人教九年级英语U13讲义

(word完好版)人教版九年级英语U13讲义(word完好版)人教版九年级英语U13讲义(word完好版)人教版九年级英语U13讲义新目英九年元考点Unit13Rainydaysmakemesad.一、元考点(一)考点:tense，owner，light，serve，pink，knowledge，design，smoke，shiny，silky，skin，aim，useful，careful，lead，product，instance，compare(二)考点短辨析:1.therefore,=2.forinstance,=,=however,=tostartwith=maybe=maybe:beannoyedwithsb.=leavefor=bringsthwithsb=attimes=sothat:so+adj.+that⋯such+n.+that⋯11.sound:soundlike:wouldratherdo(thando)=Howdoyoufeelaboutsb/sth?=compareAwithB:compareAtoB:(三)法:足二、分析：(一)法1：足1、什么是足：即行充明的一种句子成分。如：Rainydaysmakemesad.主足2、可作足的成分有:形容、不定式、不to的不定式、在分、去分等。①形容作:e.g.Youmustkeeptheclassroomclean.你必保持教室干。(考点：keep,find,make,think,consider+it+adj.)②不定式作:e.g.Iwantyoutoshowmeyourpicture.我想你把片我看一看。(考点：want/ask/tell/allow/invite/encouragesb.todo等)

③不to的不定式作e.g.Heoftenmakesuslaugh.(考点：have/let/makesb.dosth.)④在分作:e.g.Isawhimplayingbasketball〔考点：find/see/watch/hear/notice++doingsth.作的行)doing,附：hear/see/watchtodo是其区在后用于todo事情的或作已达成，而doing当某事或作正内行。【例】Ioftenhearhersing./Iheardhersinginglastnight.⑤去分作:eg:Youshouldhaveyourhaircut.你理了。〔考点：let/have/makesth.done〕法2：make的用法小(1).make+n.makefood/money/noise/mistakes/decisions/sentences(2).makesb./sth.+adj.使某人/物(感觉)，使⋯于某种状,常用到的形容有：(un)happy/surprised/angry/annoyed/sad/upset/worried/anxious/stressedout/tense/scared/pleased/excited/relaxed等(3).〔主〕makesb./sth.+do使某⋯人/物做某事〔make=let=have〕〔被〕sb./sth.bemadetodo⋯某人/物被迫做某事Thebossallnight.那个老板使我彻夜都在工作。Weworkallnightbytheboss.我被迫一彻夜都在工作。(4).sth.bemadeofsth.→某物由某物制(作)成Thechairismadeofwood.(从成品中看得出原资料)sth.bemadefromsth.→某物由某物制(作)成Thepaperismadefromtrees.(从成品中看不出原资料)sth.bemadein+地址sth.→某物自/于某地SonyismadeinJapan.索尼于日本。sth.bemadeupofsth.→由⋯⋯成Ourclassismadeupofboysandgirls.(5).含make的短小：makemeals做makecoffee煮咖啡maketea茶makeamilkshake制作一份奶昔makeamodelplane做一个机模型makethebed床makemoneymakemistakes(in)=犯1makeadecision(todo)=下信心makeupone’smind(todo)makeup:makeit(用)及赶到，抵达目的地如：Ijustmadeittomyclass.(U9)我恰巧及赶到班里。(madeit=arrivedintime)Mr.Leetoldusaninterestingstoryyesterday.ItmadeallofusAlaughB.tolaughC.laughedD.laughingThoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister____,todayhewasmade____byhislittlesister.A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry--Doyouwanttogototheconcerttonight?I’msorry,Icannot,mymotherwillnot_____metogooutintheevening.A.letB.allowC.offerD.ask4.Inwinter,Ilikedaysbecausetheymakeme.A.snow:excitedB.snowy:excitingC.snow:excitingD.snowy:excitedTheboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim___.A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoD.donotto6.Youhadbettergetyourcar_____.A.washB.washingC.washedD.towash7.GoingtoSouthAfricafortheWorldCupmakesme,forIamafootballfan.〔10年昆明市中考〕A.relaxedB.relaxingC.excitedD.excited8.ChineseathletesdidagreatjobintheWinterOlympicsinCanada.Itcanencouragepost-90s(90后)___________〔10年昆明市中考〕A.workharderB.workedharderC.workingharderD.toworkharder9.Ithinknecessaryforstudentstotakeaninterestinallsubjects.(11年昆明市中考)A.thatB.thisC.itD.one(二)要点词汇1.leadvi路;路;引导leadsbtospe.g.I'llleadyoutotheroom.有关：leadsb.todo:引/某人做某事2.servevt.款待;服servicen.beatyourservice随效

servantn.佣人cn品producev.生;制造〔相当于make〕4.endangeredadj的endangeredanimals知拓展beindanger:深陷窘境beoutofdanger:离开危dangerous:adj.危的5.hardadj.①硬的Thestoneisveryhard.②困的=difficultIt’shard/difficult/noteasyforsbtodosth.③苦的，辛的hardwork/hardlifeadv.努力地e.g.Heworksveryhard.小：hard既是形容也是副，如：hardwork/workhard区hardly:adv.几乎不Hecanhardlyswim.6.mysterious:adj.神奇的e.g.Ilikesomethingmysterious..拓展mysteryn,神奇Themysteryisonlyinyoureyes.7.scientificadj.科学的scientificreserch科学研究scientificproof科学明拓展：science(un)科学scientist(cn)科学家8.guilty:adj.愧疚的feel/beguiltyabout/atsth./doingsth.⋯感觉内e.g.:Ifeelsoguiltyaboutforgettingyourname.9.fairadj公正的;相当的反：unfairbefair/unfairtosbfairy=veryaimv.对准;;目的在于aim...at..用...对准e.g.Heaimedhisgunatthebird.aimatsb.某人e.g.Mywordsdidn’taimatyou.n.目achieveone’seaim.g.Heachievedhisaim.11.tasten.品尝;美力;力e.g.Hehasverygoodtasteinmusic.v.品e.g.Pleasetastethefood.起来〔作系〕后加形容作表e.g.Thefoodtastesdelicious.tastyadj.=delicious爽口的;美味的e.g.Thefoodtastestasty.12.therefore:adv.所以;所以(thus,so,forthisreason,asresult)，位于句首后来常加逗号(三)要点句子(翻并划局部所包括的短)(1).Forinstance,theycanhelpyoutocomparetwodifferentproductssothatyoucanbuytheoneyoureallyneed.Forinstance“比如/比方〞，与同。sothat2③划波涛局部是从句，修。(2).Itwassosadthatitmadeuscry.(4)...butdon’treallytellyouanythingaboutthequalityof①so+adj.+thattheproduct.Heissonicethatwealllikehim.充:such+n.+that⋯Heissuchaniceboythatwealllikehim.

(5).Youhavetobecareful.(3).Theycanalsohelpyousavemoney.(6).Attimesanadcanleadyoutobuysomethingyoudon't(15).Somaybetheartofreceivingisevenmoredifficultneedatall.thantheartofgiving.①②划波涛局部是从句，修。(16)⋯peoplewhokeepyouwaiting(7).MomandDadhadn'tleftmeanote.：与keep有关的短(8).Inclass,theteacheraskedmeformyhomework.(9).ButasIwassotensewhenIlefthome，Ihadforgottentobringitwithme.(10).Rainydaysmakemesad.(11).Waitingforhimmademeangry.(12).Theyspendmoretimeeatingtheirmeals.(13).Someonebuysyouagiftyoudon’twant.(14).Iprefertoreceiveagiftthathassomethoughtbehindit.

keepsb.doingsth.某人向来做某事keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻挡某人做某事keep/goondoingsth.做某事keepoutthesun/r