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二、强调句强调句考点强调句1.基本句型和判断方法2.从句的强调3.疑问句形式4.省略形式(1)基本句型:Itis/was______that/who/whom______

Thepolicecaughtthemurdererafter10years.粉笔一下1.基本句型和判断方法Itwas

thepolice

that/whocaughtthemurdererafter10years.Itwas

themurderer

that/who/whomthepolicecaughtafter10years.Itwasafter10years

thatthepolicecaughtthemuderer.Itishewho/thatoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Itisonthehillside

weplanttreeseveryyear.Itwasbecauseofbadweather

thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.Itwas9o'clock

wecameback.ItwasTuesday

wecameback.(2)判断方法:去掉itis/was

和that/who/whom,句子是否依然完整thatthatthatthat

小试真题【2015上·高中】_____sheheardhergrandfatherwasborninGermany.A.Thatwasfromhermum B.ItwashermumthatC.Itwasfromhermumthat D.Itwashermumwhom【2012下·高中】Itwasbetween1830and1835______themodernnewspaperwasborn.A.when

B.thatC.which

D.whileCB(1)强调状语从句粉笔一下2.从句的强调①原因状从:Icamehomelatebecauseitwasraininghard.

Itwasbecauseitwasraininghard

thatIcamehomelate.②时间状从:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分

+that+其它部分:Hedidn’tgotobeduntilhiswifecameback.

Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.(2)强调主语从句

Whatyousaidreallymadeussad.

Itwaswhatyousaid

thatreallymadeussad.注意:Itis/was…that…结构不能强调谓语如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/does或didIdolikeyou.Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.Dobecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet!

小试真题【2014上·高中】Itwasnotuntildawn_____thesnowcappedpeakintheremoteareainTibet.A.thattheysightedB.didtheysightC.thattheydidnotsightD.hadtheysighted【2015下·高中】Hehadnotimeandenergytoplaywithhischildrenorshopwithhiswife,buthe____homearegularsalary.A.didbringB.doesbringC.didgetD.doesgetAA(1)一般疑问句:粉笔一下3.疑问句形式Is/Was+it+被强调部分+that/who/whom+其他成分?Wasitin1939thattheSecondWorldWarbrokeout?【小试牛刀】Isittheyears_____youworkedinAfricaasadoctor_____haveagreateffectonyourliteraryworks?A.that;thatB.that;thatC.when;whereD.when;thatA(2)特殊疑问句:

特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+后面的不用改Jimmethisgoodfriendlastnightonthesteet.强调Jim的:Who

wasitthatmethisgoodfriendlastnightonthestreet?强调friend的:Whom

wasitthatJimmetlastnightonthestreet?强调lastnight的:When

wasitthatJimmethisgoodfriendonthestreet?强调onthestreet的:Where

wasitthatJimmethisgoodfriendlastnight?1._____youpickedupthewatch?A.Whereitwasthat B.WherewasitthatC.Wherewasitthere D.Itwaswherethat2.Ican'tremember_____madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.A.thatitwaswhatB.whatitwasthatC.whatwasitthatD.thatwasitwhat

勤学勤练BB粉笔一下4.强调句的省略形式1.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Itwasonthefarm___weworked.A.thatB.there C.which D.where2.—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?—_____thechildren.A.Itis B.Theyare

C.Thatis D.ThereareAA粉笔一下4.省略形式1.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Itwasonthefarm___weworked.

(thatIgottoknowher)A.thatB.there C.which D.where2.—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?—_____thechildren.A.Itis B.Theyare

C.Thatis D.ThereareDA粉笔一下4.省略形式1.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Itwasonthefarm___weworked.A.thatB.there C.which D.where2.

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