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安徽省滁州市白酒中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Youshould______thelikelyresultbeforeyoudecidetodosomething.

A.pickout

B.reflecton

C.makeuseof

D.testout参考答案:B2.______helivesinarichfamily,hestartedfromthelowestpositionasanordinaryworkertomakehisliving.A.While

B.Unless

C.As

D.Since参考答案:A3.You_____readabookinthesun—it'lldoharmtoyoureyes.A.couldn't

B.wouldn't

C.needn't

D.mustn't参考答案:D4.Hefeelsitdangerousforagirltobeoutlateatnight,sohewon’thavehisdaughter_______homelate.

A.

arrive

B.

arriving

C.

to

arrive

D.

arrived参考答案:B5.Asweallknow,

___

eastofthelakestandsatower

backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated

B.the,dating

C./,dated

D./,dating参考答案:C考察冠词及非谓语动词。East作为副词来讲,前面不用冠词,作为名词来讲可以加冠词:intheeastofsp。datebackto追溯到,,,无被动,此时datingbackto...作后置定语,顾选C。句意:正如我们所知道的,在湖的东面矗立着一座可以追溯到宋朝的塔。6.Thetempleisstillinexcellentcondition,thatitwasbuilt600yearsago.

A.considering B.concerningC.regarding D.supposing参考答案:A解析:根据句意,此处用considering表示“考虑到,鉴于”。B项“关于”;C项“关于”;D项“假设”。

7.ThepresentIhadbeenlookingforward___________

meyesterdayafternoonatlast.

A.toreaching

B.toreached

C.toreach

D.reached参考答案:B略8.—Doyoulikeyournewjob,George?—Yes,everythingisgreatandbeingabletowalktoworkisanadded________forme.A.bargain B.budgetC.bonus D.balance参考答案:C考查名词辨析。句意:——乔治,你喜欢你的新工作吗?——是的,一切都很好,能够步行去上班是这份新工作额外的好处。A.bargain便宜货;B.budget预算;C.bonus奖金;红利;额外津贴;D.balance平衡。根据常识可知,步行上班是好处,故选C。9.Anyonewhowantstobesuccessfulmustn’tgiveupinany________,andshouldalwaysbefullofconfidence.A.contribution B.circumstancesC.competitions D.challenges参考答案:B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:任何想要成功的人都无论什么情况下不能放弃,并且应该永远充满自信。inanycircumstances为固定搭配,意为“在任何情况下”,符合句意,故选B项。10.Thepolicefailedtocomeupwith______evidence,andonthataccountthesuspectwasreleased.

A.effective

B.valid

C.subtle

D.considerate参考答案:B略11.Ilikereadingpoems,becausepoemscan___certain____.A.convey;emotion

B.convey;emotions

C.express;emotions

D.explain;emotions参考答案:B12.Whileafullunderstandingofwhatcausesthediseasemaybeseveralyearsaway,a

leadingtoasuccessfultreatmentcouldcomemuchsooner.A.bonus B.breakthroughC.budget D.blow参考答案:B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管完全了解这种病的病因可能还需要几年,但不久就能在此病的治疗上取得突破性的进展。A.bonus奖金,红利;B.breakthrough突破,重大进展;C.budget预算;D.blow殴打,击打。根据句意,选B项。13.Notuntilhetoldmeyesterday_______whathadhappened.A.Ididknow

B.Iknow

C.didn’tIknow

D.didIknow参考答案:D14._______,wewatchedhalfayear’sfooddestroyedbeforeoureyes.A.Helplesslyandsad

B.HelplesslyandsadlyC.Helplessandsadly

D.Helplessandsad参考答案:C15.

TheInternetissuchawonderfulinventionthatit_______peopleacrosstheworktogether,howeveraparttheyare.A.connect

B.relate

C.join

D.link参考答案:D16.Time,_____correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse

B.used

C.tobeused

D.using参考答案:B17..---HaveyougotRobert’sinvitationtotheparty?---Notyet.I_______he_________goingtosendonetome,buthedidn’t.A.think;was

B.thought;was

C.think;is

D.thought;is参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.TwoweeksafterthepopularshowChinesePoetryConference,anewprogram,Reader(朗读者),hasbecomemuch___61___(popular)thanit.Theweeklytalkshow,hostedbythefamoushostessDongQing,invitespeoplefromallwalksoflife___62___

(read)aloudpoems,essaysandbookexcerpts(节选)theylikeorwrote.Theguestswhojoin___63___italsosharetheirownlifestoriesandexplainthereasonwhyparticularpiecestouchedtheirhearts.Viewerscanoftenbemovedtotears___64___theylistentothosestories.ThreedaysafteritsfirstbroadcastonCCTV-1,Readershasbeen___65___(great)successfulandinterestedthousandsofpeople.Throughthepoeticwords,Readershasmade___66___publicpayattentiontothe___67___(lose)habitofreadingaloud.ReadersisoneoftheculturalTV___68___(program)torestore(恢复)thecountry’sloveforliterature.Itssuccessisvery___69___(encourage)intoday’stelevisionworldwhereTVseries___70___(play)aleadingpartsofar.参考答案:61.morepopular

62.toread

63.in

64.when

65.greatly

66.the

67.lost

68.programs

69.encouraging

70.haveplayed【61题详解】考查形容词比较级。本句把“中国诗词大会”与“朗读者”两个节目进行比较,所以要使用比较级形式,而且横线前面的副词much也通常修饰比较级形式。【62题详解】考查不定式做补足语。短语invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事;“朗读者”邀请来自社会各阶层的人参加节目朗读诗歌、短文和节选。本句中不定式toread对宾语peoplefromallwalksoflife进行补充说明。【63题详解】考查固定搭配。固定搭配joinin参加….;该短语通常表示参加某些活动,本句表示参加“参加朗读者”这个节目。【64题详解】考查状语从句连词。句意:当观众们听这些故事的是,他们经常被感动流泪。When引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词也可以是短暂性动词。【65题详解】考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或者整个句子;本句中副词greatly做状语修饰形容词successful。【66题详解】考查固定短语。短语thepublic大众,公众;该短语作为动词make的宾语。句意:“朗读者”让大众注意到丢失的阅读的习惯。【67题详解】考查形容词。过去分词转换的形容词通常表示已经完成的事情,本句中“lost”表示“已经失去的”,修饰名词habit。【68题详解】考查名词。短语oneof…..意为“…之一”,of后面可以接可数名词复数形式。名词program是可数名词,所以本句使用复数形式programs。【69题详解】考查形容词。在英语中现在分词转换的形容词通常修饰事物,意为“令人……的”,形容词encouraging令人鼓舞的;句意:在当今这个连续剧为主角的电视年代里,“朗读者”的成功是令人鼓舞的。【70题详解】考查时态。副词sofar到目前为止,该短语通常和现在完成时连用,强调到目前为止已经完成的事情。三、阅读理解19.Babygirlsmaketheirwaydirectlyfordollsassoonastheycancrawl,whileboyswillheadforthetoycars,

astudyhasshown.Thefindings,thefirsttoshowdifferencesinveryyoungbabies,suggestthereisabiologicalbasistotheirpreferences.PsychologistsDrBrendaToddfromCityUniversityLondoncarriedoutanexperimentinvolving90infantsagedninemonthsto36months.Thebabieswereallowedtochoosefromseventoys.Somewerestereotypicallyboys'toys-acar,adigger,aballandablueteddy.

Therestweregirls’toys:apinkteddy,adollandacookingset.Theywereplacedameterawayfromthetoys,andcouldpickwhichevertoytheyliked.Theirchoiceandtheamountoftimetheyspentplayingwitheachtoywererecorded.Oftheyoungestchildren(nineto14months),girlsspentsignificantlylongerplayingwiththedollthanboys,andboysspentmuchmoretimewiththecarandballthanthegirlsdid.Amongthetwo-andthree-year-olds,girlsspent50percentofthetimeplayingwiththedollwhileonlytwoboysbrieflytouchedit.Theboysspentalmost90percentoftheirtimeplayingwithcars,whichthegirlsbarelytouched.Therewasnolinkbetweentheparents’viewonwhichtoysweremoreappropriateforboysorgirls,andthechildren’schoice.DrBrendaToddsaid:“Childrenofthisagearealreadyexposedtomuchsocialization.Boysmaybegiven‘toysthatgo’whilegirlsgettoystheycancarefor,whichmayhelpshapetheirpreference.Butthesefindingsagreewiththeformerideathatchildrenshownaturalinterestsinparticularkindsoftoys.Therecouldbeabiologicalbasisfortheirchoices.Malesthroughevolutionhavebeenadaptedtoprefermovingobjects,probablythroughhuntinginstincts(本能),whilegirlspreferwarmercolor1ssuchaspink,thecolor1ofanewbornbaby.”53.Babyboysandgirlshavedifferenttoypreferencesprobablybecause

.A.babyboysaremuchmoreactiveB.babygirlslikebrightcolor1smoreC.theirparentstreatthemdifferentlyD.thereisanaturaldifferencebetweenthem54.Bothbabyboysandbabygirlslik

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