湖南省长沙市黑石渡中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖南省长沙市黑石渡中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe____ill，andherparentssuggestedthatshe____amedicalexamination.A．be；shouldhave

B．was；have

C．shouldbe；hadD．was；has参考答案：B2.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoGreeceformyholiday．—Greece?Asplendidcountry,______wellworthvisiting．A.it

B.one

C.which

D.that参考答案：B3.—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain______.—______.That’sOK.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.

A.wasleaving

B.hadleft

C.hasleft

D.hasbeenleaving参考答案：C略4.Thethieves____theircarandrunthepolicemandown.A.startB.startedC.wasstartingD.havestarted参考答案：B5.Therewasabigdog______infrontofMr.Hill’shouse,soDaviddidn’tdaretogonearit.A.tosit

B.sat

C.sitting

D.sits参考答案：C6.Peoplebegintoworrythatoncethepolicythatacouplecangivebirthtotwochildreniscarriedout,itwill_____arapidriseofpopulation. A.setout B.setoff C.setaside

D.setabout参考答案：B7.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I_______arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.might参考答案：D句意:这些天来交通很拥挤,我可能会到得晚一点儿,你能给我占个位子吗?might表示不确定的推测,意为"可能,也许"。8.Thereweresomechairsleftover________everyonehadsatdown.A．when

B．until

C．that

D．where参考答案：A本题题意：当每个人都就座时，还剩下了一些椅子。when引导时间状语从句。注意：beleftover(fromsth)表示“剩下；残余”。例如：Therewaslotsoffoodleftover.饭菜剩下了不少。9.ThispartofcountryresemblesEngland_______itsscenery.A.on

B.in

C.of

D.for参考答案：B10.Englishisalanguagethatmanypeoplearoundtheworld_____notspeakperfectlybut_____atleastunderstand.A.may;can

B.would;might

C.will;must

D.could;might参考答案：A11.Freemedicalserviceis_____toallthemembersofthefactory.

A.possible

B.available

C.enthusiastic D.worthwhile参考答案：B略12.Ifyouhappento__________mylostnovelwhileyouaresearchingforyoubook,pleaseletmeknowatoncebytelephone.

A.comeout

B.comeup

C.comeacross

D.comeabout参考答案：C13.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools________nothavethestudentsattend

schoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.A．need

B．shall

C．could

D．oughtto参考答案：B14.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：A15.

AlltheChinesepeoplehaveasimpledream_____theywillalwaysliveapeaceful

andhappylife.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when参考答案：C16.Glancing_____hisshoulder,Ericcouldseethedogwasrunningafterhim.A.over

B.across

C.through D.onto参考答案：A17.Theticketsare________for5daysonly.A.favorite

B.available

C.convenient

D.familiar参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Peoplewhoareconfidentreallyseemtobenaturallyoutstandingandjustseemtodoeverythingwithmorestylesthanothers.

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Itisahabitthateveryonecandevelopinlife.Trythesesimpletipstodrillandbuildupyourconfidence:1.Admityourshortcomingscalmly.Donottrytofleefromthemorcoverthem.Facethembravely.

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Fightagainstthemeverydayuntilthedaywhenyoucouldbreakawayandconquerthem.2.Dressforself-confidence.38

Andthereforepayattentiontoyourdress,displayyouruniquephysicaladvantagesandexhibityourbestimage.Inaddition,onformaloccasionssuchasabusinessconferenceoraweddingceremony,elegantdressingcontributestobuildingyourconfidence.3.

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Youshouldbreakyourroutinethatdealswiththeworkpassively.Concentrateyoureffortsimmediatelyonovercomingit,becauseitwillmakeyourrestlessmindateaseandbuildyourself-confidence.4.Bepositive.Feelpityneitheronyourselfnoronothers.Ifyouareusedtohatingandaccusingyourself,otherswouldtendtodothatandbelieveit.Instead,youshouldspeakpositivelyaboutyourself,yourprogress,andyourbrightfuture.

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A.Don’tjudgeapersonbyappearance.B.Buildyourconfidentvocabulary.C.Don’tputoffwhatyoueventuallyhavetodo.D.Actually,trueself-confidenceisneitherbornnoracquiredovernight.E.Bydoingso,youwouldencourageyourgrowthinapositivedirection.F.Thentalkaboutthemtoareliablemate,afriendorafamilymember.G.Yourappearancecouldputyouintoembarrassmentorincreaseyourconfidence.参考答案：36.D37.F38.G39.C40.E38.G考查上下文的归纳概括能力。本段讲述穿戴打扮能够给人增添信心，而G选项内容恰好与后句thereforepayattentiontoyourdress构成因果关系，所以G选项正确。39.C考查上下文的推理判断能力。在本段作者建议打破被动处理事情的惯例，要马上集中精力去处理不愿意做但不得不做的事情，在所有选项中只有C项“不要把你不愿意做但不得不做的事情推到最后去做”能符合段意，所以正确选项是C。40.E考查上下文的推理判断能力。根据段中出现的Bepositive.和youshouldspeakpositivelyaboutyourself,andyourbrightfuture.可知E选项恰好承接上文，讲乐观的态度能让自己朝着积极的方向成长。故选E。【名师点睛】七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。38.G考查上下文的归纳概括能力。本段讲述穿戴打扮能够给人增添信心，而G选项内容恰好与后句thereforepayattentiontoyourdress构成因果关系，所以G选项正确。三、阅读理解19.Translatyisasimpleyetlife-changinginventionthathelpsyoutoovercomeanydifficultiescausedbyforeignlanguages,whetheryou’reinabusinessmeetingwithaninternationalcustomerorrelaxingsomewhereonaSpanishbeach.Thispocket-sizedeviceisabletoinstantlyrecognizeandtranslateover40differentlanguages,makinginterculturalcommunicationcompletelyeffortless!Itwasinventedtomakeyourlifeeasierassimplyaspossible—althoughit’screatedusingthelatesttechnologies,youarenotrequiredtohaveanyspecialknowledgetousethisdevice.WhatmakesTranslatysospecial?■Maketravellingeasier—forget“languagebarriers”andbecome“fluent”in40+languages■Helpinbusiness—strengthenyourinternationalbusinessrelationship■Assistindailylife—allowyoutoovercomelanguagedifferenceswithyourforeignfriends■Translateanythinginstantly■Convenientandeasytouse—lightweightandsimpledesignensuresit’stherewhenyouneeditthemost■Offer100%accurate,two-waytranslations■Highsoundandrecordingqualityensuretherearenomisunderstandings■Affordabletoanyone

Thisdeviceistakingtheworldbystormsomakesuretoorderyourstodaywhileit’sstillavailable.Foralimitedtime,youareabletouseaspecial50%discountandenjoyalltheadvantagesatthebestpricepossible!ClickhereandorderTranslatytoday!1.WhatdoweknowaboutTranslaty?A.Itisoflittlebenefittobusinessmen.B.Itprovidesmaterialsforlanguagecourses.C.Itassistspeopleinimprovinglanguageskills.D.Ithelpsremovelanguagebarriersincommunication.2.Weca