山西省忻州市芳兰学校2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省忻州市芳兰学校2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. _____thecryforhelp,peopleimmediatelyrushedoutoftherooms.

A.Tohear B.Hearing C.Havingheard D.Theyhearing参考答案：B略2.ChinaexpectsUNconsensus________solvingtheKoreanPeninsulanuclearissuethroughdialogueistheonlypracticalandrightchoice.A.what B.howC.that D.which参考答案：C考查同位语从句。句意：中国期望与联合国一致，通过对话解决朝鲜半岛核问题是唯一可行和正确的选择。此处是that引导的同位语从句，解释说明UNconsensus的内容。3._______,Iwasjustabouttophoneyouwhenyouphonedme.A.Funnilyenough

B.That’snotthepoint

C.Youmayberight

D.It’sreallyupsetting参考答案：A略4.Muchtomysurprise,she______tears______shereadtheletter.A．burstout;instant

B．burstinto;theinstantC．burstout;instantly

D．burstinto;instant参考答案：B5.Theroadtothemountainshasbeen_

bytheheavysnowforalmostamonth.A.cutoff

B．cutdown

C.cutup

D.cutin参考答案：A6.Therewerealotofcarsparkingalongthestreetandthefiretruckscouldn’tpassthrough,____itmoredifficultforthefirementocontrolthefire.A.tomake

B.made

C.making

D.havingmade参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语。句意：街上停着很多车使消防车无法通过，这使得消防队员很难控制火势。分析句子结构可知，前一句“街上停着很多车使消防车无法通过”导致后面的结果，即“消防队员很难控制火势”，也即是前面的那一句话“Therewerealotofcarsparkingalongthestreetandthefiretruckscouldn’tpassthrough”与动词make是主谓关系，用非谓语中的动词ing形式作结果状语，因此填making，故选C。7.Thecompanywillfindagirlwhocomesfroma（n）____country.A.English-speaking

B.speak-English

C.speaking-English

D.English-spoken

参考答案：A8.Youcannotimaginewhatdifficultwehad

inthesnow.A.walking

B.walked

C.walk

D.towalk参考答案：A9.NeitheramIimpressedbythepaintingsnor______them. A.Ilike B.doIlike C.Idon’tlike D.don’tIlike参考答案：B10.---______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?

---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.

A.Wherewasit

B.Whatwasit

C.Howwasit

D.Whywasit参考答案：C11.Twomenwere____todeathonthemountainbecauseitwas_____.A.freezing;freezing

B.freezing;frozenC.frozen;frozen

D.frozen;freezing参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词。句意：有两个人在山上冻死了，因为天气很冷。A.freezing极寒冷的;freezing极寒冷的；B.freezing极寒冷的;frozen冰冻的；C.frozen冰冻的;frozen冰冻的

；D.frozen冰冻的;freezing极寒冷的。befrozentodeath被冻死。freezing极寒冷的。根据句意，故D选项正确。12.______provesthatJackisreallyenthusiasticandcautious.A.IthappenedthatB.Whenithappened

C.Whathappened

D.Thathashappened参考答案：C13.—Ihearyouareenjoyingyournewjob.—________,Ifinditratherdull.A.Theotherwayaround

B.OnallsidesC.Ingeneral

D.Onthecontrary参考答案：D14.ThenovelswrittenbyAliceMunrobecamethebest-sellersaftershewontheNobelPrizeinLiterature,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreataroleshe_____intheliteraryworld.

A.wasplaying

B.wastoplay

C.hadplayed

D.played参考答案：B15.——Whichisthecomputeryouwant_______?

——Theoneontheright.Atohaverepaired

Btohaveitrepaired

Citrepaired

Dtorepairit参考答案：A16.It’shightimethatwethefundsfortheendangeredanimals.

A.accumulateB.accumulatedC.canaccumulateD.areaccumulating参考答案：B提示:考查It’shightimethat...的用法。句意为:“的确到了为濒危动物积累资金的时候了。”从句谓语动词用一般过去时,故选B项。

17.—Whydidn’tyouhelphim?

—I__________,butIdidn’thavethemoney.

A.Ididhave

B.Iwouldhave

C.willhave

D.musthave参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Long,longago,aFrenchmantraveledtoasmallItaliantown.Hewasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenight,hewentoutfor71.________walkalone.Itwasverylateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawanItalianyoungman72._______quicklywalkedpasthim.Themanwasnearlyoutofsight73._______theFrenchmansuddenlyfoundhiswatch74.______(go).HethoughtthatitmustbetheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.Hedecidedtogetbackthewatch.SoontheFrenchmancaughtup75.______theItalian,but76.______ofthemunderstoodtheother’slanguage.TheFrenchmanfrightenedtheItalianwithhisfistand77.______(point)totheItalian’swatch.IntheendtheItaliangaveuphiswatchtotheFrenchman.Assoonashereturnedtothehotel,theFrenchmantoldhiswife78.______hadhappened.Hewasgreatly79.______(surprise)whenhiswifepointedtothewatchonthetable.Thenherealizedthathe80.______(rob)theItalian’swatchbymistake.参考答案：70．a71．who/that72．when73．gone74．with75．neither76．pointed77．what78．surprised79．hadrobbed70．a考查冠词。gooutforawalk是固定短语，意为“出去散步”，所以此处应用a。71．who/that考查定语从句。在这个定语从句中，先行词是anItalianyoungman，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，所以此处应用who或that引导这个定语从句。72．when考查时间状语从句。句意：当那名法国人突然发现他的表没了的时候，那名年轻的意大利人几乎已消失在视野之中了。根据句意和句中的found可判断出，此处应用when引导这个时间状语从句。73．gone考查非谓语动词。由语境可知，此处应用形容词gone“丢失的”作宾语补足语。74．with考查固定短语。catchupwith是固定短语，意为“追赶上”。75．neither考查代词。语境表示，那名法国人和那名年轻的意大利人都不理解对方的语言，所以此处应用neither，表示“两者都不”。76．pointed考查动词时态。根据本句中的“TheFrenchmanfrightenedthe…and”可判断出，此处应用一般过去时，故填pointed。

77．what考查宾语从句。语境表示，那名法国人告诉妻子刚发生的事。在这个宾语从句中缺少主语，用what引导宾语从句，what相当于“thethingthat”。78．surprised考查形容词。语境表示，那位法国人很惊讶，所以此处应用形容词surprised“惊讶的”，它通常用来修饰人。注意：surprising意为“令人惊讶的”，通常用来修饰物。79．hadrobbed考查动词时态。因为“误抢那位意大利人的手表”这一动作发生在主句中的谓语realized所表示的动作之前，而且he和rob之间是主谓关系，所以此处应用rob的过去完成时形式hadrobbed。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一名法国人和一位意大利人之间因语言不通而发生的一个误会。三、阅读理解19.Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoon,sewingorreading.Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn'twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingwashingthewindowontheinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Acrosstheway,thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizingherdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudgesomeone,Iaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.

41．Thewritercouldn'tseeeverythingclearlythroughthewindowbecause

.A．thewoman'swindowwasdirty

B．thewriter'swindowwasdirtyC．thewomanlivednearby

D．thewriterwasnear-sighted42