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2022年重庆梁平县双桂中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.(原创)Itistheabilityyouhave_____matters,notwhereyougraduatefromorwhatyoulooklike.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.it参考答案:【答案】【解析】2.Hislongspeechmade_____difficultforthelistenerstounderstandhim.A.that
B.it
C.one
D.this参考答案:B3.____applefellfromthetreeandhithimon______head.A.An;the
B.The;theC.An;不填
D.The;不填参考答案:A试题分析:考查冠词。apple元音开头故用an;hitsb.onthehead固定搭配,所以选A4.NotIbutTom_______thecaraccident.
A.wastoblamefor
B.weretoblamefor
C.wasblamedfor
D.wereblamedfor参考答案:A略5.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop,only________thebushadgone.A.running;tofindB.torun;tofindC.andrun;foundD.running;finding参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:那个女孩跑向了公交车站,结果却发现公交车已经离开了。第一空中动词run与主语thegirl构成主动关系,且与谓语动词come的动作同时发生,用现在分词runningtothebusstop充当方式状语,第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的结果。故A项正确。6.—Doyouthinkweshouldputanadinthepaperforthelostchild?
—Yes,______.
A.that'sallright
B.byallmeans
C.itjustdependsD.nevermind参考答案:B7.Itisknowntoallthat____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tstayhealthy.A.because
B.unless
C.nowthat
D.incase参考答案:B8.Bythemeansof“trialanderror”,weanalyzethefailure,make________,tryagainandeventuallygetthingsright.A.applications
B.adjustments
C.challenges
D.investigations参考答案:B9.Since1978,myhometown______anewlook.A.takeson
B.hastakenonC.takesoff
D.hastakenup参考答案:B10.________mixedageroomsmaybebetterforyoungchildren’sdevelopment,theymaynotalwaysbebetterfortheiremotionaladjustment.A.While
B.When
C.As
D.Since参考答案:A略11.Theheadmasterinourschoolhopesthatwewillbemoreambitiouswhenwegraduatethanwhenwe
admitted.A.willget
B.getC.got
D.havegot参考答案:C考查时态。句意:我们校长希望我们在毕业的时候比入学的时候更有雄心壮志。从句中主语we和动词admit是被动关系,入学发生在过去,此处用一般过去时的被动语态。got在此是系动词相当于were,故选C.12.Thecustomsofficeis
yourluggageisinspectedwhenyouenterorleaveacountry.
A.where
B.when
C.why
D.who参考答案:A略13.Jackfeltgrateful(感激)tohisteachers________hecouldn'tfindwordstoexpressit.A.asif
B.eventhoughC.sothat
D.nowthat参考答案:Basif“仿佛;好像”;eventhough“即使;尽管”;sothat“为了”;nowthat“既然”。句意:杰克对老师很感激,尽管他找不到合适的语言来表达他的感激之情。14.Muchtothecouple’scomfort,theirincomeisnowtwice_______itwasfiveyearsago.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.than参考答案:B15.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?
—_________.Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents
A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ihavenoidea
C.Goodlucktome
D.Itcouldn’tbeworse参考答案:D16.Itishumanactivitiesontheearththatareto_______globalwarming.A.takeup
B.beblamedfor
C.sweepup
D.blamefor参考答案:D17.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill
fine.A.turnup
B.turndown
C.turninto
D.turnout参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Intheworldnothingis
moreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstillsurvive._____16_____Thenhowcanwekeephealthy?First
of
all,
we
should
eat
healthily.I
usually
avoid
eatingfoodhigh
in
fat,
like
French
fries
orcookies,whicharejunkfood._____17_____Ionlyeatlittlemeat.____18____Ithelpsusbuildastrongbody.
Regularexercise
isanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.Inaddition,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.____19____IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenI
am
alone.
When
I
am
withmy
friends,
I
always
laugh.
Laughing
is
alsoan
important
part
ofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.By
eating
properly
and
exercising
regularly,
I
can
keep
my
body
at
a
proper
weight
and
keephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmy
mindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.___20___A.What’smore,takingexerciseisveryimportant.B.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.C.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeepfit.D.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitswhicharefullofvitamins.E.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.F.Butifourhealthweretakenaway,wecouldsurelydie.G.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithfewfriendsoftengetsick.参考答案:16.F
17.D
18.A
19.G
20.C试题分析:世界上没有什么比健康更重要,那么我们该如何保持健康呢?这篇文章告诉我们,只有合理的饮食再加上有规律的运动以及和朋友度过美好时光才能使我们身心健康。16.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句话Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstillsurvive.可知,这里是假设一个人被夺走钱;房子、汽车甚至衣服都可以生存,故选择F,表示如果被夺走健康,我们肯定会死去。17.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据主题句weshouldeathealthily可知这里讲的是饮食,再根据上文的Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.可知,选择D,介绍作者的饮食习惯,不吃高脂肪的垃圾食品,吃蔬菜和水果。18.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文的Ithelpsusbuildastrongbody可知此处选择A,指运动是非常重要的,因为它能使我有强壮的身体。19.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上下文可知,这里讲的是朋友对于心理健康是非常重要的,故选择G,表示研究表明,拥有很少朋友的人极容易生病。20.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文的Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.可知,这些事说起来很容易做,但是很多人都做不到。故选择C,表示如果想要健康,要有坚强的意志力。三、阅读理解19.A
typicalliontamer(驯兽师)inpeople’smindisanentertainerholdingawhip(鞭子)andachair.Thewhipgetalloftheattention,butit’smostlyforshow.Inreality,it’sthechairthatdoestheimportantwork.Whenaliontamerholdsachairinfrontofthelion’sface,theliontriestofocusonallfourlegsofthechairatthesametime.Withitsfocusdivided,thelionbecomesconfusedandisunsureaboutwhattodonext.Whenfacedwithsomanyoptions,thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.Howoftendoyoufindyourselfinthesamepositionasthelion?Howoftendoyouhavesomethingyouwanttoachiever(e,g.loseweight,startabusiness,travelmore)–onlytoendupconfusedbyalloftheoptionsinfrontofyouandnevermakeprogress?Thisupsetsmetonoendbecausewhilealltheexpertsarebusydebatingaboutwhichoptionisbest,thepeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirlivesareleftconfusedbyalloftheconflictinginformation.Theendresultisthatwefeellikewecan’tfocusorthatwe’refocusedonthewrongthings,andsowetakelessaction,makelessprogress,andstaythesamewhenwecouldbeimproving.Itdoesn’thavetobethatway.Anytimeyoufindtheworldwavingachairinyourface,rememberthis:Allyouneedtodoisfocusononething.Youjustneedtogetstarted.Startingbeforeyoufeelreadyisoneofthehabitsofsuccessfulpeople.Ifyouhavesomewhereyouwanttogo,somethingyouwanttoaccomplish,someoneyouwanttobecome….takeimmediateaction.Ifyou’reclearaboutwhereyouwanttogo,therestoftheworldwilleitherhelpyougetthereorgetouttheway.12.Whydoestheliontameruseachair?A.Totrickthelion.B.Toshowoffhisskill.C.Togetreadyforafight.D.Toentertaintheaudience.13.Inwhatsensearepeoplesimilartoalionfacingachair?A.Theyfeelpuzzledoverchoices.B.Theyholdontothewrongthings.C.Theyfindithardtomakechanges.D.Theyhavetodosomethingforshow.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheexpertsmentionedinparagraph3?A.TolerantB.DoubtfulC.RespectfulD.Supp
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