have

bad

effects

on

the

development

of

children.

Vocabulary

Exercises

I.

1.a.violence

b.violent

c.violently

2.a.significance

b.significantly

c.significant

3.a.real

b.really

c.reality

4.a.imagine

b.imaginative

c.imagination

5.a.express

b.expression

c.expressive

II.

1.imitate

2.interpret

3.motive

4.monitor

5.evidence

6.recovery

7.reality

8.undermined

9.alternative

10.violence

III.

1.Peace

talks

have

long-lasting

effects

on

the

relations

between

the

two

countries.

2.Given

good

health,I

hope

to

finish

the

work

this

year.

3.I

must

point

out

that

it

is

unrealistic

not

to

make

mistakes.

4.Many

young

people

are

crazy

abo