2024届安徽省亳州市蒙城中学英语九年级第一学期期末统考试题含解析

2024届安徽省亳州市蒙城中学英语九年级第一学期期末统考试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethe______ofthefootballgameyesterday?---Sure.ChongqingSiweiwonthegameby2to1.A．difference B．rule C．result D．effort2、—Peter,whatwillyoudonextSunday?—We______ourgrandparents.A．visit B．visited C．isvisiting D．willvisit3、一Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.一.A．It'sapleasureB．You'vegotitC．HelpyourselfD．Yes,goahead4、Mr.Greenisverystrictwithhischildren,andhe______allowsthemtowatchTVonschooldays.A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never5、—Lucywillcometoourparty.Areyousure?—She______come.Hermotherisillandshehastolookafterhertoday.A．maynot B．would C．must D．needn’t6、Ifsuccessisagate,theroadthisgatemustbemadeupofdifficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond7、—Doyouliketennis?—Yes,Ido.It’smyfavorite__________.A．food B．fruit C．color D．sport8、peoplecometothelostandfoundofficeeveryday.A．Hundreds B．Hundred C．Hundredof D．Hundredsof9、Sir,Iknowyou’vealreadysloweddown.Butcouldyouplease_______?I'mnotfeelingwellnow.A．todriveslowlier B．drivemoreslowlyC．todrivemoreslowly D．driveslowlier10、—Let'smakeabananamilkshake.Whatdoweneed?—Weneedsomeandtwo.A．banana；cupofmilk B．bananas；cupsofmilkC．bananas；milk D．bananas；cupofmilkⅡ.完形填空11、Onthefirstdayoftheschool,ourteachermadeusknowsomebody.Lookingout,wefoundanoldwoman1atthedoor.Shecameinandsaid,“Hi,mynameisSusan.Iamseventyyearsold”.Allofuswere2thatshetookthischallengeatherage.Shesaidwithasmile.“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,get3,havetwochildrenandtraveltogether.”Hearingthis,allofuslaughed.“Infact,”shewenton,“Ihavealways4ofhavingacollegeeducation,andnowitcomes5!”Afterclasswehadchocolateandmilktogether.Webecamegood6.Ioftenlistenedtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherstorieswithme.AttheendofthetermweinvitedSusantogiveaspeechintheclass.Inherspeechshetoldus“Wedon’tstopplayingasweareold,wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thesecretofstaying7andbeinghappyisthatweshouldlaughandfindsomethinginterestingtodoeveryday.Ithinkthereisagreat8betweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Iamseventynow.IfI9inbedforoneyearandneverdoanything,I’llbecomeseventy-one.Since(既然)anybodycangrowolder,mychoiceistogrowupbyalwaysfindingthechancetochange.Growingoldercan’tbeavoided,growingupcanbechosen.It’snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.”Duringthefouryearsstudy,itwassoeasyforSusantomakefriends10shewent.Intheend,thewonderfulwomanfinishedallhercoursesandgotthecollegedegree(学位).1．A．talking B．crying C．reading D．standing2．A．surprised B．relaxed C．bored D．tired3．A．excited B．worried C．married D．relaxed4．A．thought B．made C．known D．dreamed5．A．over B．true C．back D．down6．A．teachers B．students C．friends D．neighbors7．A．old B．busy C．awake D．young8．A．difference B．pleasure C．examination D．influence9．A．leave B．hide C．lie D．turn10．A．whenever B．however C．wherever D．whetherⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Whenyouwereyoung,who1．(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2．(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifference3．rightandwrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather’sDay.Sowhynotdosomething4．(thank)yourdad?TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5．(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonor(纪念)herfather.Heraised(抚养)sixchildrenafterhiswife’s6．(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe7．daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune,8．shechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather’sDay.9．(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather’sDay.Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima10．(greet)cardorasmallpresentcanmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Takingawayacity’srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan’teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethingswewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofcitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewagesystem.Thesewagesystem.takesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou’dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingbutthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus,whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpmakethemgrow.1．Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein.A．asciencebookB．aTVguideC．ahistorybookD．atelephonebook2．.Themainideaofthepassageis.A．toletusknowtakingawayrubbishisabigjobB．toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollectionC．tointroducedifferentwaystotreatrubbishD．totellpeopletotakeusefulthingsoutofrubbish3．Theunderlinedword“sewage”inthepassagemeans.A．排污B．染色C．洗涤D．吸尘4．Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagain.A．tofeedanimalsB．tofeedplantsC．tobuildahouseD．tomakemachines5．Howshouldwetakecareofausedmetalboxaccordingtothepassage?A．Byburningitoff.B．ByputtingitinwaterC．Bythrowingitaway.D．ByreusingandrecyclingitB14、Iwenttoavolunteerorientation（志愿者活动情况介绍会）atSalinasValleyMemorialHospitalinCaliforniaseveraldaysago.BeforeIwentthere,Ithoughtitwasjustameetingforustolearnsomebasicinformationonhowtodovolunteerwork.Tomysurprise,thismeetinglastedforfourhours!Ittoldusindetailhowtobeagoodvolunteerathospital.Forexample,Graham,thedirector,toldustokeepeyecontactwhileofferinghelpandneverwaittobeaskedbutofferhelpfirst.Shealsotoldustobenddown（弯下腰）tolistenwhilepatientsaretalkingtoshowthatwe’rewillingtohear.Weshouldleadthemtoaskothersforhelpifwecan’tanswertheirquestionsandneversay:itisnotmybusiness.Forthewholemeeting,MissGrahamtaughtushowtosatisfypatientsthroughourwords,bodylanguageandmanners.Itimpressedmealot.Americanspaysomuchattentiontoservingpeoplewithaprofessionalattitude（专业的态度）.Isuddenlyrealizedwhymanypeoplefeelforeignersarereallyniceandfriendly.Theyhavebeentrainedtodososincetheywereyoung.Theyalwaysaskthemselves:Howdopeoplefeeltowardmyservice?HowcanIimprovetoletthemfeelbetter?Ireallylikethiskindofculture.1．Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,welearnthefollowingaboutthevolunteerorientationEXCEPT____.A．itwasheldinahospitalB．itlastedforfourhoursC．ittoldpeoplehowtobeagoodvolunteerathospitalD．ittalkedaboutthekindsofvolunteerworkthereare2．Asavolunteerathospital,youshould____.A．alwayswaittobeaskedB．benddowntolistenwhenbeingaskedC．showthemthatyouknoweverythingD．leavethemaloneifyoucan’thelp3．Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout____.A．whatthewholemeetingwasaboutB．whythemeetingwassuccessfulC．culturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUSD．whatthewriterlearnedfromthemeeting4．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofsuchcultureintheUS?A．Shefeelsthatitisgreat.B．Shedoesn’tlikeit.C．Shefeelsthatitishardtounderstand.D．ShethinksonlytheUShasthiskindofculture.C15、Therearedifferentwaystostorefish.Onewaytokeepfishforfutureuseiscanningit.We’llhavethisarticledescribing,stepbystep,howtopreparedriedfish.Beginwithfishthatareoutofthewater.Ifthefisharesmall,leavetheirheadson.Cutofftheheadsifthefisharelongerthantwentycentimetersorweighmorethanonehundredfifteengrams.Nowcleanthefreshlycaughtfish.Cutoffthescalesandcutopenthestomach.Removeeverythinginside.Thenwashthefishincleanwaterandfillsaltintothem.Next,putthefishinacontainerwithasolution(溶液)ofthreehundredgramsofsaltandoneliterofwater.Thiswillremovethebloodfromthemeat.Keepthefishinthesaltwaterforaboutthirtyminutes.Afterthat,washthemagainincleanwater.Next,putthefishinasolutionthathasmoresaltinthewater.Thewatershouldbesaltyenoughsothatthefishcanfloattothetop.Ifthefishsinktothebottomofthecontainer,addmoresalttothewater.Coverthecontainerwithacleanpieceofwood.Placeaheavystoneonthewoodtoholditdown.Leavethefishthereforaboutsixhours.Afterthat,removethemfromthesaltwaterandplacethemonacleansurface.Coverthefishwithacleanpieceofwhiteclothandletthemdry.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?A．Aboutallkindsoffishes.B．Abouthowtostorefish.C．Abouthowtocook.D．Aboutfood.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Cutofftheheadsifthefisharelongerthantwentycentimeters.B．Cutofftheheadsifthefishareverysmall.C．Ifthefishweighmorethanonehundredfifteengrams,leavetheirheadson.D．Leavealltheheadsofthefisheson.3．Whatisthesolutionofsaltandwaterfor?A．Tomakethefishcleananddry.B．Tomakethemeatmoredelicious.C．Tokeepthemeatfresh.D．Toremovethebloodfromthefish.4．Ifthesolutionisnotsaltyenough,__________________.A．Thefishcannotfloattothetop.B．Thefishcanfloattothetop.C．Thefishwilldry.D．Thefishwillgobad.5．Whichofthefollowingisinthecorrectorder?A．cutoffthescales→cutofftheheads→openthestomach.B．removeeverythinginsidethestomach→washthefish→fillsaltintothem.C．placeastoneonthewood→putthefishinsaltwater→coverthecontainerwithwood.D．coverthefishwithcloth→putthemonaheavystone→letthemdry.D16、Herearetwoamazingshopsfromtheworld.OneofthemostfamousdepartmentstoresinNewYorkCityisMacy’s.Thereareover850Macy’sstoresallovertheUS,buttheflagshipstoreisinHeraldSquare,Manhattan---justaroundthecornerformtheEmpireStateBuilding.Interestingly,RowlandMacy,thecompanyfounder(创始人),openedhisfirstshopsbetween1843and1855,buttheyweren’tsuccessful.However,Macylearnedfromhismistakes,andin1858hemovedtoNewYork.HeopenedhisfirstNewYorkstoreonOctober18,1858andwasimmediatelysuccessful.Macy’sisespeciallyfamousforitsThanksgivingDayParade,whichmarksthebeginningoftheChristmasseason.OneoftheoldestshopsinLondonisFortnum&Mason.ItwasfoundedbyWilliamFortnumandHughMasonin1707incentralLondon.Originally,theshoponlysoldfood,butthesedays,itsellsallkindsofotherthingsincludingclothes,booksandgames.Ithasthe“Gentleman’sDepartment”onthetopfloor,afamousteashopandseveralrestaurants.Thebusinessstartedoutsmall,butin1761,WilliamFortnum’sgrandson,Charles,wenttoworkforQueenCharlotte.Asaresult,theroyals(皇家)startedshoppingthereandcontinuestonow.Infact,QueenElizabethvisitedFortnum’slastyear.Fortnum’sisreallyfamousforit’shampers,whicharebasketsoffood.TherearepicnichampersandChristmashampersthatarefullofwinesandChristmasfood.Theyareextremelypopular,butalsoquiteexpensiveadcancostupto￡25,000.1．HowoldisthestoreMacy’s?A．60.B．158.C．155.D．160.2．WhydidRowlandMacymakehisshopssuccessful?A．BecausehemovedtoNewYork.B．Becauseheopenedaflagshipstore.C．BecausehebeganChristmasseason.D．Becausehelearnedfromhismistakes.3．WhatdidFortnum&Masonusetosell?A．Food.B．Books.C．Games.D．Clothes.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．Fortnum&Masonusedtobeasmallshop.B．ThehampersfromFortnum&Masonarepopularbutexpensive.C．Macy’sThanksgivingDayParademeansthebeginningofChristmasseason.D．WilliamFortnumworkedforQueenElizabeth.5．Whereisthispassagepossiblyfrom?A．Amusicmagazine.B．Aclothesad.C．Asportsposter.D．Afashionguidebook.E17、Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!GuitarlessonsExperiencedmusicianfromAustralia.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years!Formoreinformation,pleasevisitLarry’swebsite:.auLostdogMediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforsendingitback.CallSusanat7328059TaxidriverwantedFulltimeorparttime.Experienceandagoodknowledgeofthecityarenecessary.Englishisalsoamust.Under45yearsold.CallMr.Whiteat5132683.ApartmentforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00.Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:sdgt@.1．Ifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson,youmay________.A．callSusanat7328059 B．surfthewebsite:.auC．telephoneMr.Whiteat5132683 D．e-mailsdgt@2．Whoistheownerofthelostdog?A．Mr.White B．Larry C．Susan D．David3．Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,youshould________.A．masteratleastthreelanguages B．knowthecityverywellC．beanexperienceddriver D．bothBandC4．Whichinformationabouttheapartmentisnotmentionedinthetable?A．Ithasabeautifulview. B．Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.C．Ithasthreefloors. D．Ithasakitchen.5．Howcanyoucontacttheowneroftheapartmentformoreinformation?A．Bysendingane-mail. B．Bygoingtovisitit.C．Bymakingaphonecall. D．Bysendingafax(传真).F18、BMoYanA62-year-oldwriter,borninWeifang.HeisthefirstChinesewhowontheNobelPrizeforliterat