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四川省内江市铁路中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.SatellitesmakeTV______topeoplelivingfarawayfromcities,andsatellitedishescanoftenbeseen______throughoutthecountrysideandremoteareas.A.accessible;distributed B.available;distributingC.alternative;distributed D.all-round;todistribute参考答案:A2.--_______thatthe19thOlympicswereheld?--Itwasin2008______aterribleearthquakestruckWenchuaninSichuan?A.Wasitwhen;that
B.Whenwasit;thatC.Wasitwhen;when
D.Whenwasit;when参考答案:D3.
I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’t
B.can’t
C.can
D.will参考答案:B4.I
beforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.A.mightn’tworry B.mightn’thaveworriedC.needn’tworry D.needn’thaveworried参考答案:D【详解】考查情态动词的完成式。句意:在我去新学校之前我没有必要担忧,因为我这里的同学对我很友善。needn’thavedone本没必要做某事,而实际上已经做了。根据下文formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome可知,此处指“我本不必担忧”。故选D。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构:1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句。如:Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱。如:Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点。这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could。如:Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余。如:Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些。如:Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习的。(但没有)Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事。(可是做了)6.“would+have+过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如:Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.5.Itwasyesterday____Isawheranditwasalmost10o’clock____shearrived.A.when;when
B.that;that
C.when;that
D.that;when参考答案:D6.Hehadnospecial___andwastreatedjustlikeeveryotherprisoner.A.treasuresB.privilegesC.possessions
D.identifications参考答案:B7.Wefind_______arulethatpeopleinthewestgiveChristmaspresentstotheirsandfriends.A.this
B.that
C.them
D.it参考答案:D略8.–––IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.–––______________.Itwasherfault.A.Noway
B.Takeiteasy
C.It’snotuptome
D.It’sOK.参考答案:A9.Fromthewaythekidsspendtheirmoney,theresearcherscansee
theyreallyvalueinlife. A.which
B.where
C.what
D.how参考答案:C试题分析:考查宾语从句。句意:研究人员可以看到他们在生活中真正的价值。See后面的宾语从句缺少引导词,缺少宾语,起双重作用,故选C。10.wewillacceptanyonewhowantstojoinus_______ofhis/herbackground.A.regardlessof
B.asaresultof
C.intheeventof
D.inthecourseof参考答案:A11.I’msorry.Ididn’tmean______________you.
A.hurt
B.tohurt
C.hurting D.havehurt参考答案:B12.Theyoungsoldierwas______ofrunningawaywhentheenemyattacked.A.scolded
B.charged
C.accused
D.punished参考答案:C13.Since_____tidyenvironmentisgoodforhumanhealth,itisimportanttoprotect_____environment.
A.a; the
B.\;the
C.a;\
D.\
;
\
参考答案:A略14.
Thelaw______thesalesofwinetopeopleundertheageof16.
A.encourages
Ballows
C.helps
D.forbids参考答案:D略27.Idon’tdoubt_____forthejourneybydoingjobsontheship.
A.thathecanpay
B.whetherhecanpay
C.thatcanhepay
D.whethercanhepay参考答案:A16.Itsurprisedusall______goodmannersthemonitorhad.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how参考答案:C略17.Withalltheworkfinishedaheadoftime,weallfelt______.A.atwork
B.athome
C.atease
D.atsight参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Creatingagoodstudyenvironmenttakesalittleplanning.Itiswellworththetime.Manypeoplefailtodothisandwonderwhytheycannotconcentrate.Afteracoupleoftimesofstudyingtherightway,mostpeoplewillbesurprisedathowmuchtheycanactuallyenjoystudying.(36)______Knowthatconcentrationisthekey.Reduceeverypossibledistraction.Turnoffthetelevisionandgoinanareawhereyouwillnotbeinterruptedbypeople.(37)______Ifyouarestudyingonyourcomputer,don'tgetdistractedbyemailsandsocialnetworkingsites.(38)______Ifitistoodim(暗),youreyeswillbestrainedandleaveyoutiredandwantingtocloseyoureyes.Sunisalightthatnaturallywakesyouupandhelpsyouthink.Chooseacomfortableseat.(39)______Nowacouchcanworkjustfineforthisaslongasyoudon'tfindyourselflyingflatafterafewminutes.Thewholepointofstudyingistobeabletoconcentrateonthestudymatterandnotonasoreback.(40)______________Nowthisisforthepersonwhoneedsthebackgroundnoisetotoneoutallthelittlenoisesoflifegoingon.Ifyoufindyourselfthinkingaboutthesongthenmaybesilenceisbetterforyou.Keepsomethingtodrinkandsnackonclosebytokeepyourbloodsugarstable.Obviouslysugaryfoodswillgiveyouaquickrushbutyouwillalsohaveaquicklowafterward.A.Turnonsomemusic.B.Findaplacethatispropertoread.C.Ifyoucan,turnoffyourcellphone.D.Learnmoretomakestudyenvironmentdifferent.E.Itshouldhaveagoodbacksupportandagoodfeeling.F.Somepeoplecanstudywithlotsofactivitiesgoingon.G.Readontolearnhowtocreateagoodstudyenvironment.参考答案:36-40
GCBEA三、阅读理解19.Mostpeopledon'tgetalotoftimeoffandwhentheydo,theytendnottogoaway.Ialwaysaskmyfriendsandformerco-workerswhythisisand,almosttypically,theyalwayssayit'sbecausetheysimplycan'taffordtodoso.Likemostpeople,theyseeimagesofvacationsonTVandinternalizethecommercialstobelievethattravelmustbelikewhatitisonTVandthereforemustbeexpensive.Theonlyalternativeisbackpackingaroundintwentybedhostels(旅店)withsharedshowersandeatingpasta.Butthatisnotreallytrue.Travelcanbeverycheap.Youcaneasilytravelfarandwidewithoutbreakingthebank.Herearesometipsonhowtogettravelcheaply:Airfare:Sinceflyingmakesuponeofthelargestportionsofsomeone'sbudget,it'simportanttofindwaystoflycheap.Mostcitieshaveasmallerairportwithlowerlandingfees.Thissavingisusuallypassedontoyouandwhybudgetairlinesdon'tflyintomajorairports.Moreover,bookyourflight6-8weeksinadvanceorlookforlastminutespecialdeals.Buyingyourflight6-8weeksinadvanceensuresthatairlinesdon'thaveyouoverabarrel.Ifyoubookyourflighttoosoon,thenairlinesknowyouneedit.Ifyoubooktooearly,airlineshavechancesagainstrisingcostsandkeeppriceshigh.Accommodation:IneverstayinhotelsunlessPricelinecangetmearockbottomprice.Why?Theyareneverthecheapest(andsometimesthecleanest)option.Hostelscatertoallrangesoftravelersandarenotsimplyforbackpackersin20beddormrooms.Don'toverlookthemifyoucan'tfindahoteldeal.Youcanfindhostelswithprivaterooms,freeWi-Fi,freebreakfast,showers,andTVforcheaper.AndwhataboutthecheapestonestarhotelwithoutWi-Fiorbreakfast?$110pernight.Whoreallywantstostayataplacelikethat!Sightseeing:It'simportanttodolotsofresearchandvisitthelocaltouristoffice.Don'tuseaguidebook.Guidebookinformationisoutdatedanddoesn'tgiveyouanytipsoncurrentdeals.Igototravelblogs,citytourismwebsites,Yelp,andTripadvisor.Thesesiteshavethecurrentinformationonwhatisgood,bad,andonsale.Additionally,touristofficesalsoknowthelatestspecialeventsandusuallyhaveafewdiscountsavailableforvisitors.Eating:Eatingouteverymealisexpensive.Onewaytosavemoneyistoeatoutatbigrestaurantsduringlunchtimeaslunchspecialsofferamuchbettervaluethandinner.It'snicetohaveafancydinnerbutafancylunchisjustasgoodandmuchcheaper.Moreover,youcanheadtothesupermarketandpickupsomesandwiches.Supermarketsareagreatwaytofindoutwhatthelocaldietisabout.Whatkindofmeatsdotheylike?Fish?Junkfood?It'samazingthevarietyoffoodsyoucanseeonshelvesthatyoudon'thavebackathome.Savingmoneywhileyoutraveljustrequiresyoubreakoutofthe"travelisexpensive"mindset.Localsdon'tliveforhundredsofdollarsperdayandyoudon'thavetoeither.Simplylivelikealocalandyou'llbeabletosaveyourselfalotofmoneywhenyoutravel.28.Whatisthemainfactorinmakingpeoplethinkthattr
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