安徽省阜阳市五十铺乡中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

安徽省阜阳市五十铺乡中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1._______moretime,I’msurewecanfinishthetaskmuchbetter.

A.Ifgive

B.Togive

C.Given

D.Giving参考答案：C2.We’veboughtthehouse,

butwecan’t itbeforeJuly.A.beinthepossessionof B.beinpossessionC.takepossessionof D.takethepossessionof参考答案：C3.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred________atadesk,withherattention________onanovel.A.sitting;fixing

B.seating;fixed

C.sitting;fixed

D.seated;fixing参考答案：C4.Dr.Peter,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_________fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;

不填

D.

不填;a参考答案：D5.–Whatdoyouthinkof________lecturegivenbyProfessorThomas?

--Great.Iquiteagreetohisideathateveryonecanmake______differencetosociety.

A.a,a

B.the,a

C.the,the

D.a,the参考答案：B6.—Whydoesthisvillagedevelopsoslowly?—Becauselargequantitiesofmoney

.A.havewasted

B.isbeingwastedC.haskeenwasted

D.havebeenwasted参考答案：d略7.Whichsporthasthemostexpense_________trainingequipment,players’personalequipmentanduniform?A.incaseof B.inrelationto

C.bywayofD.intermsof参考答案：D8.WangMeidevotedherselfentirelytohercareer,whichearnedheragood________inherfield.A.pressure

B.reputation

C.standard

D.permission参考答案：B略9.Thetownisnolonger_______itwas10yearsago,_______itwasquitedirty.A.that;which

B.what;which

C.that;when

D.what;when参考答案：D10.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople_______youfigureitout.A.because

B.thoughC.until

D.since参考答案：C句意：如果遇到不懂的东西，你可以搜索、研究，和别人交流直到弄明白。本题考查状语从句，A选项意为“因为”，B选项意为“尽管”，D选项“自从”或者“因为”，C选项“直到”符合语境，答案选C。11.

thelittlebabysawhismother,hebegantocry.A.While

B.Theyear

C.Attimes

D.Themoment参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句。句意：婴儿一见到母亲就开始哭。A.While当….时候，虽然；B.Theyear那一年；C.Attimes有时；D.Themoment一….就……，可引导状语从句。分析句子可知，本句是指“婴儿一见到母亲就哭了”，所以D项符合题意，故选D。12.Does______

matterifhecan’tarrivehereontime?

A.this

B.that

C.he

D.it参考答案：D略19.Thedealergaveabrief________andtoldhimthatitwasworth$50.A.eyeB.regard

C.glanceD.peer参考答案：C略14._______fullpreparations,theythoughtitbettertoputoffthesportsmeettillnextweek.A.Havingnotmade

B.Nothavingmade

C.Nottohavemade

D.Tohavemade参考答案：B15.---Didyougetaticket?---Yes.OtherwiseI____theconcertlastnight.Adidn’tattend

Bwouldn’tattend

Chadn’tattended

Dcouldn’thaveattended参考答案：D16.Seeingtheroad---_____withsnow,wehadtospendtheholidayathome,watchingTV.Ablocking

B

toblock

Cblock

Dblocked参考答案：B17.Plasticpartscan______metalonesinmanymachines.Buttheydon'tlastlong.

A.substitutefor

B．bereplacedwith

C．taketheplacefor

D．inplaceof参考答案：A二、新的题型18.请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.ManufacturingindustryininformationeconomyB.NewsintheageofinformationC.ArgumentaboutindividualaccountsandtheirreliabilityD.BeyourowninvestigativejournalistE.Don’tbelieveeverythingyoureadinthenewspaperF.Informationispresentedinaninterestingway71._______________Withthearrivaloftheageof“informationeconomy”,intellectualworkisbecomingamoreimportantsourceofwealththanmanufacturing.Organizationsinallwalksoflifearedoingmoretospreadtheirinformation.SopeopleofthePublicRelationsarehiredtospeakforthem.Alotofournewsisactuallycollectedfrompressreleasesandreportsofeventsintentionallystagedforjournalists.Intheinformationage,journalistsspendtheirtime,notinvestigating,butpassingonthewordsofaspokesperson.72._______________ThereisajokeinthenovelScoopaboutthenewspaper’sowner,LordCopper.Theeditorscanneverdisagreewithhim.Whenheisrightaboutsomethingtheyanswer“definitely”,andwhenhe’swrong,theysay“tosomeextent,LordCopper.”Itseemsreasonabletosupposethat,intherealworld,theopinionsofsuchpowerfulpeoplestillinfluencethejournalistsandeditorswhoworkforthem.73._______________Incountrieswherethenewsisnotofficiallycontrolled,itmaybeprovidedbycommercialorganizationswhodependonadvertising.Thenewshastoattractviewersandmaintainitsaudienceratings.Isuspectthatsomestoriesgetair-timejustbecausetherehappentobeexcitingpicturestoshow.InBritain,wehavethetabloidnewspaperswhichmillionsofpeoplereadsimplyforentertainment.Thereisprogressivelylessroomforhistoricalbackground,orstatistics,whicharehardertopresentasasensationalstory.74._______________Thereisanargumentthatwithspreadingaccesstotheinternetandcheaptechnologyforrecordingsoundandimageswewillallbeabletofindexactlytheinformationwewant.Peoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletopublishtheirowneye-witnessaccountsandcompetewiththewidely-acceptednews-gatherersonequalterms.Butwhatitwillmeanalsoisthatwe’llbesubjectedtoastillgreateramountofnonsenseandlies.Anyweblogmaycontaintheleastinformationoftheyear,orequally,amade-upstorythatyouwillneverbeabletocheck.75._______________Maybethetimehascometodosomethingaboutit,andIdon’tjustmeanchangingyourchoiceofTVchannelornewspaper.Inaworldwhereeveryonewantsyoutolistentotheirversion,youonlyhavetwochoices:switchoffaltogetherorstartlookingforsourcesyoucantrust.Theinvestigativejournalistofthefutureiseveryonewhowantstoknowthetruth.参考答案：BEFCD三、阅读理解19.Doyoualwaysforgetwhereyouplacedyourkeysoryourpurse?Whatwasthenameofthemovieyousawlastweek?Themajorcauseofyourforgetfulnessmaybelinkedtowhatyoustoreinyourbody,notinyourshort-termmemorybank.TestscontinuetoshowthatpeoplewithenoughVitaminB-2dowellinmemoryexams.The"B"couldstandfor"brain",ifyou'reoneofmanywithlimitedinstantrecall.Andthenumberonesourceofthatvitaminissunflowerseeds.

Evenwhenyou'resleepingorrelaxing,yourbrainisstillatwork.Althoughitmakesupjusttwopercentofyourtotalbodyweight,itusesupto30%ofthecaloriesyoutakeineachday.Forittoworkproperly,itmustbefed.Evenifyou'renotabreakfasteater,thatmealisthebestwaytoprepareyourbrainfortheday.Amuffinwithpeanutandbutterinit,aglassofmilk,andanorange,mightbewhatyourbrainmaybeaskingyouthefirstthinginthemorningwhenyoufeelyourheadisinafog.Havingsunflowerseedsandfruitbetweenmealsaddsmoremuscletothathungry,demandingorgan.VitaminB-1alsohelpsthememory,andthatisfoundineggs,meatsandnuts.InChineseculture,walnuts(核桃)areknownasthefruitforalonglifebecauseitisbelievedthattheyfeedboththekidneysandthebrain.AndaccordingtoChineseculture,ifyoukeepthosetwoimportantorgansingoodworkingorder,you'lllivelonger.Howeverforgetfulyouare,justkeepinmindtheletter"B",whichwillhelpyouto"bearinmindalmosteverything".56.Theunderlinedw