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2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市第三实验中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Freshairis________toourhealth.A.beneficial
B.suitable
C.adequate
D.clumsy参考答案:A2.Irealizedmymistakebutwasnotsoreadyto____itbeforethewholeclass.A.admitB.affordC.appreciateD.adopt参考答案:A3.______confidenceinherself,shedecidedtogiveuptheprojecthalfway.A.Lost
B.ToloseC.Havinglost
D.Havingbeenlost参考答案:6.【答案】Close与句子主语之间构成主动关系,而且该动作在谓语动词之前发生。【解析】4.Pleaseremain_______;
thewinneroftheprizewillbeannounced
soon.
A.seating
B.seated
C.toseat
D.tobeseated参考答案:B5.—Howdangerousitwas!—Yes,butforthepasser-by’squickaction,thegirl________.A.wasdrowned
B.couldhavebeendrowned
C.haddrowned
D.shouldbedrowned参考答案:B6.It’ssaidthatthiskindofplantonlygivesoffthisstrangeperfumeon________conditionswhichthescientistsaretryingtofigureoutnow.A.outstanding B.certain C.obvious D.ordinary参考答案:B7._________totrainhisdaughterincomputer,heputanadlikethisinthepaper,“_________,acomputerteacherforaten-year-oldgirl.”A.Determined;Wanted
B.Determined;WantingC.Determines;Wanted
D.Determining;Wanting参考答案:A8.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______theriseoftemperature.A.is;causes
B.are;resultsin
C.is;leadsto
D.are;resultsfrom参考答案:B9.Hesuddenlyfellill,______preventedhimfromattendinghisfriend’swedding.
A.why
B.what
C.that
D.which参考答案:D10.—Mum,Ihavefinishedmyhomework.—Oh,ifyou_______nottodisturbme,youcanwatchTV.A.provide B.guarantee C.support参考答案:B11._______puzzledLiLeialotwas_______hisbestfriendsdidn’tcometoschoolthismorning.
A.That;why
B.That;what
C.What;whether
D.What;why参考答案:d略12.—Maryisnotequaltothejob,andneitherisMike.—Ican’tagreemore.Youknow,Mikeis______competentthanMary.A.notmore B.nomoreC.noless D.notless参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:---玛丽不能胜任这个工作,迈克也不能。---我完全同意。你知道的,迈克和玛丽一样都不能胜任这个工作。nomorethan和一样不(否定两者),在本句中,表示迈克和玛丽一样都不能胜任这个工作。故B选项正确。13.
inmusic,accordingtotheanalysisofsometrafficcases,isthemaincauseofmanytrafficaccidents.A.Drivers’beingabsorbed B.Drivers’absorbedC.Drivers’absorbing D.Driversbeingabsorbing参考答案:A14.Theyallleftat_______thesametime,butEllagottotheirapartmentonehourlaterthantheothers.A.immediately
B.occasionallyC.privately
D.roughly参考答案:D15.The
new
examination
system
should
be
to
the
education
reform
to
be
carried
out
inJiangsu
next
year.A.advocated B.accomplished C.allocated D.adjusted参考答案:D16.Shefellinlovewithmylovelypenthemomentshesaw______andimmediatelyshemadeuphermindtobuy_____inthesupermarketnexttoherhome.A.it,it
B.one,one
C.one,it
D.it,one参考答案:D17.IfYaoMing_______here,Iwould_______himhowtoplaybasketballwell.A.is;ask
B.were;ask
C.was;haveasked
D.is;haveasked参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout___41___(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,____42____someofthemlookedveryanxiousand___43___(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext____44____thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike____45____
(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused____46____(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept____47____(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“Didanyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!It’s____48____(I).”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully,Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingabout____49____theboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers___50___(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.参考答案:41.being
42.and
43.disappointed
44.to
45.caught
46.tostop
47.riding
48.me/mine
49.what
50.suddenly这是一篇记叙文。文章讲了一个小男孩追公共汽车,送还手提箱的善举,使得车上的陌生人也突然变得友好起来。【41题详解】考查v+ing。句意:一天早上,我在汽车站等车,担心上学迟到。worryabout担心,该短语是固定短语,其中about是介词,介词之后接v+ing形式,所以填being。【42题详解】考查连词。句意:许多人在公共汽车站等车,其中一些人看起来很焦急和失望。文中表示并列关系,所以填and。【43题详解】考查v+ed。句意:许多人在公共汽车站等车,其中一些人看起来很焦急和失望。V+ing修饰物,而V+ed修饰人,这里修饰人,所以填disappointed。【44题详解】考查固定短语。句意:我找了个靠窗的地方,所以我可以很好地看到人行道。nextto紧挨着,该短语是固定短语,所以填to。【45题详解】考查时态。文中描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填caught。【46题详解】考查固定句型。句意:但是他拒绝停下来,直到到了下一站。refusetodo拒绝做某事,该句型是固定句型,所以填tostop。【47题详解】考查固定用法。句意:这个男孩仍然一直在骑车追。keepdoing一直做某事,该用法是固定用法,所以填riding。【48题详解】考查代词。句意:车上的一个女人喊道:“哦,天哪!它是我的。”文中表示“这个人是我”,所以填me;也可以表示“它是我的手提箱”,用名词性物主代词,所以填me/mine。【49题详解】考查宾语从句。句意:车上的每个人都开始谈论这个男孩所做的事情。____9____theboyhaddone是介词之后的宾语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,指“这个男孩所做的事情”,所以填what。【50题详解】考查副词。句意:这群陌生人突然变得友好起来。该空修饰整个句子,用副词,所以填suddenly。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ThecoldwindcutthroughmyenthusiasmasatouristinWashingtonD.C.,soIenteredthenearestrestaurantforwarmth.Iorderedahotcupofcoffee,andbegan
observingpeople.
Somepeoplewerehavingdinnerinthegreathall,whichmademeconsideranearlydinner.Atthattime,Iobservedamanseatednearbyand,fromhiseagereyes,Irealizedthathenoticedthedeliciousfood.Histiredbodyandwornclothesshouted,"Homeless,homeless!"
Iwonderedhowlongithadbeensincehehadeaten.Iexpectedhimtoapproachmeforahandout(施舍物).Heneverdid.Asilentwarbrokeoutinmyhead—onesidewastellingmetomindmyownbusiness,andtheotherwasurgingmetoofferhimthefood.
Whilemyinnerdebatemovedon,awell-dressedyoungcouplewalkeduptohim."Excuseme,sir,"thehusbandbegan."Wejustfinishedeating,andourappetitesweren’tasbigaswethought.Wehatetowastegoodfood.Canyouhelpusoutandputthistouse?"Hegavethemansomefood."Thankyou.MerryChristmas!"themanreplied.Themancarefullywatchedhisnewfood,andwasabouttodrinkthesoupandeatthefoodseriously.
Somethingthathappenednextshockedme.Anoldman,withpants,anoldjacketandopenshoes,enteredthehallandwalkedtoourdirection.Themanwhowasjustofferedthefoodsawthesituation.Settingasidehismeal,hestoodupandguidedtheoldmantothetable.Thenheputhiswornjacketovertheoldman’sshoulders.
"Hi,myname’sJack,"hesaid,"andonekindpersonbroughtmethismeal.Ijustfinishedeatingandhatetowastegoodfood.Canyouhelpmeout?"Theoldmanansweredgratefully,"Sure,butonlyifyougohalfwaywithmeonthatsandwich."
IlefttherestaurantthatdayfeelingwarmerthanIhadeverthoughtpossible.56.Theauthorenteredthenearestrestaurantto_____.
A.tastethedeliciouscoffeeB.escapethecoldnessoutsideC.relaxasatourist
D.observeotherpeople57.Whentheauthorrealizedthemannearbywashomeless,she_______.A.cameuptothemanto
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