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广东省惠州市燕岭学校2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmadealmostanovercoatforher.
A.them B.herC.itself D.herself参考答案:C提示:考查代词。句意:令人惊讶的是,苏珊漂亮的头发到了膝盖以下,几乎是为她做了一件大衣。make“使得……,使……做”。itself指头发,作make的宾语,overcoat作宾语补足语。故选C项。
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_____well,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworld.A.selling;wasplaying
B.sells;wastoplay
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying参考答案:B3.Ourmonitor________upwithhisclassmatestogetthedifficultproblemsettledandgotpraisedbytheirheadteacher.A.teamed
B.came
C.kept
D.put参考答案:A4.---Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?
---Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.
---____.
A.Thanksalot
B.That’sapity
C.Thanksanyway
D.I’msorrytohearthat参考答案:C略5.____Ididknowwas____mygirlfriendthoughtIsmeltterrible.
A.What,that
B.That,that
C.That,what
D.What,what参考答案:A6._______forseveralhours,theycametorealizethattheyhadalotincommon.
A.Chatted
B.Havingchatted
C.Tochat
D.Chatting参考答案:B7.Thatwas_____timewhengirl'seducationwasalwaysplaced____secondtoboy's.A.a;a
B.the;the
C./;/
D.a;/ 参考答案:D8.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.
A.blamed
B.blaming
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed参考答案:C略9.Believinginpeopleisthekeytomotivatingpeopleto______theirpotentials.A.have B.hide C.reach D.limit参考答案:C略10.30.IfIhadtimethisevening,I
toyourbirthdayparty.
A.wentB.willgoC.wouldgoD.hadgone参考答案:C略11.Hecreatedalotofvividcharactersinhisbest-sellingnovels,thuswinningthe______ofbook-loversallovertheworld. A.affection B.sympathy C.bonus D.dignity参考答案:A12.ChancescreatedbytheBeltandRoadInitiativebelongtotheworld,_______apromisingfuturesharedbymankind.A.ensured B.ensuring C.toensure D.havingensured参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:“一带一路”建设创造的机遇属于世界,人类拥有美好未来。根据句意可知,此处用动词-ing形式作伴随状语,而havingensured表示该动作发生在谓语动词belong之前,与题意不符,故选B。13.Therewasa(n)________ofsurpriseonhisfacewhenheheardthis.A.impression
B.sightC.appearance
D.expression参考答案:D句意:当他听到这件事时,他脸上显露出惊讶的表情。在脸上出现的应该是“表情”,故用expression。impression“印象”;sight“视力;看见”;appearance“出现;外表”。14.Theproject______lastmonthbutunfortunatelyithadtobeprolongedbecauseofthefinancialproblem.A.needn’thavebeenfinished B.shouldn’thavefinishedC.couldhavebeenfinished
D.musthavefinished参考答案:C15.Allofusare________thesquareinthecitycentertobenamedafteragreatscientist_______hisgreatcontributionstothecity.A.inhonourof;inmemoryof
B.inmemoryof;inpraiseofC.infavourof;inneedof
D.infavourof;inhonourof参考答案:A16.Ithinkshehurtmyfeelings_______ratherthanaccidentallyasshesaid.
A.firmly
B.deliberately
C.tightly
D.technically参考答案:B17.Justasthecandidate_______todeliverhisacampaignspeech_____hewasinformedthathisqualificationhadbeencanceledA.wasabout;when
B.wasgoingto;when
C.would;when
D.wasonthepoint;as参考答案:A二、新的题型18.TheBenefitsofKeepingaJournalIfyouwanttogrow,oneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepingajournal.Itmayseemsimple,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears.WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitforme.Andtobehonest,Ican’timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.___16___.Itpreventsyoufromlosinganidea.Haveyouevergotanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn’twriteitdown?
___17___.ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible.IfI’mawayfrommycomputer,IusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo.Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer.Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou’velearned.Byreviewingyourjournal,youcanquicklyseethelessonsyou’velearnedandtheideasyou’vegot.___18___Youcanusetheideastopushyourselfforward.___19___Afterkeepingajournalforyears,youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou’vegone.Thingsthatwerebigproblemsinthepastmightseemsmalltoday.Therawideasyouhadinthepastmighthavebeenrealizedtoday.Ithelpsyouexpandyouridea.Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanidea,youarethinkingactivelyaboutit.___20___Intheend,youwillexpandyourideas.A.Ioftenexperiencedthatmyself.B.Ittrainsyoutoexpressyourthoughts.C.Itallowsyoutoseeyourprogressovertime.D.Justusewhatevertoolyoufeelcomfortablewith.E.Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepajournal.F.Thinkingactivelyhelpsyouconnectyourideatoanotheridea.G.Thenyoucandowhatevernecessarytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes.参考答案:16.E
17.A
18.G
19.C
20.F这是一篇介绍说明类文章。文章介绍了记日记的好处。16.下文介绍的是记日记的重要性。该空总领下文,故E选项正确。17.由该空上下文可知,作者曾经有过这样的经历,有了一个主意却没有写下来,后来忘记了。从此以后,作者就养成了写日记的习惯。A项承上启下,故选A项。18.由前一句可知,写日记可以帮助我们克服自己以前曾经遇见的错误,不会再犯同样的错误。G项承接上一句内容,故选G。19.由下句可知,写日记可以让我们回顾过去,展望未来,故C项内容正确:它可以使你看到你的进步。20.由上一句youarethinkingactivelyaboutit.确定,本空选F项。三、阅读理解19.Who’sincontrolofyourlife?Who’spullingyourstrings(绳子)?Forthemajorityofus,it’sotherpeople—society,colleagues,friends,familyorourreligiouscommunity.Welearnedthiswayofoperatingwhenwewereveryyoung,ofcourse.Wewerebrainwashed.Wediscoveredthatfeelingimportantandfeelingacceptedwasaniceexperienceandsowelearnedtodoeverythingwecouldtomakeotherpeoplelikeus.AsOscarWildeputsit,“Mostpeopleareotherpeople.Theirthoughtsaresomeoneelse’sopinions,theirlivesamimicry(模仿),theirpassionsaquotation.”
Sowhenpeopletellushowwonderfulweare,itmakesusfeelgood.Welongforthisgoodfeelinglikeadrug—weareaddictedtoitandseekitoutwhereverwecan.Therefore,wearesoeagerfortheapprovalofothersthatweliveunhappyandlimitedlives,failingtodothethingswereallywantto.Justasdrugaddictsandalcoholicsliveworsenedlivestokeepgettingtheirfix(一剂毒品),weworsenourownexistencetogetourownconstantfixofapproval.
But,justaswithanydrug,thereisapricetopay.Thepriceoftheapprovaldrugisfreedom—thefreedomtobeourselves.Thetruthisthatwecannotcontrolwhatotherpeoplethink.Peoplehavetheirownagenda(议程),andtheycomewiththeirownbaggageand,intheend,they’remoreinterestedinthemselvesthaninyou.Furthermore,ifwetrytolivebytheopinionsofothers,wewillbuildourlifeonsinkingsand.Everyonehasadifferentwayofthinking,andpeoplechangetheiropinionsallthetime.Thepersonwhotriestopleaseeveryonewillonlyendupgettingexhaustedandprobablypleasingnooneintheprocess.
Sohowcanwetakebackcontrol?Ithinkthere’sonlyoneway—makeaconsciousdecisiontostopcaringwhatotherpeoplethink.Weshouldguideourselvesbymeansofasetofvalues—notvaluesimposedfromtheoutsidebyothers,butinnatevalueswhichcomefromwithin.Ifwearedrivenbythesevaluesandnotbythechangingopinionsandvaluesystemsofothers,wewillliveamoreauthentic(真实的),effective,purposefulandhappylife.68.WhatOscarWildesays
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