高中英语概要写作

CONTENTS怎么理解概要写作呢？1评卷老师怎么评？2概要怎么写？3写概要！4第一页第二页，共28页。1怎么理解概要？第二页第三页，共28页。概：（

）要：（

）概要：（

）概要概括要点概括要点第三页第四页，共28页。2评卷老师怎么评？第四页第五页，共28页。1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，先根据所写概要的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于40的和多于80的，从总分中减去2分。评分原则第五页第六页，共28页。第六页第七页，共28页。4、评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：

(1)对原文要点的理解和呈现情况； (2)应用语法结构和词汇的准确性； (3)上下文的连贯性； (4)对各要点表达的独立性情况；评分原则第七页第八页，共28页。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对于交际的影响程度予以考虑。6、如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。评分原则第八页第九页，共28页。3考生怎么写概要？第九页第十页，共28页。

概要怎么写？一、从文体入手，分析文章结构，准确把握要点

注意区分事实和观点、重要和次要、普遍与特殊、相关与不相关、原因和结果等逻辑关系。1.记叙文：把握六要素who,when,what(event事件),how(process过程),why2.议论文：表明论点、论据、结论3.说明文：thetopic---what,thereasons---why,theeffects---how,thesolutions(解决办法),theconclusion(结论)第十页第十一页，共28页。概要怎么写？二、明话题，定顺序，找中心句、高频词、连词，列提纲

根据文章写作顺序(时间、地点、原因…),对文章进行分段，找出各段的中心句和高频词以确定要点，再根据连词确定要点的主要和次要关系。最后根据抄写原文列出提纲。第十一页第十二页，共28页。

二.确定要点：三.重组要点：四.连句成篇：概要怎么写？1.要点一：2.要点二：1.要点'：2.要点''：一.明确话题：第十二页第十三页，共28页。概要怎么写？概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Gettingupearlyhasbeenregardedasagoodhabitsinceancienttimes.Manyyearsago,peoplethoughtthatifwewenttobedearlyandgetupearly,wewouldbeenergetic(充满活力的)thewholeday.So,gettingupearlyisofgreatimportancetousall.Infact,morningisthebesttimeofaday.Inthemorning,theairisthefreshestandpeopleareusuallyinthebestconditions(条件).Manyofusmayhavetheexperiencesthatwememorizesomethingsmorequicklyandaccuratelyinthemorningthananyothertimeoftheday.第十三页第十四页，共28页。概要怎么写？

Ifwedosomemorningexerciseoronlytakeashortwalkinthemorning,wecanbuildourbodiesandbecomemuchhealthier.Alsowewillhaveenoughtimetomakeaplanandgetreadyforourworkorstudyofthedayifwegetupearly.However,ifwegetuplate,wewillprobablyhavetodoeverythinginagreathurry.Letusremembergettingupearlyisagoodhabitandtryourbesttokeepit.Ifwesticktogettingupearlyeveryday,wewillcertainlybenefit(受益)alotfromit.第十四页第十五页，共28页。

写概要!一、判断文体：__________二、明话题，定顺序，找高频词、连词、中心句，列提纲

话题：___________

顺序：___________高频词:________________连词:_________________________中心句：_____________________________

列提纲：_____________________________议论文Getupearly原因gettingupearly第十五页第十六页，共28页。概要怎么写？概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Gettingupearlyhasbeenregardedasagoodhabitsinceancienttimes.Manyyearsago,peoplethoughtthatifwewenttobedearlyandgetupearly,wewouldbeenergetic(充满活力的)thewholeday.So,gettingupearlyisofgreatimportancetousall.Infact,morningisthebesttimeofaday.Inthemorning,theairisthefreshestandpeopleareusuallyinthebestconditions(条件).Manyofusmayhavetheexperiencesthatwememorizesomethingsmorequicklyandaccuratelyinthemorningthananyothertimeoftheday.第十六页第十七页，共28页。概要怎么写？

Ifwedosomemorningexerciseoronlytakeashortwalkinthemorning,wecanbuildourbodiesandbecomemuchhealthier.Alsowewillhaveenoughtimetomakeaplanandgetreadyforourworkorstudyofthedayifwegetupearly.However,ifwegetuplate,wewillprobablyhavetodoeverythinginagreathurry.Letusremembergettingupearlyisagoodhabitandtryourbesttokeepit.Ifwesticktogettingupearlyeveryday,wewillcertainlybenefit(受益)alotfromit.第十七页第十八页，共28页。概要怎么写？分析：

论点：_________________________________

论据：_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

结论：__________________________________Gettingupearlyisagoodhabitandofgreatimportancetopeople.Memorizemorequickly,buildourbodiesandbecomemuchhealthier,havetimetomakeaplan,getreadyforworkorstudy.Gettingupearlycanbenefitusalot第十八页第十九页，共28页。Gettingupearlyisagoodhabit.Andweattachgreatimportancetogettingupearly.原因,morningisthemostvaluabletimeofaday,sowecanhavephysicaltrainingtokeephealthy.Besides,gettingupearlycanletushaveenoughtimetoprogramandpreparetofinishdoingourworkorstudyoftheday.Inaword,wewillbenefitalotfromgettingupearly.第十九页第二十页，共28页。Itisimportanttogetupearlyforpeople.Inthemorning,peoplecanexercisetheirbodiesthroughwalkingtokeephealthy.Also,people’smemorywillimprove.Besides,peoplecanmakeagoodpreparation/planforthemselves,sotheywillhaveenoughtimetodoeverything.Inaword,gettingupearlyisbeneficialtous.第二十页第二十一页，共28页。Gettingupearlyinthemorningisagoodhabitandveryimportant,becauseinthemorningwecanhaveabettermemory,healthierbodiesandbetterpreparationfortheday.Inaddition,morningexercisecanhelpuskeephealthy.So,itisbeneficialtous.第二十一页第二十二页，共28页。范例Peopleattachgreatimportancetogettingupearly.(要点1)

Itenablesthemtohaveabettermemory,healthierbodiesandbetterpreparationfortheday.(要点2)Ifnot,peoplewillbebusydoingeverything.Soinsistongettingupearlywhichisofgreatbenefittoallpeople.(要点3)第二十二页第二十三页，共28页。

写概要!一、判断文体：__________二、分析：说明文Thetopic---whatThereason---whyTheeffects---howThesolutionsTheconclusionKoalasareunhappyandcomplainingTourists’huggingandtakingphotosBeingrepeatedlyawokenGovernmentbansthepracticeBemorekindtoanimals第二十三页第二十四页，共28页。写