湖南省永州市瑞华学校高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖南省永州市瑞华学校高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Planningaheadsofar______nosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.

A.makes B.made C.ismaking D.hasmade参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：这么早做计划没有什么意义——到明年很多事情就会变了。本题考查时态。一般现在时指经常发生的事或存在的状态，由译文可知本句表达目前的状况，符合一般现在时的概念，故答案为A。2.ThepresentIhadbeenlookingforward___________

meyesterdayafternoonatlast.

A.toreaching

B.toreached

C.toreach

D.reached参考答案：B略3.

------Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.

------Right.They_____forweeks.A.haven’tbeencleaned

B.didn’tcleanC.hadn’tbeencleaned

D.haven’tcleaned

参考答案：C4.---I’msothirsty.DoyoumindifIhaveanothercanofcola?---_____________.Istillhavealot.A.I’mverysorry

B.Yes,pleaseC.Forgetaboutit

D.Ofcoursenot,goahead参考答案：D5.—Whyhaveyoumovedhere?—Ionly______toenjoythefarminglifehere.A.attempt

B.attend

C.connect

D.used参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：——你为什么搬到了这里？——我只是尝试享受这里的田园生活。题干中表示“尝试”，A.attempt尝试；B.attend参加；C.connect连接；D.used使用，故选A。6.Autumncoming,down________.A.dotheleavesfall B.theleaveswillfall

C.falltheleaves D.theleavesarefalling参考答案：C7.Althoughshespenttwoweeksin__hospitalaftertheaccident,shewasalwaysin__goodspirits..A.．the;the

B．不填

;不填

C．a;;不填

D．不填;the

参考答案：B略8.Heisso____inwritinghisreportthathehasnotimetotakeawalk.A.devoted B.attached C.abandoned

D.occupied参考答案：D试题分析:句意：他忙于写报告，没有时间散步。bedevotedto献身于，致力于；beattachedto喜爱，附属于；beabandoned被解雇;被抛弃;beoccupiedin忙于。选D项。9.—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers.—Thekey______theproblemistomeetthedemands_______bythecustomers.A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made参考答案：B10.Noonecan________howtheelectionwillturnout，astherearemanyunknownfacts.A.protect B.prepare C.prevent D.predict参考答案：D11.Thisbook_______thefactsofglobalclimatechange.

A.

throwslighton

B.

comestolight

C.

leavesitsmarkon

D.

comparesnoteswith参考答案：A

【分析】句意：这本书阐明了全球气候变化带来的影响。A：throwslighton“阐明，说明”；B：comestolight“显露，为人所知”；C：leavesitsmarkon“对.....产生影响”；D：comparesnoteswith“与......交换意见”。故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，区分throwlighton；cometolight；leaveione's

markon和comparenoteswith的含义。12.___________inherskirt,thelittlegirltriedtomakeherself___________attheparty.A.Dressed;notice

B.Dressing;noticed

C.Dressed;noticed

D.Dressing;noticing参考答案：C13.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands

behindhisback.AbeingtiedBhavingtiedCtobetiedDtied参考答案：D略14._____amantriedtorobastorebyenteringthroughtheroof,hegotstuckupsidedown.A.Though

B.Since

C.Until

D.When参考答案：D15.Althoughlivinginabigandbrighthouse,Meggistillfeels______.A.unbearable

B.unacceptable

C.uncomfortable

D.unbelievable参考答案：C16.Afewyearsago,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,______wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.

A.who

B.which

C.they

D.that参考答案：A17.Davidapologizedtomeyesterday.______,Iwon'tforgivehimforitwasnotthefirsttimethathehadhurtme.A.Ifso

B.Ifever

C.Evenso

D.Eventhough参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Languageispartofourdailylives,nomatterwhereweliveintheworld.Itisthesamewithmusic,whetheryoulistentoitontheradioonyourdrivetoworkorsitbeforeanorchestra.Bothlanguageandmusicplayahugeroleinourculture.16____Bothlanguageandmusichaveawritingsystem.InEnglishwerecordlanguageusingthealphabet,whichisacollectionofletters.Inthesameway,weusenotestokeeparecordofmusic.Justasyouarereadingthiscollectionoflettersonthescreenandfindmeaninginit,musiciansreadnotesandcreatemeaningintheformofmusicwhichwecanhear.17

Bywritingpiecesoftextormusic,weareabletoshareexperiencesthroughtime.Icanreadtheideasorhearthecompositionofsomeonewholivedhundredsofyearsago,whichisreallyquiteexciting.18

Youcanmakeagoodguessatwheresomeoneisfrombylisteningtothelanguagetheyuse.Inthesameway,weknowthatstylesofmusicaredifferentaroundtheworld,givingustheopportunitytoexploremanydifferentculturesthroughtheirmusicandprovidinguswithmusicforeverysituation.19

Evenifyoudon’tlikeBritpopmelodies,youmaylovetheenergyofLatinAmericansalsamusic.Bothshareemotion.HowdoyouknowthatIamangry?Ofcourseyoumaybeabletoseeitinmyface,butyouwillknowforsurethroughmywords.20

Musiccanshowyouexactlyhowthecomposerwasorisfeeling,andallowsustoshareinthatemotion.Whenyoufeelhappy,youmightwanttosinganddancetoahappysongtocelebrateyourhappiness.Incontrast,youhaveprobablyalsolistenedtosadmusicwhenyouwerefeelingdown.Ithinkwehaveallusedmusictoexpressorprocessouremotions,oftencombiningitwithlanguageintheformofsonglyrics.A.Bothvarywithculture.B.Herearesomeoftheirsimilarities.C.Theyhavesomedistinguishingcharacteristics.D.SojustasyoureadEnglish,youcanreadmusic.E.Similarly,musiccansoundangry,sadorhappy.F.Thisalsomeansthatthereissomethingforeveryone!G.Thisalsomeanseveryonecanlearnlanguageandmusicwell!参考答案：16--20BDAFE三、阅读理解19.Mysonhaspoliomyelitis(小儿麻痹症)andhesufferedfromitalot.Whenhewasyoung,mywifeandItookhimtoseesomanydoctorsandgotdifferentkindsoftreatments.Butstill,hecouldn’twalklikeanormalkid.Sohewaslaughedatbyhispeersforhiswalkingstyle.Histearsburntoureyeslikesulphuricacid(硫酸).Then,hebecameafraidofgoingtoschool.Hewouldn’tgoanymore.Onenight,mywifehadabreakdownandshoutedathim,“Itellyou,mykid,youmightbelikethisforever.Youareafreakinotherpeople’seyes,andperhapsitwouldneverchange.Butinmyeyes,inyourdad’seyes,youarenotafreak!Youarenot!Evenifyouare,weloveyouandwewillloveyouforever!”Mysonspokenothingfortwodays.Hedidn’teatorsleep.Wecouldreadhewashurt.Wehopedsomethingwonderfulwouldfallinourfamily.Onthethirdmorning,hestruggledtowalktomycar,withhisschoolbaginhishandofcourse.Heraisedhisheadhighandhuggedme,saying“Iwanttogotoschool.Nothingwillbeatme.”Youknow,fromthenon,hewasneverafraidofbeingmockedordespisedanymore.Ifhecouldn’tavoidtheselooks,hechosetolookatthemintheeyes.Later,somethingnicereallyhappenedandmysonwenttoMIT.Whenhewasaskedhowhemanagedtobearthepressure,hesaid,“Becauseofmyparents.”Mydearfellows,ifyoucaretoomuchabouthowotherpeoplelookatyouorwhattheiropinionsare,youwillneverbecomewhatyouwanttobe.21.Theauthor’ssonwaslaughedatbyhispeers,because__________.A.hedidn’tdowellinhislessons

B.hewalkedinastrangewayC.hewasfromapoorfamily

D.heoftenburstintotears22.Afterhearingwhatt